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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ13-E3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ13-E3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ13-E3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 23.8VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,059

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ13-E3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping transient overvoltages on power and signal lines. It features 13 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 23.8 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 16.8 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting MOSFETs and ICs in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ13-E3/61 datasheet, SMAJ13-E3/61 pinout, SMAJ13-E3/61 application, or SMAJ13-E3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 13 V reverse stand-off rating, low 1.0 µA leakage at VWM, 150 °C junction temperature limit, RoHS-compliant matte tin terminals, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates by avalanche breakdown to clamp voltage transients above its breakdown threshold (14.4–17.6 V at 1 mA test current). Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable performance under repetitive surge conditions, with thermal resistance of 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) enabling reliable operation on standard 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for surge protection and meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 (peak reflow 260 °C). It supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits low incremental surge resistance for effective energy diversion during ESD or lightning-induced surges.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 13 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for protected circuitry.
VBR (min/max) 14.4 V / 17.6 V at 1 mA - Breakdown voltage range confirming reliable avalanche initiation without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM 23.8 V at 16.8 A - Clamped voltage during 400 W transient; limits stress on downstream components like microcontrollers or gate drivers.
IPPM 16.8 A - Peak pulse current capability with 10/1000 µs waveform; determines survivability against common surge events.
ID @ VWM 1.0 µA - Reverse leakage at stand-off voltage; ensures minimal power loss and signal integrity in standby mode.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in high-temperature environments such as automotive engine compartments.
RθJA 120 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to ambient; guides PCB pad sizing and layout for thermal management.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), surface-mount, molded plastic case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Cathode indicated by band on body; leads are matte tin plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to lower-potential side of protected line. Enables unidirectional clamping - conducts only when cathode is > anode by ≥ VBR, protecting against positive transients.
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; marked with band; connected to higher-potential side or ground reference. Provides low-impedance path to ground during overvoltage, diverting surge current away from sensitive loads.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles high-energy transients typical of inductive switching or EFT bursts without degradation.
Glass-passivated chip junction Ensures long-term stability and consistent clamping performance across temperature and lifetime.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Supports standard lead-free SMT assembly processes without preconditioning or special handling.
RoHS-compliant, commercial grade (E3 suffix) Meets environmental compliance requirements for global electronics manufacturing and end-of-life disposal.
Low 1.0 µA leakage at VWM Minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering in low-current sensor or battery-powered circuits.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate driver ICs and MOSFETs against voltage spikes caused by relay coil de-energization or PWM switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between gate and source to clamp positive-going transients before they exceed MOSFET VGS rating.

Use Value: Limits gate-source voltage to ≤23.8 V during 16.8 A surges, preventing gate oxide damage and ensuring reliable FET switching.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/O pins from load dump and jump-start induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected between LIN line and chassis ground to shunt surge energy before it reaches the transceiver's input stage.

Use Value: Clamps line voltage to 23.8 V within nanoseconds, maintaining signal integrity and avoiding bus lockup during 12 V system faults.

Consumer Power Adapters Telecom DC Power Feeds

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on 5–12 V output rails of AC/DC adapters exposed to lightning-induced surges on connected devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed across output capacitor to clamp transient overshoot during hot-plug or short-circuit recovery events.

Use Value: Maintains regulated output below 24 V during 400 W surges, preventing damage to USB-PD controllers or downstream SoCs.

Use Scenario: Protection of -48 V DC telecom power distribution boards against accidental polarity reversal or lightning coupling on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Used in series with feed line to absorb negative-going transients while allowing normal DC current flow via low forward voltage drop.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A single-half-sine surge (8.3 ms), preserving power continuity and avoiding fuse blowing during grid disturbances.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13A-E3/61 Lower breakdown range (14.4–15.9 V), tighter VBR tolerance, 21.5 V clamping at 18.6 A. Better suited for precision-clamp designs where lower VC margin is critical and leakage <1 µA must be maintained at elevated temperatures. Select SMAJ13A-E3/61 when tighter VBR control and reduced clamping voltage outweigh the 2.2 A lower IPPM.
SMCJ13A-E3/61 Same VWM/VBR but in larger DO-214AB (SMC) package; 1500 W peak power, 122 A IPPM, RθJA = 35 °C/W. Required for higher-energy surge environments (e.g., outdoor telecom cabinets) where 400 W is insufficient and thermal dissipation is prioritized. Choose SMCJ13A-E3/61 only if board space permits larger footprint and system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4.

Compared with SMAJ13-E3/61, SMAJ13A-E3/61 offers improved clamping consistency at the cost of slightly reduced surge current capacity, while SMCJ13A-E3/61 trades compactness for significantly higher energy handling - making SMAJ13-E3/61 optimal for space-constrained, medium-risk industrial and automotive applications.

Availability

SMAJ13-E3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and consumer power adapters requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for SMAJ13-E3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMAJ series was developed for robust, surface-mount transient suppression in space-constrained power and interface circuits across automotive, industrial, and computing markets - balancing clamping performance, thermal resilience, and manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ13-E3/61 under standard test conditions?

The SMAJ13-E3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 23.8 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 16.8 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C on 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring compatibility with 24 V logic and power ICs.

Is SMAJ13-E3/61 unidirectional or bidirectional, and how is polarity identified?

SMAJ13-E3/61 is a unidirectional TVS diode, meaning it clamps only positive transients relative to its cathode terminal. Polarity is identified by a visible band on the device body, which marks the cathode end. This band must be oriented toward the higher-potential side (e.g., VIN or signal line) to ensure proper clamping action - incorrect orientation renders the device ineffective against negative-going surges.

Does SMAJ13-E3/61 meet automotive qualification standards?

No, SMAJ13-E3/61 is the commercial-grade variant (E3 suffix) and is not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive applications requiring qualification, the HE3-suffix version (e.g., SMAJ13HE3/61) must be selected - it undergoes extended reliability testing including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and surge endurance per AEC-Q101 Rev D.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for SMAJ13-E3/61 at its stand-off voltage?

The SMAJ13-E3/61 specifies a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its 13 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and TA = 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power drain in always-on systems and avoids interference with high-impedance sensor inputs or battery-backed circuits where quiescent current is tightly constrained.

Can SMAJ13-E3/61 be used in place of SMAJ13A-E3/61 without design changes?

No - SMAJ13-E3/61 and SMAJ13A-E3/61 are not interchangeable without validation. While both share the same VWM and package, SMAJ13A-E3/61 has a tighter breakdown voltage range (14.4–15.9 V vs. 14.4–17.6 V) and lower clamping voltage (21.5 V vs. 23.8 V). Substituting SMAJ13-E3/61 may result in earlier conduction and higher clamping stress in precision-sensitive circuits.

SMAJ13-E3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ13-E3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ13-E3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ13-E3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ13-E3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ13-E3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ13-E3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ13-E3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ13-E3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ13-E3/61?

SMAJ13-E3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ13-E3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ13-E3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ13-E3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ13-E3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ13-E3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ13-E3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ13-E3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ13-E3/61?

All SMAJ13-E3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ13-E3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ13-E3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ13-E3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ13-E3/61 Tags

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