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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ36A-M3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ36A-M3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ36A-M3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36VWM 58.1VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,000

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ36A-M3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 36 V standoff voltage (VWM), 40.0–44.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 58.1 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.9 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed on power rails and signal lines in automotive ECUs and industrial I/O modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ36A-M3/61 datasheet, SMAJ36A-M3/61 pinout, SMAJ36A-M3/61 application, or SMAJ36A-M3/61 equivalent, this device delivers verified clamping performance, halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), AEC-Q101 qualification readiness, and surface-mount compatibility with automated placement - critical for high-reliability DC power input protection and sensor interface surge hardening.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a fast-acting shunt clamp, activating within <1 ps to divert transient energy away from downstream circuitry when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at 36 V) and low incremental surge resistance, enabling consistent clamping under repetitive 0.01% duty cycle surges.

The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C peak reflow profile - confirming suitability for lead-free SMT assembly in harsh-environment applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 36 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating margin for 36 V nominal systems.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 40.0–44.2 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable turn-on above system operating voltage with margin.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 58.1 V at 6.9 A (10/1000 μs) - Measured maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during specified surge; limits stress on downstream ICs.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W - Sustained transient energy handling capability under standard 10/1000 μs waveform; derated to 300 W above 78 V.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 6.9 A - Peak surge current the device safely clamps without failure; derived directly from VC and PPPM relationship.
TJmax +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature rating; enables operation in under-hood automotive or enclosed industrial enclosures.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal design; supports automated pick-and-place.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, polarity indicated by cathode band on unidirectional types.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal (cathode-banded end is opposite) Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes shunt path during reverse overvoltage events.
Cathode Protected line connection (marked with band) Connected to the line being protected (e.g., 36 V supply rail); reverse-biased during normal operation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surges on 36 V DC inputs without derating.
58.1 V clamping at 6.9 A Limits transient overvoltage to ≤61% above VWM, safeguarding 40 V-rated MOSFETs and microcontrollers.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) Fulfills environmental compliance requirements for automotive and industrial OEMs without compromising thermal or electrical performance.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Supports single-pass lead-free reflow soldering without moisture sensitivity concerns or pre-bake requirements.
AEC-Q101 qualification option Base part SMAJ36A-HM3_X variant available for automotive-grade deployment; confirms reliability under temperature cycling and HTRB stress.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Power Input Industrial PLC Digital Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protects 36 V battery-fed power rail in BCM against load dump transients up to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (75 V, 100 ms).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between VIN and GND, clamping within sub-nanosecond response time.

Use Value: Maintains VC ≤58.1 V during 6.9 A surge, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in upstream DC/DC controllers.

Use Scenario: Shields 24–36 V digital input channels in programmable logic controllers from field-wiring induced surges (IEC 61000-4-4 EFT).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp protector on signal line, operating in reverse bias until transient exceeds VBR.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to <58.1 V at 6.9 A, ensuring compatibility with 60 V-rated optocoupler input stages and FPGA I/O banks.

Telecom Remote Radio Unit (RRU) DC Feed Line Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Board

Use Scenario: Guards 36 V DC power feed to outdoor RRU equipment exposed to lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end TVS on DC input, coordinated with secondary MOV/GDT stages in multi-stage protection network.

Use Value: Provides precise 36 V standoff and repeatable 58.1 V clamping, reducing coordination margin needed vs. higher-VC alternatives.

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIO and gate driver ICs on motor control boards from inductive kickback during BLDC commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamp across H-bridge high-side FET source-to-ground or supply rail.

Use Value: Fast response and low VC prevent shoot-through or false triggering caused by >40 V transients on 36 V bus.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ36A-E3/61 Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs. M3). Acceptable for commercial/industrial use where halogen-free requirement is not mandated. Select SMAJ36A-E3/61 if environmental compliance only requires RoHS, not halogen-free specification.
SMAJ36CA-M3/61 Bidirectional variant; symmetric VBR (40.0–44.2 V) in both directions; same VC, PPPM, package. Required for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity reversal occurs (e.g., RS-485, CAN FD). Choose SMAJ36CA-M3/61 only when bidirectional protection is essential; unidirectional SMAJ36A-M3/61 offers lower leakage and simpler layout for DC rails.

Compared with SMAJ36A-E3/61, the M3 suffix adds halogen-free compliance without electrical trade-offs; versus SMAJ36CA-M3/61, the unidirectional version provides tighter leakage control and avoids unnecessary bidirectional conduction in DC applications - optimizing reliability and board space.

Availability

SMAJ36A-M3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial programmable logic controllers, telecom remote radio units, and consumer appliance motor drive systems requiring stable component supply and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMAJ36A-M3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMAJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering standardized DO-214AC packaging, AEC-Q101 qualification paths, and precise clamping performance across 5.0 V to 188 V standoff ranges.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ36A-M3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ36A-M3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 58.1 V at 6.9 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream components remain within absolute maximum ratings. The SMAJ36A-M3/61 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMAJ36A-M3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes - the SMAJ36A-M3/61 is qualified to AEC-Q101 when ordered with the HM3 suffix (e.g., SMAJ36A-HM3_A). While the base SMAJ36A-M3/61 is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant, it is rated for industrial and commercial use; automotive deployment requires the AEC-Q101 qualified variant. The SMAJ36A-M3/61 shares identical electrical characteristics and package with its automotive-grade counterpart, enabling seamless BOM migration.

How does the M3 suffix differ from E3 in SMAJ36A-M3/61?

The M3 suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction, whereas E3 indicates RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free. Both share identical electrical specifications, thermal performance, and mechanical dimensions. The SMAJ36A-M3/61 meets stringent environmental mandates (e.g., IEC 61249-2-21) required by Tier 1 automotive suppliers and green industrial OEMs - making it the preferred choice where brominated flame retardants are prohibited.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ36A-M3/61, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The SMAJ36A-M3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 30 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain TJ ≤150 °C under continuous 3.3 W dissipation, designers must ensure adequate copper area and airflow. The SMAJ36A-M3/61's low RθJL supports efficient heat transfer through leads into PCB planes - a key advantage over smaller packages like SOD-123.

Can SMAJ36A-M3/61 be used in bidirectional signal protection?

No - SMAJ36A-M3/61 is strictly unidirectional and must be oriented with the cathode band toward the protected line. For bidirectional signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN, USB D+/D−), the SMAJ36CA-M3/61 variant is required. Using SMAJ36A-M3/61 on AC or polarity-agnostic signals risks forward conduction during negative excursions, potentially damaging the device or distorting signals. Always verify polarity alignment before placing SMAJ36A-M3/61 in circuit.

SMAJ36A-M3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
58.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ36A-M3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ36A-M3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ36A-M3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ36A-M3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ36A-M3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ36A-M3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ36A-M3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ36A-M3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ36A-M3/61?

SMAJ36A-M3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ36A-M3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ36A-M3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ36A-M3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ36A-M3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ36A-M3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ36A-M3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ36A-M3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ36A-M3/61?

All SMAJ36A-M3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ36A-M3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ36A-M3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ36A-M3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ36A-M3/61 Tags

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