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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ13AHM3/H

Part No.:
SMAJ13AHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ13AHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 21.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,222

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ13AHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 13 V standoff voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, and clamps transients to ≤21.5 V at 18.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform - ideal for safeguarding power rails and signal lines in automotive ECUs and industrial I/O modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ13AHM3/H datasheet, SMAJ13AHM3/H pinout, SMAJ13AHM3/H application, or SMAJ13AHM3/H equivalent, this device delivers verified AEC-Q101 qualification, 400 W peak pulse power (≤78 V), low incremental surge resistance, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction - key selection criteria for automotive-grade transient suppression in space-constrained surface-mount designs.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping protector with fast response time (<1 ps) and low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and high reliability under repetitive surge stress.

The device is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature, exhibits 0.084 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak - confirming suitability for automated SMT assembly in high-reliability environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 13 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V nominal systems.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 14.4–15.9 V at 1 mA - precise voltage threshold where avalanche conduction initiates; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC (Clamping Voltage) ≤21.5 V at 18.6 A (10/1000 μs) - limits downstream voltage stress on protected ICs; enables compatibility with 24 V tolerant interfaces.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W - energy-handling capacity for standard lightning/surge immunity tests (IEC 61000-4-5); derates to 300 W above 78 V.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 18.6 A - maximum non-repetitive surge current it can shunt without failure; validated with 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.
TJmax +150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 2.54 mm lead pitch; compatible with automated pick-and-place and reflow.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by band on one end. Mounting requires 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for full power rating.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to system ground or low-side reference Enables unidirectional clamping from cathode to anode; must be tied to lowest potential node in protected circuit.
Cathode Marked terminal (band); reverse-biased connection to protected line Connected to the line requiring overvoltage protection (e.g., 12 V rail, CAN-H); conducts surge current to ground when V > VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensors - supports PPAP and long-term reliability requirements.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3 suffix) Meets global environmental regulations and enables use in green manufacturing without compromising surge performance or thermal stability.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Provides sufficient energy absorption for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/2b and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges in 12 V systems.
Low clamping voltage (21.5 V @ 18.6 A) Minimizes voltage overshoot across protected components - critical for safeguarding 24 V-rated microcontrollers and transceivers.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Eliminates moisture sensitivity concerns and allows single-pass reflow without baking - reduces production cost and cycle time.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and alternator ripple transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and regulator input to clamp spikes up to 40 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to LDOs and MCU power pins during ISO 16750-2 load dump events; maintains system uptime in harsh vehicle environments.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted at connector interface to divert fast transients before reaching ADC front-end or op-amp buffers.

Use Value: Ensures signal integrity and measurement accuracy in factory automation sensors exposed to frequent human handling and field wiring.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer USB Power Delivery Line Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24/48 V DC inputs of telecom base station power supplies from induced lightning surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device upstream of DC-DC converters and hot-swap controllers.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W surges per IEC 61000-4-5, enabling compliance with EN 61000-4-5 Level 3 without additional series impedance.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary overvoltage protection on VBUS lines of USB-C PD adapters and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed after primary fuse and before USB PD controller to catch residual transients.

Use Value: Limits VBUS overshoot to <24 V during 100 V/1 μs EFT bursts, preventing latch-up or damage to USB PD PHY and port controllers.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13AHE3/H Same electrical specs but RoHS-compliant (not halogen-free); uses standard tin plating without halogen-free molding compound. Approved for commercial/industrial use; not certified for halogen-free supply chains or certain automotive OEM tier-1 requirements. Select SMAJ13AHE3/H if halogen-free compliance is not mandated and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMAJ13A-E3/61 Identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM; differs only in packaging (7" reel, 1800 pcs) and material grade (commercial RoHS). Not AEC-Q101 qualified; intended for non-automotive applications where qualification documentation is not required. Choose SMAJ13A-E3/61 for consumer or computing applications where automotive qualification adds unnecessary cost and overhead.

Compared with SMAJ13AHM3/H, SMAJ13AHE3/H offers identical surge performance but lacks halogen-free certification, while SMAJ13A-E3/61 omits AEC-Q101 qualification entirely - making SMAJ13AHM3/H the sole option meeting both halogen-free and automotive-grade requirements in the SMAJ13A family.

Availability

SMAJ13AHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power input protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101 validation.

Supply support for SMAJ13AHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SMAJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - delivering standardized TVS protection with AEC-Q101 qualification and tight parametric control across voltage grades.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ13AHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ13AHM3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.5 V at 18.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal, ensuring accurate thermal dissipation during surge events. The clamping performance directly protects downstream 24 V-tolerant ICs in automotive and industrial applications.

Is SMAJ13AHM3/H qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ13AHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HM3" and documentation in datasheet 88390. This qualification covers stress testing for temperature cycling, humidity, mechanical shock, and surge endurance - validating its use in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensors where reliability under harsh conditions is mandatory.

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in SMAJ13AHM3/H?

The "HM3" suffix in SMAJ13AHM3/H denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It specifies that the device uses halogen-free molding compound and matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance - fulfilling strict environmental and reliability requirements for Tier-1 automotive suppliers and green manufacturing initiatives.

How does SMAJ13AHM3/H differ from SMAJ13A-E3/61?

SMAJ13AHM3/H and SMAJ13A-E3/61 share identical electrical parameters (VWM = 13 V, VBR = 14.4–15.9 V, VC = 21.5 V), but SMAJ13AHM3/H is halogen-free and AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas SMAJ13A-E3/61 is commercial-grade RoHS only. The latter lacks automotive qualification and halogen-free certification, limiting its use to non-automotive applications like consumer electronics or general industrial controls.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ13AHM3/H from junction to ambient?

The typical thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RθJA) for SMAJ13AHM3/H is 120 °C/W, measured under standard JEDEC test conditions (single device on FR-4 board with minimum recommended pad layout). This value informs thermal design margins when estimating junction temperature rise during sustained power dissipation or repeated surge events in compact PCB layouts.

SMAJ13AHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ13AHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ13AHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ13AHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ13AHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ13AHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ13AHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ13AHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ13AHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ13AHM3/H?

SMAJ13AHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ13AHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ13AHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMAJ13AHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ13AHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ13AHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ13AHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ13AHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ13AHM3/H?

All SMAJ13AHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ13AHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ13AHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ13AHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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