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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ33-E3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ33-E3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ33-E3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 33VWM 59VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,476

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ33-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 33 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 59.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.8 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ33-E3/5A datasheet, SMAJ33-E3/5A pinout, SMAJ33-E3/5A application, or SMAJ33-E3/5A equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, JEDEC-compliant packaging details, RoHS-compliant sourcing status, and direct alternative part comparisons for ESD and surge protection design-in.

Technical Context

The SMAJ33-E3/5A operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, enabling sub-nanosecond response to transient overvoltages. Its breakdown voltage is specified at 36.7–44.9 V (IT = 1 mA), and it maintains ≤1.0 µA reverse leakage at 33 V stand-off - critical for low-power sensor line protection.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 120 °C/W (on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads) and TJ(max) = +150 °C, supporting operation in automotive under-hood and industrial control environments. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and passes JESD201 Class 1A whisker testing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 33 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets threshold for circuit-level overvoltage immunity.
VBR (min/max) 36.7 V / 44.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirms reliable avalanche initiation within specification window for robust transient suppression.
VC @ IPPM 59.0 V at 6.8 A - Clamping voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; defines worst-case stress on downstream components.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges (1 kV/42 Ω).
IFSM 40 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); supports inrush current tolerance in DC power rails.
TJ Range −55 °C to +150 °C - Full industrial temperature range operation without derating up to 75 °C ambient.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount package: 2-terminal, single-row gull-wing lead configuration; cathode indicated by band marking on body; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal (for unidirectional operation) Connected to protected line side; conducts during positive transients when cathode is biased higher than anode.
Cathode Clamping reference terminal (marked with band) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; establishes clamping path for negative-going transients on bidirectional lines via external configuration.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress without parameter drift.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Enables standard SMT reflow without baking; compatible with high-volume automated assembly at 260 °C peak.
RoHS-compliant & halogen-free molding compound Meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and environmental compliance for global industrial and automotive deployments.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), improving protection margin for sensitive CMOS inputs.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and microcontroller I/O against inductive kickback from relay coils and solenoid loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between MCU GPIO and relay coil return path to clamp negative flyback spikes.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤59.0 V, preventing latch-up or oxide breakdown in 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces.

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on LIN bus lines exposed to load dump and jump-start conditions in vehicle door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on LIN transceiver VCC and data lines to absorb ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a energy.

Use Value: Withstands 400 W pulses while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 33 V, preserving bus idle-state integrity.

Power Supply Input Stage Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage clamping in 24 V DC-DC converter outputs feeding PLC I/O cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across output capacitor to limit fault voltage during regulator failure or feedback loop loss.

Use Value: Clamps to 59.0 V within nanoseconds, preventing damage to downstream 36 V-rated op-amps and ADC front-ends.

Use Scenario: ESD and surge protection for 4–20 mA current-loop transmitters interfacing with pressure/temperature sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional protection implemented using two SMAJ33-E3/5A devices in series-opposed configuration.

Use Value: Achieves symmetrical ±33 V standoff and ≤59 V clamping in both directions without adding capacitance-sensitive components.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ33A-E3/5A Lower VBR range (36.7–40.6 V) and tighter VWM tolerance; clamps at 53.3 V @ 7.5 A. Better suited for precision 3.3 V or 5 V rail protection where lower clamping voltage improves safety margin. Select SMAJ33A-E3/5A when system-level testing confirms lower VC is required and VBR consistency is prioritized over peak power headroom.
SMCJ33A-E3/57T Higher PPPM (1500 W), larger DO-214AB (SMC) package, same VWM/VC specs but 17.9 A IPPM. Used where higher surge repetition rate or longer-duration transients (e.g., AC mains coupling) demand greater energy absorption. Choose SMCJ33A-E3/57T only if PCB layout allows larger footprint and thermal management supports higher IPPM duty cycles.

Compared with SMAJ33-E3/5A, SMAJ33A-E3/5A offers lower clamping voltage at the cost of reduced peak power margin, while SMCJ33A-E3/57T trades compactness for 3.75× higher surge energy handling - selection depends on board space, thermal constraints, and IEC/ISO test profile severity.

Availability

SMAJ33-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body electronics, and power supply input stage designs requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ33-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and AEC-Q101 qualification.

The SMAJ series was engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting industrial automation, automotive subsystems, and telecom infrastructure where consistent clamping performance and moisture-resistant packaging are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SMAJ33-E3/5A?

SMAJ33-E3/5A is a unidirectional TVS diode, with the banded end denoting the cathode terminal. It conducts in forward bias during positive transients relative to cathode and clamps reverse overvoltages above its 33 V stand-off level. This configuration is optimized for DC power rail and signal line protection where polarity is fixed.

Does SMAJ33-E3/5A meet automotive qualification standards?

SMAJ33-E3/5A is RoHS-compliant and rated for industrial temperature range (−55 °C to +150 °C), but it is not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive applications, Vishay offers the SMAJ33HE3/5A variant with AEC-Q101 certification - SMAJ33-E3/5A should be used only in non-safety-critical industrial or consumer systems.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ33-E3/5A under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ33-E3/5A is 59.0 V at 6.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay Document Number 88390 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during standardized surge events.

Can SMAJ33-E3/5A be used for bidirectional transient protection?

SMAJ33-E3/5A is unidirectional, but bidirectional protection can be achieved by connecting two SMAJ33-E3/5A devices in series-opposing configuration (anode-to-anode or cathode-to-cathode). This yields symmetrical ±33 V stand-off and ≤59 V clamping in both directions - confirmed in Vishay's application guidance for SMAJ family.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ33-E3/5A in standard mounting conditions?

SMAJ33-E3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes JEDEC-standard PCB layout and is essential for calculating safe operating area under repetitive surge conditions.

SMAJ33-E3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
33V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
36.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
59V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ33-E3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ33-E3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ33-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ33-E3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ33-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ33-E3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ33-E3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ33-E3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ33-E3/5A?

SMAJ33-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ33-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ33-E3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ33-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ33-E3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ33-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ33-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ33-E3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ33-E3/5A?

All SMAJ33-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ33-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ33-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ33-E3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ33-E3/5A Tags

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