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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ13CAHE3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ13CAHE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ13CAHE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 21.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,416

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 13 V standoff voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 21.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 18.6 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ13CAHE3/5A datasheet, SMAJ13CAHE3/5A pinout, SMAJ13CAHE3/5A application, or SMAJ13CAHE3/5A equivalent, this device serves as a robust, AEC-Q101-qualified transient suppressor for bidirectional DC line protection where low clamping voltage, fast response (<1 ps), and stable thermal performance up to +150 °C junction temperature are required.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically in both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics in forward and reverse directions. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1 μA at VWM) and repeatable clamping behavior under repetitive surge conditions (0.01% duty cycle).

Designed for surface-mount assembly on standard PCB copper pads (0.2" × 0.2"), it delivers 400 W peak pulse power below 78 V and derates to 300 W above that threshold. Thermal resistance is 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient and 30 °C/W junction-to-lead, supporting reliable operation without heatsinking in typical industrial ambient conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 13 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC operating margin.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 14.4–15.9 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensuring predictable turn-on during overvoltage events.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 21.5 V at 18.6 A - Limits transient voltage seen by downstream circuitry; critical for protecting 15 V-rated ICs.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W (10/1000 μs) - Sustains high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump or inductive switching scenarios.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 18.6 A - Peak current capability at rated clamping voltage; determines survivability against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
TJmax +150 °C - Enables use in under-hood automotive environments and high-temperature industrial enclosures.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 5.28 mm length, 4.50 mm width, and 2.29 mm height for automated placement.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, MSL Level 1 compliant (peak reflow 260 °C).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Bidirectional terminal pair No functional polarity - either end connects to protected line; clamps voltage excursions in both directions.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics requiring reliability under thermal cycling and vibration.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands high-energy transients from inductive load switching (e.g., solenoid drivers, relay coils) without degradation.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4) Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected devices - e.g., keeps 15 V logic inputs within safe margin during surge.
Fast response time (<1 ps) Activates before sensitive semiconductor junctions experience avalanche damage, enabling effective front-end protection.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking, simplifying manufacturing logistics for high-volume SMT lines.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial PLC Digital Input Card

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V CAN bus signal lines and microcontroller GPIOs from load-dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before it reaches MCU or transceiver.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in 15 V-tolerant automotive MCUs during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels from field-wiring induced surges in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppression device across input terminals, working in concert with series current-limiting resistors and optocouplers.

Use Value: Enables >100,000 actuation cycles without degradation, meeting IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4 immunity requirements for industrial controllers.

Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Board Telecom Remote Sensor Node

Use Scenario: Clamping back-EMF spikes generated by brushed DC motors in washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across motor terminals and H-bridge power FETs to absorb inductive kickback.

Use Value: Prevents false triggering of overvoltage protection circuits and extends lifetime of 30 V-rated MOSFETs under repeated commutation stress.

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 communication lines in outdoor environmental sensors exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage protection device mounted at board edge, upstream of isolated transceiver ICs and ESD diodes.

Use Value: Reduces failure rate in field-deployed nodes by limiting transient voltage to <22 V, well below the 25 V absolute maximum rating of isolated RS-485 drivers.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13CA-M3/5A Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant variant; identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. No difference in circuit design or layout; differs only in material composition and compliance reporting. Select when halogen-free bill-of-materials (BOM) is mandated by OEM or regional environmental regulations.
SMBJ13CAHE3/5A Same VWM, VBR, VC, but SMB (DO-214AA) package - 30% larger footprint and 50% higher PPPM (600 W). Requires PCB pad revision; suitable where higher surge margin or legacy SMB layout exists. Choose when system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W or existing designs use SMB footprint for mechanical robustness.

Compared with SMAJ13CAHE3/5A, the M3 variant offers identical protection performance with halogen-free construction, while SMBJ13CAHE3/5A provides higher surge capacity in a larger package - enabling trade-offs between board space, compliance needs, and worst-case transient energy handling.

Availability

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC input protection, and consumer appliance motor drive circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, automotive qualification, and high-volume manufacturability.

The SMAJ series targets cost-sensitive, high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering standardized TVS performance in compact surface-mount packages with AEC-Q101 validation.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ13CAHE3/5A at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ13CAHE3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.5 V at 18.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and ensures downstream components see no more than 21.5 V during surge events - critical for safeguarding 15 V or 24 V logic interfaces. The SMAJ13CAHE3/5A maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +150 °C).

Is SMAJ13CAHE3/5A suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ13CAHE3/5A is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designed for automotive use, including body electronics, infotainment power rails, and sensor interface protection. Its bidirectional architecture, 150 °C maximum junction temperature, and robust surge handling (400 W, 10/1000 μs) meet ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 requirements. The HE3 suffix confirms RoHS compliance and automotive qualification - making SMAJ13CAHE3/5A appropriate for under-hood and cabin modules.

How does SMAJ13CAHE3/5A differ from unidirectional SMAJ13AHE3/5A?

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A is bidirectional with symmetrical clamping in both polarities and no cathode band marking, whereas SMAJ13AHE3/5A is unidirectional with a visible cathode band and conducts only in reverse bias. Electrically, SMAJ13CAHE3/5A has identical VWM (13 V), VBR (14.4–15.9 V), and VC (21.5 V) ratings but supports AC-coupled or floating-line protection. SMAJ13CAHE3/5A replaces SMAJ13AHE3/5A only when bidirectional surge suppression is required - such as on differential buses or ungrounded sensor outputs.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ13CAHE3/5A, and how does it affect PCB layout?

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 30 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal. This means minimal copper area is needed for thermal management in most applications - no heatsink required for intermittent surge duty. However, for sustained power dissipation or high ambient temperatures (>85 °C), increasing pad size or adding thermal vias improves reliability. The SMAJ13CAHE3/5A's low RθJL also supports efficient heat transfer through solder joints into internal ground planes.

Does SMAJ13CAHE3/5A require derating above 25 °C ambient temperature?

Yes, SMAJ13CAHE3/5A must be derated above 25 °C ambient per Figure 2 in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number 88390). Its peak pulse power drops linearly from 400 W at 25 °C to ~240 W at 100 °C ambient. This derating applies to repetitive surge conditions (duty cycle ≤0.01%). For single-event transients, junction temperature rise is transient and governed by thermal impedance curves - but sustained operation near TJmax (+150 °C) requires careful thermal design. Always verify worst-case junction temperature using actual board layout and surge repetition rate when using SMAJ13CAHE3/5A.

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ13CAHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A?

SMAJ13CAHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ13CAHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ13CAHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ13CAHE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ13CAHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ13CAHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ13CAHE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ13CAHE3/5A?

All SMAJ13CAHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ13CAHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ13CAHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ13CAHE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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