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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ24HE3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ24HE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ24HE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 43VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,536

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ24HE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a high-reliability, AEC-Q101-qualified unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for automotive and industrial overvoltage protection. It features a 24 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.7–32.6 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), 43.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 9.3 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients and ESD.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ24HE3/61 datasheet, SMAJ24HE3/61 pinout, SMAJ24HE3/61 application, or SMAJ24HE3/61 equivalent, this device is selected for robust surge immunity in automotive powertrain control units, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom DC power rails where AEC-Q101 qualification, low leakage (<1 µA at VWM), and stable clamping under repetitive surges are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

The SMAJ24HE3/61 employs a glass-passivated silicon avalanche junction optimized for fast response (<1 ps) and low incremental surge resistance. Its unidirectional polarity uses a cathode band marking and supports only reverse-biased transient suppression - forward conduction is limited to 3.5 V at 25 A per specification.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 120 °C/W (on 0.2 × 0.2" copper pads) and RθJL = 30 °C/W, enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. It meets MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow), JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and RoHS/WEEE compliance - confirming suitability for high-volume SMT assembly in harsh-environment applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 24 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets system DC rail compatibility.
VBR (min/max) 26.7 V / 32.6 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures predictable turn-on margin above VWM.
VC @ IPPM 43.0 V at 9.3 A - Clamping voltage limits protected circuit stress during 10/1000 µs surge events.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity on standard PCB pad layout; derates above 78 V to 300 W.
IFSM 40 A - Single half-sine surge rating (8.3 ms) confirms robustness against motor-switching transients.
ID @ VWM <1 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves battery-backed or low-power sensor node integrity.
TJ Range −55 °C to +150 °C - Full automotive temperature range support without derating.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), surface-mount, matte tin-plated leads, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified high-reliability grade (HE3 suffix).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current input terminal Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; enables unidirectional clamping when cathode is biased higher.
Cathode (marked with band) Reverse-biased clamping node Connected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC); avalanche conduction occurs here during overvoltage events.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive powertrain and chassis systems requiring zero-failure reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure.
400 W 10/1000 µs pulse rating Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity (4 kV) on 50 Ω source impedance when properly laid out.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term parameter stability across 1000+ thermal cycles.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Enables direct placement without baking; compatible with standard 260 °C lead-free reflow profiles.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.6) Minimizes voltage overshoot during transient events, reducing risk of downstream logic upset or latch-up.

Applications

Automotive Powertrain Control Industrial PLC Digital I/O

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller GPIOs and CAN transceiver power pins from load-dump and alternator ripple in engine control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 12 V supply rail and ground, clamping transients within 1 ns to limit voltage excursion below 43 V.

Use Value: Prevents permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) events up to 60 V/100 ms.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V digital input circuits in programmable logic controllers from inductive kickback of solenoid valves and contactors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected across input terminals to absorb 400 W surges without degrading signal integrity during field wiring faults.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external series resistors or RC snubbers while maintaining <1 µA leakage for accurate 24 V high/low detection.

Telecom DC Power Feeds Automotive Body Electronics

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet switch ports and base station RF front-end bias rails against lightning-induced surges on -48 V DC feeds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp referenced to negative rail, activated only during positive-going transients exceeding 24 V.

Use Value: Maintains <100 pF junction capacitance at 0 V bias (per Fig. 4), avoiding signal distortion on high-speed data lines sharing same PCB layer.

Use Scenario: Securing LIN bus transceivers and LED driver ICs in door module ECUs exposed to ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage TVS mounted directly at connector entry point, providing first-line defense before protection diodes inside transceiver ICs.

Use Value: Achieves >15 kV air-gap ESD immunity (IEC 61000-4-2) without compromising sleep-mode current budget due to sub-µA VWM leakage.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24AHE3/61 Lower VBR range (26.7–29.5 V), tighter 10% VWM tolerance, 38.9 V clamping at 10.3 A. Better suited for precision 24 V systems where tighter clamping margin is required and lower surge current suffices. Select SMAJ24AHE3/61 when clamping voltage headroom is constrained and peak surge energy is ≤350 W.
SMCJ24HE3/61 Same VWM/VBR, but DO-214AB (SMC) package; 1500 W PPPM, 128 A IPPM, 39.4 V VC. Higher power handling enables use in main DC input protection where surge currents exceed 9.3 A. Choose SMCJ24HE3/61 for primary board-level protection; SMAJ24HE3/61 remains optimal for point-of-load secondary protection.

Compared with SMAJ24AHE3/61, the SMAJ24HE3/61 offers higher clamping voltage but greater surge current margin; versus SMCJ24HE3/61, it trades power capacity for smaller footprint and lower parasitic inductance - making SMAJ24HE3/61 ideal for space-constrained, high-frequency transient suppression near sensitive ICs.

Availability

SMAJ24HE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive powertrain control units, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom DC power feeds requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SMAJ24HE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices engineered for automotive, industrial, and computing applications.

The SMAJ series was developed specifically for surface-mount transient suppression in harsh environments, emphasizing AEC-Q101 qualification, tight parametric control, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly processes.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ24HE3/61 under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMAJ24HE3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 43.0 V at 9.3 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 0.2 × 0.2" copper pads per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The SMAJ24HE3/61 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMAJ24HE3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ24HE3/61 is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 for high-reliability automotive use. Its HE3 suffix denotes high-reliability/automotive grade, including validation for thermal cycling, humidity resistance, and mechanical shock. The SMAJ24HE3/61 is deployed in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces where sustained operation from −55 °C to +150 °C and immunity to load-dump transients are mandatory. The SMAJ24HE3/61 meets all relevant automotive test requirements per the Vishay qualification report.

How does SMAJ24HE3/61 differ from SMAJ24AHE3/61?

The SMAJ24HE3/61 has a wider breakdown voltage range (26.7–32.6 V) and higher clamping voltage (43.0 V) than the SMAJ24AHE3/61 (26.7–29.5 V, 38.9 V). The "A" suffix indicates tighter VBR tolerance (5% vs. 10%) and lower clamping, making SMAJ24AHE3/61 preferable for precision 24 V rails. Both share identical package, AEC-Q101 qualification, and 400 W rating, but the SMAJ24HE3/61 delivers higher surge current margin (9.3 A vs. 10.3 A) at the cost of slightly elevated clamping. The SMAJ24HE3/61 remains the default choice unless tighter VBR control is required.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMAJ24HE3/61 at rated VWM?

The SMAJ24HE3/61 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its rated stand-off voltage (VWM) of 24 V and ambient temperature of 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage is confirmed in the Vishay datasheet Table "ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS" and ensures minimal impact on battery-powered or high-impedance sensing circuits. Leakage remains below 5 µA up to +85 °C, supporting reliable operation in extended-temperature industrial deployments. The SMAJ24HE3/61 achieves this while maintaining full AEC-Q101 qualification.

Does SMAJ24HE3/61 have polarity marking, and how is it oriented in circuit?

Yes, SMAJ24HE3/61 is unidirectional and features a visible cathode band marking on the DO-214AC (SMA) package body. During circuit layout, the banded end must be connected to the higher-potential node (e.g., 24 V rail), and the unbanded (anode) end to ground or lower potential. This orientation ensures avalanche conduction only during reverse overvoltage events - forward conduction is limited to 3.5 V at 25 A and is not intended for regular operation. Correct polarity alignment is essential for effective transient suppression; reversing the SMAJ24HE3/61 renders it nonfunctional for its intended protection role.

SMAJ24HE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
43V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
9.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ24HE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ24HE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ24HE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ24HE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ24HE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ24HE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ24HE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ24HE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ24HE3/61?

SMAJ24HE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ24HE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ24HE3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ24HE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ24HE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ24HE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ24HE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ24HE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ24HE3/61?

All SMAJ24HE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ24HE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ24HE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ24HE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ24HE3/61 Tags

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