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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ22AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMAJ22AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ22AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,744

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ22AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 22 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 24.4–26.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 35.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 11.3 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ22AHM3/I datasheet, SMAJ22AHM3/I pinout, SMAJ22AHM3/I application, or SMAJ22AHM3/I equivalent, this device is selected for robust overvoltage protection where low-profile mounting, AEC-Q101 qualification, and stable clamping under repetitive surge conditions are required.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its VBR threshold. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) and fast response time (<1.0 ns), enabling suppression of ESD and inductive switching spikes before sensitive downstream circuitry is damaged.

The SMAJ22AHM3/I is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM) and operates across –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range. Its thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W) and halogen-free, RoHS-compliant HM3 suffix indicate suitability for high-reliability commercial and automotive applications requiring LF peak soldering at 260 °C per J-STD-020 MSL Level 1.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 22 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max) 24.4 V / 26.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown window ensures predictable turn-on without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM 35.5 V at 11.3 A - Clamping voltage limits transient energy delivered to protected ICs during 10/1000 μs surge events.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity with 10/1000 μs waveform supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surge immunity.
IFSM 40 A - Single half-sine surge rating (8.3 ms) enables resilience against motor-switching or relay-coil turn-off transients.
TJ max. +150 °C - High junction temperature rating allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and enclosed industrial enclosures.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal design support per datasheet fig. 2.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, polarity indicated by cathode band on unidirectional devices.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Reverse voltage reference node Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); defines directionality of clamping action.
Cathode Clamping output / Surge current sink Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); conducts surge current to anode during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance per stress test plan.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3) Meets environmental compliance requirements for modern automotive and industrial OEM BOMs without compromising thermal performance.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports sustained transient suppression in 24 V power rails subject to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges.
Low incremental surge resistance Enables tighter VC–VBR differential (11.1 V headroom), reducing stress on downstream MOSFET gate oxides and logic inputs.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without preconditioning, simplifying SMT assembly in high-volume production.

Applications

Automotive Power Distribution Industrial Sensor Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protection of 24 V supply inputs to body control modules (BCM) against load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor.

Use Value: Limits transients to ≤35.5 V during 100 V/400 ms load dump events, preventing damage to LDO regulators and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) from ESD and field-wiring induced surges in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-entry TVS on sensor transmitter PCB, mounted adjacent to connector.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response clamps 8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 without affecting 12-bit DAC linearity or loop accuracy.

DC-DC Converter Input Stage Motor Drive Gate Driver Supply

Use Scenario: Input protection for buck converters powering infotainment systems from vehicle battery.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp upstream of input EMI filter and bulk capacitor.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W surge energy while maintaining VC below 36 V, ensuring converter ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Use Scenario: Guarding isolated 15 V gate drive supply rails in 3-phase inverter modules against Miller-induced spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local TVS on gate driver IC's VDD pin, placed within 5 mm of IC power pin.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up in high-side drivers during shoot-through events by clamping transients before they exceed 35.5 V.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ22AHE3/I RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. Acceptable where halogen-free requirement is not enforced (e.g., non-automotive industrial). Select SMAJ22AHE3/I if halogen content is unrestricted and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMAJ22A-M3/5A Same halogen-free HM3 material, but supplied in 13" tape-and-reel (7500 pcs); identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM. Preferred for high-volume SMT lines using large reels to minimize changeover frequency. Choose SMAJ22A-M3/5A when procurement volume exceeds 50k units/year and reel logistics favor 13" format.

Compared with SMAJ22AHM3/I, SMAJ22AHE3/I offers identical surge performance without halogen-free certification, while SMAJ22A-M3/5A delivers identical specifications in higher-reel packaging - both serve as functionally aligned alternatives without layout or schematic changes.

Availability

SMAJ22AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interface protection, DC-DC converter input stages, and motor drive gate driver supply circuits requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMAJ22AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific validation.

The SMAJ series was developed to deliver standardized, high-power TVS protection in compact surface-mount packages for automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - balancing clamping precision, surge robustness, and manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMAJ22AHM3/I under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMAJ22AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 35.5 V at 11.3 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and confirmed in the Vishay datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024. The clamping performance ensures protected circuits remain within safe voltage margins during standardized surge events. SMAJ22AHM3/I maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range.

Is the SMAJ22AHM3/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMAJ22AHM3/I carries AEC-Q101 qualification, verified through temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and surge endurance testing. Its HM3 suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction meeting automotive environmental requirements. SMAJ22AHM3/I is explicitly designated for use in automotive power and signal protection - including BCM, ADAS sensors, and infotainment power supplies.

What does the "HM3" suffix mean in SMAJ22AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in SMAJ22AHM3/I indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads, qualified to JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak). It distinguishes this variant from E3 (RoHS only) and HE3 (AEC-Q101 + RoHS) versions. SMAJ22AHM3/I meets strict automotive and industrial environmental mandates without sacrificing electrical or thermal performance.

Can SMAJ22AHM3/I replace SMAJ22A-E3/61 in an existing design?

SMAJ22AHM3/I is electrically and mechanically identical to SMAJ22A-E3/61 in VWM, VBR, VC, PPPM, and SMA package dimensions, but adds halogen-free compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification. No PCB layout or schematic changes are needed. SMAJ22AHM3/I supports the same thermal pad layout and reflow profile, making it a drop-in upgrade for enhanced reliability and regulatory alignment.

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for SMAJ22AHM3/I?

The SMAJ22AHM3/I has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) rating of +150 °C, validated per Vishay's thermal characterization. This enables reliable operation in under-hood automotive environments and sealed industrial enclosures. Derating curves in the datasheet confirm usable power dissipation down to ambient temperatures of +125 °C when mounted on recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads. SMAJ22AHM3/I sustains full surge capability up to this limit.

SMAJ22AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
11.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ22AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ22AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ22AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ22AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ22AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ22AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ22AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ22AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ22AHM3/I?

SMAJ22AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ22AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ22AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMAJ22AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ22AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ22AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ22AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ22AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ22AHM3/I?

All SMAJ22AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ22AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ22AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ22AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ22AHM3/I Tags

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