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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ17A-E3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ17A-E3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ17A-E3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 17VWM 27.6VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,229

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ17A-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 17 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.9–20.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 27.6 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 14.5 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ17A-E3/5A datasheet, SMAJ17A-E3/5A pinout, SMAJ17A-E3/5A application, or SMAJ17A-E3/5A equivalent, this device is selected for robust ESD and surge protection where low-profile mounting, fast response (<1 ps), and AEC-Q101-compliant variants are required - especially in 12 V/24 V DC systems with strict thermal and space constraints.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping overvoltage protector: it remains high-impedance below VWM = 17 V, then avalanches sharply at VBR = 18.9–20.9 V to limit transient energy. Its low incremental surge resistance ensures stable clamping under repetitive 10/1000 μs surges up to 400 W (derated to 300 W above 78 V).

Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 120 °C/W (on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads) and supports operation from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. The cathode band marking enables unambiguous polarity identification during automated placement on PCBs.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 17 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC/AC working margin.
VBR (min/max) 18.9 V / 20.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on across temperature and lot variation.
VC @ IPPM 27.6 V at 14.5 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform; validates suitability for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surges.
IFSM 40 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); supports inrush and fault-current events.
Junction Temp –55 °C to +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive, industrial motor drives, and outdoor power supplies.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Surface-mount, low-profile (2.54 mm lead pitch, 4.93 mm length); compatible with J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 reflow.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; polarity indicated by cathode band on one end. Mounting requires 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for rated power dissipation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry (unidirectional mode) Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; conducts during positive transients when cathode is biased higher.
Cathode Reverse-biased terminal (marked with band) Connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC, battery+); initiates clamping when voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive electronics.
27.6 V clamping voltage at 14.5 A Ensures downstream 3.3 V/5 V logic and analog circuits remain below absolute maximum ratings during surge events.
Low profile SMA package (DO-214AC) Enables high-density layout on compact PCBs while supporting automated SMT assembly and reflow compatibility.
120 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance Allows thermal design with minimal copper area - critical for space-constrained modules like ECUs and sensor nodes.
AEC-Q101 qualified variant available Supports automotive-grade reliability validation without redesign; HE3/HM3 suffixes denote qualification status.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: 12 V battery line in engine control unit exposed to load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery+ and ground to shunt >30 V transients within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by MCU power supply and CAN transceivers to ≤27.6 V, preventing latch-up or permanent damage.

Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop input of PLC analog module subjected to field wiring ESD and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed across input terminals to absorb ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and 100 A surge currents.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping transients before they reach op-amp front-end, avoiding offset drift or saturation.

Consumer USB Power Port Protection DC-DC Converter Input Stage

Use Scenario: VBUS line of USB-C port in portable monitor exposed to hot-plug overshoot and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected from VBUS to GND to suppress fast-rising transients before reaching USB PD controller.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ps to clamp 15 kV air discharge to ≤27.6 V, preserving USB enumeration and preventing port disablement.

Use Scenario: Input stage of 48 V → 12 V buck converter in telecom power shelf subjected to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary TVS on bulk capacitor input to divert surge energy away from MOSFET gate drivers and PWM controller.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W pulses without degradation, enabling single-stage protection and eliminating need for upstream MOVs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ17CA-E3/5A Bidirectional version; symmetric VBR = 18.9–20.9 V in both polarities; same VC = 27.6 V and PPPM = 400 W. Required for AC-coupled or floating signal lines (e.g., RS-485, Ethernet PHY) where polarity reversal occurs. Select SMAJ17CA-E3/5A only if bidirectional clamping is mandated; otherwise SMAJ17A-E3/5A offers lower leakage and simpler biasing.
SMBJ17A-E3/52 Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but in larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; higher PPPM = 600 W; RθJA = 80 °C/W. Better thermal performance and surge margin for high-reliability 24 V industrial controls with limited airflow. Choose SMBJ17A-E3/52 when board space allows and 600 W surge rating or lower thermal resistance is required.

Compared with SMAJ17CA-E3/5A, SMAJ17A-E3/5A provides superior unidirectional leakage control and simplified grounding; versus SMBJ17A-E3/52, it trades 200 W pulse power and 40 °C/W thermal resistance for 30 % smaller footprint and lower assembly cost.

Availability

SMAJ17A-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial PLC analog inputs, consumer USB power ports, and DC-DC converter input stages requiring stable component supply with RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade assurance.

Supply support for SMAJ17A-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMAJ series was engineered for high-energy transient suppression in space-constrained, thermally demanding environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom power and interface protection with standardized SMT scalability.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ17A-E3/5A under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMAJ17A-E3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 27.6 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 14.5 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and guarantees that protected circuitry will not experience voltages exceeding 27.6 V during such transient events - a critical parameter for safeguarding 3.3 V and 5 V logic components downstream of the SMAJ17A-E3/5A.

Is SMAJ17A-E3/5A suitable for automotive applications?

SMAJ17A-E3/5A itself is a commercial-grade part (E3 suffix), but Vishay offers the AEC-Q101 qualified variant SMAJ17AHE3_A/I for automotive use. The SMAJ17A-E3/5A shares identical electrical characteristics and SMA package with the qualified version, making it suitable for non-safety-critical automotive subsystems where full qualification is not mandated - however, for ASIL-B/C systems, the HE3-suffixed part must be specified. Always verify qualification status via the full ordering code.

How does the SMAJ17A-E3/5A differ from the SMAJ17CA-E3/5A?

The SMAJ17A-E3/5A is unidirectional, with a cathode band indicating polarity and clamping only during reverse-bias overvoltage events; the SMAJ17CA-E3/5A is bidirectional, offering symmetric clamping for both polarities without polarity marking. Both share identical VWM = 17 V, VBR = 18.9–20.9 V, VC = 27.6 V, and PPPM = 400 W, but the unidirectional SMAJ17A-E3/5A exhibits lower reverse leakage (<1 μA at 17 V) than the bidirectional version, making it preferable for DC-biased rails.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ17A-E3/5A, and how does it affect layout?

The SMAJ17A-E3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This means a 400 W surge applied for <1 ms raises junction temperature by ~48 °C above ambient - acceptable for short transients. For sustained power dissipation, layout must include adequate copper area and avoid thermal isolation; the SMAJ17A-E3/5A is not intended for continuous power regulation.

Can SMAJ17A-E3/5A replace SMAJ15A or SMAJ18A in an existing design?

SMAJ17A-E3/5A is not a direct drop-in replacement for SMAJ15A (VWM = 15 V) or SMAJ18A (VWM = 18 V) due to differences in stand-off and breakdown voltages. Substituting alters the clamping threshold: using SMAJ17A-E3/5A where SMAJ15A was designed may cause premature conduction during normal 15 V operation, while replacing SMAJ18A risks insufficient protection margin. Always validate VWM alignment with system nominal voltage and tolerance before interchanging SMAJ17A-E3/5A.

SMAJ17A-E3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
17V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
27.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
14.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ17A-E3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ17A-E3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ17A-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ17A-E3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ17A-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ17A-E3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ17A-E3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ17A-E3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ17A-E3/5A?

SMAJ17A-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ17A-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ17A-E3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ17A-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ17A-E3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ17A-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ17A-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ17A-E3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ17A-E3/5A?

All SMAJ17A-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ17A-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ17A-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ17A-E3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ17A-E3/5A Tags

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