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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ188CAHM3/H

Part No.:
SMAJ188CAHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ188CAHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 188VWM 328VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,527

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ188CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features 188 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 209–231 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 328 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤328 V at rated surge - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom line conditioning.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ188CAHM3/H datasheet, SMAJ188CAHM3/H pinout, SMAJ188CAHM3/H application, or SMAJ188CAHM3/H equivalent, this part delivers AEC-Q101-qualified, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant transient suppression with verified bidirectional clamping behavior, low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity - critical for automotive-grade board-level ESD/surge resilience.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical VBR, VC, and IPPM specifications in either direction. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of EFT, lightning-induced transients, and inductive switching spikes.

Thermal design is supported by RθJA = 120 °C/W (typ.) and RθJL = 30 °C/W (typ.), and it sustains repetitive surges at 0.01% duty cycle. The device is rated for TJ = –55 to +150 °C and meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) for protector classification.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 188 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 170–180 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max) 209 V / 231 V at 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche onset range; ensures consistent turn-on across production lots and temperature.
VC @ IPPM ≤328 V at 328 A (10/1000 μs) - clamping voltage under full-rated surge; limits downstream IC stress to <330 V.
IPPM 328 A - peak surge current handling capacity; enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV/2 Ω) events.
PPPM 400 W (≤78 V); 300 W (>78 V) - peak pulse power rating; derated above 78 V per Fig. 2 for thermal safety.
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage; avoids signal integrity degradation or bias drift in high-impedance sensor paths.
TJ max +150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial enclosures.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads; meets J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. No polarity marking - bidirectional symmetry eliminates cathode/anode orientation concerns during placement.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient conduction path Identical terminals; conducts surge current in either direction when VAC exceeds VBR; no DC polarity dependency.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive applications including engine control, ADAS sensors, and infotainment power rails.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3 suffix) Meets automotive environmental compliance requirements and supports lead-free reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Handles high-energy transients without degradation; suitable for IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity testing.
MSL Level 1 (J-STD-020) Zero floor life limitation; can be stored indefinitely and placed directly into reflow without baking.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance, low leakage, and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity stress.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Protection Industrial PLC Analog Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor front-ends (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed between signal line and ground, absorbing transients before they reach precision ADCs or communication ICs.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤328 V during 328 A surges, preserving signal integrity and preventing latch-up in 3.3 V/5 V interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs and ±10 V analog inputs in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on input terminals, coordinated with series current-limiting resistors and filtering capacitors.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 μA leakage at 188 V stand-off, avoiding measurement offset errors in high-accuracy 16-bit analog acquisition circuits.

Telecom Line Card Surge Protection Power Supply Input Transient Suppression

Use Scenario: Secondary protection on Ethernet PHY lines, RS-485 data buses, or DSL line drivers exposed to lightning-induced common-mode surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response shunt device that activates within nanoseconds to divert surge energy away from sensitive PHY ICs.

Use Value: Clamps to ≤328 V while sustaining 328 A peak current, meeting GR-1089-CORE Level 3 telecom surge requirements.

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection for 24 V/48 V DC power supplies in factory automation equipment subjected to inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected transient suppressor across bulk input capacitor, clamping line-to-ground surges before upstream rectifiers or regulators.

Use Value: Withstands 400 W (10/1000 μs) surges and operates continuously up to +150 °C junction temperature in enclosed power modules.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ188CAHE3/H RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. Acceptable where halogen-free requirement is not mandated (e.g., non-automotive industrial use). Select SMAJ188CAHE3/H if halogen content is unrestricted and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMAJ188A-HM3/H Unidirectional variant; includes cathode band marking and forward voltage drop (~3.5 V @ 25 A). Only suitable where DC polarity is fixed and reverse conduction must be blocked (e.g., DC power rail protection). Choose SMAJ188A-HM3/H only when unidirectional blocking is required; SMAJ188CAHM3/H is mandatory for AC-coupled or bidirectional signal lines.

Compared with SMAJ188CAHE3/H, SMAJ188CAHM3/H adds halogen-free compliance without sacrificing AEC-Q101 qualification or clamping performance; versus SMAJ188A-HM3/H, it provides symmetrical protection essential for differential signaling and floating references - making SMAJ188CAHM3/H the sole fit for bidirectional surge scenarios.

Availability

SMAJ188CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC analog inputs, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q101-qualified reliability.

Supply support for SMAJ188CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SMAJ series is engineered for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where high surge immunity, low leakage, and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ188CAHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ188CAHM3/H clamps to a maximum of 328 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 328 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per standard test conditions in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88390, Rev. 09-Jan-2024) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. Designers use this parameter to verify that downstream components remain within their absolute maximum ratings.

Is SMAJ188CAHM3/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ188CAHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designated for automotive use, as confirmed by its HM3 suffix and inclusion in Vishay's AEC-Q101-qualified product list. It supports under-hood and cabin applications including sensor interfaces, body control modules, and infotainment power rails - validated for temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock per AEC-Q101 requirements.

Does SMAJ188CAHM3/H have polarity markings on the package?

No, SMAJ188CAHM3/H has no polarity markings because it is a bidirectional TVS diode. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., SMAJ188A-HM3/H), the SMAJ188CAHM3/H features symmetrical terminal behavior - both ends function identically as anode/cathode depending on instantaneous voltage polarity. This eliminates orientation constraints during automated placement and simplifies PCB layout for AC-coupled or differential signal paths.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMAJ188CAHM3/H at its stand-off voltage?

The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for SMAJ188CAHM3/H is 1.0 μA at its 188 V stand-off voltage (VWM), tested at TA = 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal impact on high-impedance sensor outputs, precision reference dividers, and battery-powered circuits - a key differentiator from lower-voltage TVS devices with higher leakage floors.

How does the halogen-free status of SMAJ188CAHM3/H affect its assembly process?

The halogen-free status of SMAJ188CAHM3/H complies with IPC-4101D/21 and JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL Level 1, allowing direct placement into lead-free reflow profiles with peak temperatures up to 260 °C without baking. Its matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards, ensuring reliable wetting and joint formation in high-volume SMT lines used for automotive and industrial manufacturing.

SMAJ188CAHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
188V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
910mA
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ188CAHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ188CAHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ188CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ188CAHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ188CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ188CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ188CAHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ188CAHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ188CAHM3/H?

SMAJ188CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ188CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ188CAHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMAJ188CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ188CAHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ188CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ188CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ188CAHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ188CAHM3/H?

All SMAJ188CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ188CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ188CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ188CAHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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