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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ170-E3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ170-E3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ170-E3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 170VWM 304VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,126

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ170-E3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features 170 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 304 A peak pulse current (IPPM) at 10/1000 µs waveform, and 304 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) - enabling robust protection of 150 V-rated circuits against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching spikes in industrial power supplies and automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ170-E3/61 datasheet, SMAJ170-E3/61 pinout, SMAJ170-E3/61 application, or SMAJ170-E3/61 equivalent, this device delivers verified 400 W peak pulse power (derated to 300 W above 78 V), low 0.99 µA reverse leakage at VWM, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity - critical for high-reliability automated SMT assembly and long-term field operation under thermal cycling.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates by avalanche breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds its 189–231 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), clamping transient energy within nanoseconds. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and low dynamic impedance, while the DO-214AC package provides 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads.

The device sustains 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) for 8.3 ms half-sine waves and operates across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range. Its 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at 170 V stand-off supports low-power sensor line protection without compromising signal integrity.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 170 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working margin for 150 V DC bus systems.
VC @ IPPM 304 V - Clamped voltage during 304 A 10/1000 µs surge; limits downstream IC stress to <304 V under worst-case transient.
IPPM 304 A - Peak surge current capability with 10/1000 µs waveform; validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω)
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power rating below 78 V; derates to 300 W at 170 V, confirming sustained surge handling in high-voltage rails.
ID @ VWM 0.99 µA - Reverse leakage at 170 V; negligible loading on high-impedance control/sensor inputs.
TJ Range –55 °C to +150 °C - Full operational junction temperature range; supports under-hood automotive and industrial ambient conditions.
Package DO-214AC (SMA) - Standard surface-mount outline with cathode band marking; compatible with JEDEC MS-013 and IPC-7351B footprint.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, 0.208" × 0.157" body, cathode band denoting terminal 1. Compliant with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and J-STD-002 solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (unmarked end) Forward current entry / transient return path Connected to protected line's low-side reference; completes clamping loop during overvoltage events.
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche breakdown node / clamping output Connected to system ground or common rail; sinks surge current into ground plane with minimal VC overshoot.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Validates immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 surge test waveforms up to 4 kV open-circuit voltage in 2 Ω source impedance configurations.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures ±5 % VBR tolerance stability over 1000-hour HTOL testing and prevents parameter drift in humid environments.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow) Enables single-pass lead-free reflow without popcorn cracking or delamination - eliminates pre-bake requirements for production lines.
RoHS-compliant & JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistant Guarantees long-term reliability in vibration-prone automotive modules and industrial controllers without tin whisker growth risk.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), protecting sensitive gate drivers and ADC front-ends.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Input Protection Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) CAN Bus Line Protection

Use Scenario: Suppresses load-dump transients (up to 120 V, 400 ms) and alternator ripple on 24 V DC input rails of PLC power modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between input rail and chassis ground to clamp positive-going surges before they reach upstream DC/DC converters.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by primary-side MOSFETs and controller ICs to ≤304 V, preventing catastrophic failure during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Scenario: Shields high-speed CAN FD transceivers (e.g., TJA1044) from ESD and coupled noise on vehicle battery-supplied CAN_H/CAN_L lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired unidirectional TVS devices (SMAJ170-E3/61 on CAN_H, SMAJ170A-E3/61 on CAN_L) referenced to ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 170 V, while clamping ESD pulses (IEC 61000-4-2 ±25 kV) within 1 ns response window.

Telecom AC/DC Adapter Surge Protection Renewable Energy Inverter DC Link Snubbing

Use Scenario: Protects secondary-side rectifier outputs and feedback optocouplers in offline 48 V telecom adapters subjected to lightning-induced surges on AC mains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across transformer secondary winding output to clamp flyback voltage spikes during MOSFET turn-off.

Use Value: Withstands 304 A peak current and dissipates 400 W transient energy without degradation, extending adapter MTBF beyond 10 years.

Use Scenario: Absorbs commutation spikes generated by IGBT switching in 600 V DC-link inverters used in solar microinverters and wind turbine converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Connected between DC+ and DC− bus rails to limit voltage overshoot during rapid IGBT turn-off transitions.

Use Value: Clamps 600 V nominal bus to ≤304 V peak during 1 µs dV/dt events, preventing IGBT desaturation and gate oxide damage.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ170A-E3/61 Bidirectional variant with symmetric clamping in both polarities; same VWM (170 V), but VC = 275 V and IPPM = 335 A. Required where bidirectional transients occur (e.g., AC-coupled data lines, transformer-isolated interfaces). Select SMAJ170A-E3/61 only if protection against negative-going surges is needed; SMAJ170-E3/61 is optimal for DC rails with defined polarity.
SMCJ170A-E3/57T Higher-power SMC package (DO-214AB); same VWM (170 V), but PPPM = 1500 W and VC = 277 V at 1010 A IPPM. Suitable for main AC input stages or high-energy industrial motor drives requiring >1 kW surge handling. Choose SMCJ170A-E3/57T only when PCB layout allows larger footprint and thermal mass; SMAJ170-E3/61 fits space-constrained secondary-side locations.

Compared with SMAJ170A-E3/61 and SMCJ170A-E3/57T, SMAJ170-E3/61 offers the smallest footprint for 170 V unidirectional clamping, optimized for cost-sensitive, high-volume SMT assembly where 400 W surge capacity suffices and polarity is fixed.

Availability

SMAJ170-E3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply input protection, automotive ECU CAN bus line protection, telecom AC/DC adapter surge suppression, and renewable energy inverter DC link snubbing requiring stable component supply, full RoHS compliance, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility.

Supply support for SMAJ170-E3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, and passive components for demanding industrial, automotive, and computing applications.

The SMAJ series is engineered specifically for surface-mount transient voltage suppression in space-constrained, high-surge environments - emphasizing low clamping voltage, repeatable avalanche performance, and automated assembly readiness.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ170-E3/61 under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMAJ170-E3/61 clamps to a maximum of 304 V when subjected to its rated 304 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 in Vishay document 88390 and represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on protected circuitry during standardized surge events.

Is SMAJ170-E3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ170-E3/61 meets AEC-Q101 requirements for high-reliability automotive use when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., SMAJ170HE3/61). The base SMAJ170-E3/61 is commercial-grade but shares identical electrical specs and DO-214AC packaging - validated for under-hood ECU protection when paired with appropriate thermal design.

Does SMAJ170-E3/61 have polarity marking, and how is it oriented on PCB?

Yes, SMAJ170-E3/61 is unidirectional and features a cathode band on one end of the DO-214AC (SMA) package. During PCB layout, the banded end must connect to system ground or the lower-potential reference node, while the unmarked end connects to the line being protected - reversing polarity prevents clamping action.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMAJ170-E3/61 at its stand-off voltage?

At 170 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and 25 °C ambient, SMAJ170-E3/61 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current of 0.99 µA. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss and no measurable loading on high-impedance sensor or feedback circuits.

Can SMAJ170-E3/61 be used in place of SMAJ170A-E3/61?

No - SMAJ170-E3/61 is unidirectional and cannot replace the bidirectional SMAJ170A-E3/61 in applications requiring symmetrical clamping (e.g., AC signal lines or transformer-coupled interfaces). Substitution would leave negative-going transients unprotected and may cause catastrophic failure.

SMAJ170-E3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
170V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
189V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
304V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
990mA
Power - Peak Pulse:
300W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ170-E3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ170-E3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ170-E3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ170-E3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ170-E3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ170-E3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ170-E3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ170-E3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ170-E3/61?

SMAJ170-E3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ170-E3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ170-E3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ170-E3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ170-E3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ170-E3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ170-E3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ170-E3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ170-E3/61?

All SMAJ170-E3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ170-E3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ170-E3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ170-E3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ170-E3/61 Tags

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