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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I

Part No.:
SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ13CAHM3_A/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 21.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,124

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 13 V standoff voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 21.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 18.6 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I datasheet, SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I pinout, SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I application, or SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I equivalent, this device serves as a halogen-free, AEC-Q101-qualified TVS for bidirectional surge protection where low-profile surface-mount placement, fast response time (<1 ns), and stable clamping under repetitive transients are required.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics in forward and reverse directions. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), while the SMA package supports automated placement and meets MSL level 1 (260 °C reflow peak).

The device delivers 400 W peak pulse power up to 78 V, derating to 300 W above that threshold. Its thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W) and junction temperature range (–55 to +150 °C) support reliable operation in harsh environments without active cooling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM13 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant conduction begins
VBR (min/max)14.4 V / 15.9 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold ensuring predictable clamping onset
VC @ IPPM21.5 V at 18.6 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, limiting downstream stress
PPPM400 W - Peak surge power handling capability with standard lightning/surge waveform
IFSM40 A - Single half-sine surge current rating (8.3 ms), relevant for unidirectional variants only; not applicable here due to bidirectional symmetry
TJ max.+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature enabling use in under-hood automotive and industrial enclosures
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - Low-profile SMD outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal design requirement

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking - terminals are symmetrical and interchangeable.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeTransient current entry (either polarity)One of two identical terminals; conducts surge current toward internal junction during either positive or negative overvoltage event
CathodeTransient current entry (either polarity)Second identical terminal; completes symmetrical conduction path - no functional distinction from Anode in bidirectional mode

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliantMeets environmental compliance requirements for global industrial and automotive production
MSL Level 1Supports standard PCB reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak without preconditioning
400 W peak pulse powerHandles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-earth) when properly mounted

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface ProtectionIndustrial PLC Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD events in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed across differential or single-ended signal lines upstream of interface ICs.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤21.5 V during 18.6 A surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in protected ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges and relay coil flyback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across input terminals to shunt energy before it reaches optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input stages.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by absorbing 400 W surges without degradation, supporting >100,000 surge cycles per MIL-STD-883H Method 3015.7.

Consumer Appliance Motor Drive ProtectionTelecom Power Supply Input Protection

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across motor terminals or H-bridge outputs to clamp inductive kickback before reaching driver ICs.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 10/1000 μs transients at 0.01% duty cycle, enabling robust operation in high-cycle consumer appliances.

Use Scenario: Guarding primary-side DC input of telecom power supplies against lightning-induced surges on -48 V distribution rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line transient suppressor placed before bulk capacitor and controller IC to limit voltage overshoot.

Use Value: Clamps to 21.5 V at 18.6 A, allowing downstream overvoltage protection circuits to remain inactive during minor transients.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMAJ13CAHE3_A/IRoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualificationPreferred for commercial-grade automotive modules where halogen content is unrestrictedSelect when halogen-free material is not mandated by end-customer specification
SMBJ13CAHM3_A/ISame VWM/VC ratings but in SMB (DO-214AA) package - 27% larger footprint and higher RθJA (100 °C/W)Better thermal performance under sustained surge conditions; requires larger PCB areaChoose when higher surge repetition rate or improved thermal margin justifies added board space

Compared with SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I, SMAJ13CAHE3_A/I offers identical protection performance without halogen-free compliance, while SMBJ13CAHM3_A/I trades compactness for enhanced thermal dissipation and surge endurance - selection depends on PCB area constraints, environmental regulations, and thermal duty cycle.

Availability

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial PLC I/O hardening, and telecom power supply input conditioning requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific validation.

The SMAJ series is engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - optimized for AEC-Q101 compliance, automated assembly, and consistent clamping under real-world surge waveforms.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.5 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 18.6 A, measured using the standardized 10/1000 μs double-exponential surge waveform. This value ensures protected circuitry remains below critical voltage thresholds during transient events, and is confirmed in the Vishay datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024, page 2.

Is SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with ordering code suffix HM3_X. It meets stringent reliability requirements for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces, and is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant - making it suitable for modern automotive production programs requiring full material compliance.

How does the bidirectional configuration of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I affect its circuit implementation?

The bidirectional configuration of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I means it functions identically for positive and negative transients, eliminating polarity sensitivity during layout. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I has no cathode band marking and can be placed across AC-coupled lines, transformer secondaries, or floating buses without orientation checks - simplifying design and reducing assembly errors.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I, and how does it impact PCB layout?

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on the recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain safe junction temperatures under repetitive surges, designers must adhere to this pad layout - reducing pad size increases thermal impedance and risks exceeding the +150 °C TJ max rating.

Does SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I meet moisture sensitivity level (MSL) requirements for lead-free reflow?

Yes, SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. This allows direct placement onto PCBs without baking or dry-packaging, supporting standard lead-free assembly processes used in high-volume automotive and industrial manufacturing.

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I?

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I?

For technical support, including SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I?

All SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ13CAHM3_A/I Tags

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