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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ16CA-M3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ16CA-M3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ16CA-M3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 26VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,203

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 16 V standoff voltage (VWM), 26.0 V maximum clamping voltage at 15.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ16CA-M3/61 datasheet, SMAJ16CA-M3/61 pinout, SMAJ16CA-M3/61 application, or SMAJ16CA-M3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, 150 °C max junction temperature, MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates symmetrically in both directions due to its bidirectional construction, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal lines without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), while fast response time (<1.0 ps) limits transient energy delivered to downstream components.

The device delivers 400 W peak pulse power up to 78 V, derating to 300 W above that threshold; thermal resistance is 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 30 °C/W (junction-to-lead), supporting reliable operation under repetitive surge conditions when mounted per recommended pad layout.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max 17.8 V / 19.7 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines guaranteed breakdown range for design margining
VC @ IPPM 26.0 V at 15.4 A - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case 10/1000 μs surge
PPPM 400 W - peak transient energy absorption capacity with standard 10/1000 μs waveform
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
TJ max +150 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and industrial environments
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 0.208" x 0.157" footprint

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; no polarity marking for bidirectional types; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (bidirectional) One terminal of symmetrical PN junction; accepts surge current from either direction
Cathode Transient current exit (bidirectional) Second terminal of symmetrical PN junction; completes low-impedance path to ground or return rail

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC, differential, or floating signal lines without polarity constraints
400 W peak pulse power Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) when properly laid out on 5 mm × 5 mm copper pads
MSL Level 1 rating Allows unlimited floor life and reflow at 260 °C peak without baking - simplifies manufacturing logistics
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3) Fulfills environmental compliance requirements for automotive and industrial end equipment
AEC-Q101 qualification option Available in HM3 variant for automotive applications requiring stress-tested reliability validation

Applications

Automotive Power Line Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/O pins from load dump and alternator ripple in 12 V vehicle electrical systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamps positive and negative transients to safe levels before they reach sensitive analog front-ends.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic inputs during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1, 2a, and 5a events.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current loop transmitters and RS-485 nodes from ESD and inductive switching noise in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-clamping diode shunts surge energy away from precision op-amps and communication ICs during field wiring faults.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity and avoids false triggering in safety-critical process monitoring systems.

Consumer USB Port ESD Protection Telecom DSL Line Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Safeguarding USB 2.0 data lines (D+/D−) against human-body-model (HBM) ESD events in portable electronics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional suppressor placed directly at connector to intercept sub-nanosecond discharges.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to <26 V during ±15 kV contact discharge, preserving USB PHY integrity without signal degradation.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of ADSL/VDSL line drivers against lightning-induced surges on outside plant telephone lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge diverter in hybrid coupler circuits, absorbing multi-kV transients before reaching transformer-isolated receivers.

Use Value: Enables compliance with ITU-T K.21 basic protection level while maintaining low insertion loss across 0.1–30 MHz band.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ16CA-E3/61 Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs M3) Preferred for commercial-grade non-automotive designs where halogen content is unrestricted Select E3 for cost-sensitive consumer applications; M3 required for automotive or green-certified industrial products
SMBJ16CA-M3 Higher 600 W PPPM rating; larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; same VWM/VC Better suited for higher-energy surges (e.g., IEC 61000-4-5 Level 5); requires larger PCB area Choose SMBJ16CA-M3 when system-level testing demands >400 W surge handling; SMAJ16CA-M3 fits space-constrained layouts

Compared with SMAJ16CA-E3/61, the M3 variant adds halogen-free compliance without performance trade-offs; versus SMBJ16CA-M3, SMAJ16CA-M3 offers identical clamping performance in a 30 % smaller footprint - critical for dense PCBs in automotive ECUs and IoT edge nodes.

Availability

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment systems, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMAJ series targets board-level transient suppression in harsh environments, delivering standardized TVS performance in compact surface-mount packages for automotive, industrial, and communications infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ16CA-M3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ16CA-M3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 26.0 V at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 15.4 A, measured under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value ensures downstream ICs see limited overvoltage during surge events, and it is validated per JEDEC test conditions with proper PCB thermal management.

Is SMAJ16CA-M3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified in this specific M3/61 configuration. For automotive use, select the HM3 variant (e.g., SMAJ16CAHM3_A/H), which carries full AEC-Q101 qualification. The SMAJ16CA-M3/61 remains appropriate for non-safety-critical automotive subsystems where qualification is not mandated.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMAJ16CA-M3/61 affect its circuit placement?

Because SMAJ16CA-M3/61 is bidirectional, it has no cathode marking and can be placed across any two nodes needing symmetrical overvoltage protection - such as differential signal pairs (RS-485, CAN), AC power rails, or ungrounded sensor outputs. No orientation check is needed during assembly, reducing SMT error risk.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ16CA-M3/61, and how does it impact layout?

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 30 °C/W. To maintain safe operation under repetitive surges, Vishay specifies mounting on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal - undersized pads will cause excessive junction temperature rise and premature failure.

Does SMAJ16CA-M3/61 meet moisture sensitivity level requirements for lead-free reflow?

Yes, SMAJ16CA-M3/61 meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum reflow peak temperature of 260 °C. This allows indefinite floor life and eliminates pre-baking requirements - streamlining high-volume SMT production and reducing process complexity compared to higher-MSL components.

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
26V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ16CA-M3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ16CA-M3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ16CA-M3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ16CA-M3/61?

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ16CA-M3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ16CA-M3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ16CA-M3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ16CA-M3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ16CA-M3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ16CA-M3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ16CA-M3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ16CA-M3/61?

All SMAJ16CA-M3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ16CA-M3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ16CA-M3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ16CA-M3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ16CA-M3/61 Tags

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