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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H

Part No.:
SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ120CAHM3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 120VWM 193VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,737

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 120 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 133–147 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 193 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs waveform) - suitable for protecting MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H datasheet, SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H pinout, SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H application, or SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification (via HM3 suffix), low thermal resistance (RθJL = 30 °C/W), and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector using an avalanche junction structure, responding in <1 ps to transient overvoltages. Its bidirectional symmetry ensures identical clamping behavior in both polarities, eliminating polarity-sensitive layout constraints.

Rated for repetitive surge duty cycle of 0.01 %, it delivers 400 W peak pulse power up to 78 V and 300 W above 78 V, with derating above TA = 25 °C per Fig. 2. Junction temperature range spans −55 °C to +150 °C, and it meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 120 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates
VBR min/max 133 V / 147 V at IT = 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche breakdown window defining turn-on threshold
VC @ IPPM 193 V at 1.6 A - clamped voltage during full-rated 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream components
PPPM 400 W (≤78 V), 300 W (>78 V) - peak transient energy absorption capacity under standardized waveform
ID @ VWM 1.0 μA - ultra-low leakage ensuring minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
TJ max +150 °C - enables reliable operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments
RθJL 30 °C/W - low junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports effective heat transfer to PCB copper pads

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix). Dimensions: 4.50 mm × 2.79 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H); cathode band omitted (bidirectional type).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient return path (bidirectional) Common terminal for symmetrical clamping; connects to protected line or ground reference depending on circuit topology
Cathode Transient return path (bidirectional) Electrically identical to Anode in CA devices; no polarity marking; used interchangeably in layout

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns
AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3) Validated reliability for automotive powertrain, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems per stress test requirements
400 W peak pulse power (≤78 V) Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 surge events up to 4 kV (line-to-earth) when properly mounted on 5 mm × 5 mm copper pads
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak Supports lead-free reflow without moisture-induced popcorning, eliminating pre-bake requirements
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and resistance to humidity-induced parameter drift in harsh environments

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-supplied ECUs against load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between power input and DC-DC converter input stage.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤193 V, preventing damage to downstream regulators rated for 200 V absolute max.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) shunt protector on 4–20 mA or 0–10 V output lines.

Use Value: Sub-μA leakage preserves signal accuracy; fast response prevents latch-up in precision op-amps.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet PHYs from induced surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamp across differential pair (e.g., MDI-X lines) referenced to common-mode ground.

Use Value: Symmetric clamping maintains signal integrity during ±1 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) without polarity biasing.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters after rectification and bulk capacitance.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS across DC bus to absorb switching spikes from flyback transformer leakage inductance.

Use Value: 120 V VWM aligns with 170 VDC peak of 120 VAC input; 193 V VC avoids tripping downstream OVP circuits prematurely.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ120AHE3_A/H Unidirectional variant; includes cathode band marking; VF = 3.5 V at 25 A forward conduction Requires polarity-aware placement; suited for DC-biased rails where reverse conduction must be blocked Select when circuit topology mandates unidirectional blocking (e.g., output of rectifier stage)
SMBJ120CAHM3_A/H Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but in SMB (DO-214AA) package; 600 W PPPM rating; RθJL = 25 °C/W Higher power handling and better thermal performance, but 25 % larger footprint (4.57 mm × 3.94 mm) Choose when surge energy exceeds 400 W or board space allows larger package for improved margin

Compared with SMAJ120AHE3_A/H, SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H eliminates polarity dependency and simplifies layout; versus SMBJ120CAHM3_A/H, it trades 200 W lower surge rating for 25 % smaller area - optimal for space-constrained automotive modules where 400 W meets ISO 16750-2 Class III requirements.

Availability

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor systems, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.

The SMAJ series targets cost-effective, high-volume transient protection for automotive, industrial, and consumer power systems - engineered for robustness under repetitive surge stress and extended temperature operation.

FAQ

What does the "CA" suffix indicate in SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H?

The "CA" suffix denotes a bidirectional configuration: SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H provides symmetrical clamping in both voltage polarities, with identical VBR, VC, and IPPM characteristics regardless of applied transient direction. This eliminates the need for polarity orientation during PCB placement and supports AC-coupled or floating signal line protection - unlike unidirectional variants such as SMAJ120AHE3_A/H which require cathode alignment.

Is SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H qualified for automotive use?

Yes, SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H carries the HM3 suffix, indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction and full AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's documentation. It has passed stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - making it suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive modules where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is critical.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H is 193 V, measured at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 1.6 A under the standardized 10/1000 μs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - essential for verifying compatibility with downstream ICs' absolute maximum ratings.

How does the SMA (DO-214AC) package of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H affect thermal performance?

The SMA (DO-214AC) package of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H delivers a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 30 °C/W, enabling efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads. When mounted on the recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, it sustains its 400 W peak pulse rating up to 78 V and maintains safe junction temperatures during repetitive surges - critical for designs lacking dedicated heatsinking.

Can SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H replace SMAJ120AHE3_A/H in an existing design?

No direct replacement is assured: SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H is bidirectional while SMAJ120AHE3_A/H is unidirectional with cathode marking and forward voltage drop (VF = 3.5 V). Swapping requires verifying that reverse conduction during normal operation is acceptable and that layout accommodates missing polarity marking. If the original design relies on unidirectional blocking, SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H may allow unintended current paths - redesign validation is mandatory before substitution.

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
120V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
133V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
193V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H?

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H?

For technical support, including SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H?

All SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ120CAHM3_A/H Tags

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