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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A

Part No.:
SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-221AC, SMA Flat Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixSMA6F5.0A-M3/6A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 5VWM 13.4VC DO221AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,898

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Product details

Overview

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SlimSMA (DO-221AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on 5.0 V signal or power lines. It delivers 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), clamps to 9.2 V at 375 A, and exhibits 5.0 V stand-off voltage with only 5 μA leakage at rated voltage - ideal for protecting USB interfaces, sensor I/O, and microcontroller GPIOs against ESD and inductive switching surges.

For engineers reviewing the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A datasheet, SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A pinout, SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A application, or SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A equivalent, key selection criteria include its 9.2 V clamping voltage at 375 A, 5.0 V stand-off rating, unidirectional polarity, SlimSMA footprint compatibility, and IEC 61000-4-2 level 4 ESD immunity (15 kV air / 8 kV contact).

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a fast-acting, avalanche-based voltage clamp triggered by transient overvoltage events exceeding its 6.4–7.07 V breakdown range. Its low dynamic resistance (68 Ω) ensures minimal voltage overshoot during surge conduction, while its 0.95 mm profile enables placement near IC inputs without compromising board space.

The device is optimized for automated SMT assembly, meets JESD201 class 2 whisker resistance, and is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and MSL level 1 rated (260 °C reflow). Its thermal resistance junction-to-ambient is 120–150 °C/W on FR4, supporting reliable operation up to 175 °C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM5.0 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 5 μA; defines safe DC bias margin for 5 V rail protection.
VBR (min/max)6.4 V / 7.07 V - Breakdown voltage range at 10 mA test current; ensures consistent turn-on across production lots.
VC @ IPP9.2 V @ 375 A (10/1000 μs) - Clamping voltage under standard surge; guarantees downstream ICs see ≤9.2 V during 600 W transients.
PPPM600 W (10/1000 μs), 4000 W (8/20 μs) - Peak pulse power handling; supports both lightning-like and fast ESD-type surges.
IPP (10/1000 μs)375 A - Maximum non-repetitive surge current capability; determines minimum trace width and PCB layout robustness.
TJ max175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in high-ambient industrial environments without derating.
ESD RatingIEC 61000-4-2 level 4: 15 kV air / 8 kV contact - Confirmed system-level ESD survivability without external shielding.

Pinout & Package

Package: SlimSMA (DO-221AC), ultra-low-profile surface-mount case with 0.95 mm typical height, matte tin-plated leads, cathode indicated by color band. Complies with UL 94 V-0, MSL level 1, and JESD201 class 2 whisker requirements.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point during forward conduction; tied to protected line's low-side reference (e.g., GND or return path)Connects to circuit ground or low-voltage rail; forms clamping path when transient exceeds VBR.
CathodeCurrent exit point during reverse-biased clamping; tied to protected signal/power lineConnects directly to the line being protected (e.g., USB D+, 5 V supply); conducts surge current to ground via anode.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Clamping performance9.2 V clamping at 375 A (10/1000 μs) ensures <10 V stress on 5 V logic ICs during worst-case transients.
Low-profile packaging0.95 mm height enables placement adjacent to fine-pitch connectors and BGA ICs without interference.
Automated assembly supportMatte tin terminals meet J-STD-002/JESD22-B102 solderability specs; compatible with standard reflow profiles.
ESD hardeningIEC 61000-4-2 level 4 compliance eliminates need for supplemental ESD protection on exposed ports.
Thermal reliability175 °C max junction temperature and MSL level 1 rating support high-volume manufacturing and harsh-environment deployment.

Applications

USB 2.0 Interface ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line

Use Scenario: Protecting USB D+ and D− lines from ESD events during hot-plug insertion and cable discharge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between data line and ground, activated within nanoseconds of overvoltage.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤9.2 V, preserving signal integrity and preventing PHY layer latch-up in USB transceivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog output (4–20 mA) or digital I/O lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on sensor output traces, absorbing inductive kickback from nearby solenoid switching.

Use Value: Prevents >5 V rail overvoltage from damaging ADC input stages or microcontroller GPIOs with 5.0 V tolerance.

Microcontroller GPIO Protection5 V Power Rail Clamp

Use Scenario: Safeguarding exposed MCU pins (e.g., reset, interrupt, UART) connected to external buttons, switches, or long cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized transient suppressor mounted within 2 mm of pin, minimizing inductance in clamping path.

Use Value: Maintains 5.0 V system compatibility while surviving 15 kV air-gap ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 level 4.

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage clamp on regulated 5 V supply feeding sensitive logic, following primary DC/DC filtering.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt element that diverts surge energy away from LDOs and memory ICs.

Use Value: Holds rail voltage below 9.2 V during 600 W surges, avoiding brownout resets and latch-up in downstream 5 V devices.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMA6F5.0A-M3/6BIdentical electrical specs and SlimSMA package; differs only in tape-and-reel packaging (14,000 pcs vs. 3,500 pcs per reel).No functional difference; suitable for high-volume SMT lines requiring larger reels.Select SMA6F5.0A-M3/6B when optimizing for feeder change frequency and line uptime in mass production.
SMAJ5.0ASame VWM (5.0 V) and VC (9.2 V), but lower PPPM (400 W vs. 600 W) and higher RθJA (160 °C/W vs. 120–150 °C/W).Less robust for repeated surges or elevated ambient temperatures; not recommended for industrial motor control environments.Choose SMAJ5.0A only for cost-sensitive consumer applications with infrequent, low-energy transients.

Compared with SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A, SMA6F5.0A-M3/6B offers identical protection performance with extended reel quantity, while SMAJ5.0A trades 33 % lower surge capacity and reduced thermal margin for legacy footprint compatibility - making SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A the optimal choice for new designs demanding full 600 W clamping and industrial-grade reliability.

Availability

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB interface protection, industrial sensor I/O hardening, and microcontroller GPIO safeguarding requiring stable component supply across automotive Tier-2, industrial automation, and medical peripheral programs.

Supply support for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and high-volume manufacturability.

The SMA6F series is engineered specifically for high-efficiency, low-profile transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications - targeting USB, sensor, and embedded control systems where 5–130 V rail protection must coexist with automated assembly and stringent ESD compliance.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A clamps to 9.2 V at 375 A under a 10/1000 μs waveform, as specified in the Vishay datasheet revision 17-Sep-2021. This value is measured at peak pulse current and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during standardized surge events. The SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A suitable for bidirectional signal line protection?

No, the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is unidirectional only, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet features section. It conducts surge current from cathode to anode during reverse overvoltage but does not protect against positive transients on the anode side. For bidirectional protection, a dedicated bidirectional TVS such as SMA6F5.0CA must be selected instead of the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A.

What is the standoff voltage rating and leakage current of the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A at 25 °C?

The SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A has a standoff voltage (VWM) of 5.0 V and a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 5 μA at that voltage and 25 °C, per the Electrical Characteristics table in the Vishay datasheet. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss and signal distortion in always-on 5 V monitoring circuits, confirming the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A's suitability for battery-powered and low-quiescent-current applications.

Does the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A meet industry-standard ESD immunity requirements?

Yes, the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is certified to IEC 61000-4-2 level 4 for electrostatic discharge immunity: 15 kV air discharge and 8 kV contact discharge. This qualification is documented in the Immunity to Static Electrical Discharge section of the Vishay datasheet and confirms the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A's ability to protect downstream components without additional ESD circuitry in end-equipment compliance testing.

What package type and mounting specifications apply to the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A?

The SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A uses the SlimSMA (DO-221AC) package - a surface-mount case with 0.95 mm typical height, matte tin-plated leads, and cathode identification via color band. It meets MSL level 1 per J-STD-020, supports 260 °C peak reflow, and is qualified for JESD201 class 2 whisker resistance. These attributes ensure the SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is fully compatible with high-speed automated placement and lead-free reflow processes.

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-221AC, SMA Flat Leads
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
6.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
13.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
298A (8/20µs)
Power - Peak Pulse:
4000W (4kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-221AC (SlimSMA)

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A?

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A?

For technical support, including SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A?

All SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMA6F5.0A-M3/6A Tags

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