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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ40AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMAJ40AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ40AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 40VWM 64.5VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,243

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ40AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed to protect sensitive electronics against voltage transients induced by inductive load switching and lightning surges. It features a 40 V standoff voltage (VWM), 44.4–49.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 64.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.2 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ40AHM3/I datasheet, SMAJ40AHM3/I pinout, SMAJ40AHM3/I application, or SMAJ40AHM3/I equivalent, this device is selected for robust overvoltage protection on DC power rails and signal lines in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where AEC-Q101 qualification, low-profile mounting, and fast response (<1 ns) are critical.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ leakage at 40 V), then rapidly avalanches below 64.5 V to divert transient energy away from downstream ICs or MOSFETs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress.

Designed for surface-mount assembly on standard PCB copper pads (0.2" × 0.2"), the SMAJ40AHM3/I delivers 400 W pulse power capability up to 150 °C junction temperature, with thermal resistance of 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 30 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling effective heat dissipation without heatsinking in typical board layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 40 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins; defines safe DC rail margin.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 44.4–49.1 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures reliable triggering above nominal system voltage.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 64.5 V at 6.2 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 μs transient; determines minimum IC survival margin.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W - Sustained transient energy handling per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4; supports repeated surge events at 0.01% duty cycle.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 6.2 A - Maximum surge current diverted during 10/1000 μs pulse; sets minimum trace width and fuse coordination.
TJmax 150 °C - Maximum allowable junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Low-profile, surface-mount package compatible with automated placement and reflow soldering (MSL Level 1).

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by band marking on unidirectional devices.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side connection point Connected to ground or return path; completes clamping loop when transient exceeds VBR.
Cathode High-side connection point Connected to protected line (e.g., 40 V rail); polarity-sensitive-reversal prevents clamping function.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and surge endurance per JESD22 standards.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges without degradation; rated at 300 W above 78 V, confirming robustness at higher voltages.
Fast response time (<1 ns) Clamps transients before sensitive logic or analog circuits experience overvoltage stress; critical for protecting high-speed interfaces.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (HM3 suffix) Meets environmental compliance requirements for global automotive and industrial markets without compromising electrical performance.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during high-di/dt events; ensures clamping stays within specified VC across full IPPM range.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-fed ECUs, body control modules, and infotainment power inputs from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp transients before they reach LDOs or microcontrollers.

Use Value: Withstands 400 W surges and maintains clamping at ≤64.5 V, ensuring downstream ICs survive 12 V system load dump events (up to 60 V, 400 ms).

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in PLCs and motor drives from ESD and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS mounted directly at connector entry to suppress sub-100 ns ESD events and slow surges on 0–5 V or 4–20 mA lines.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response and 64.5 V clamping prevent latch-up or gate oxide damage in op-amps and ADC front-ends exposed to field wiring transients.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer Device USB/DC Jack Protection

Use Scenario: Securing -48 V or +24 V telecom rectifier outputs against lightning-induced surges on central office and remote radio head equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on input stage, coordinated with upstream fuses and secondary-stage polymer PTCs for staged protection.

Use Value: 400 W rating and 150 °C max junction temperature support sustained operation in sealed, high-temperature telecom enclosures.

Use Scenario: Hardening 5 V/9 V/12 V DC input jacks in smart speakers, set-top boxes, and gaming peripherals against user-insertion surges and ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense at board edge, absorbing human-body-model (HBM) ESD and accidental AC adapter misconnection events.

Use Value: SMA package enables compact layout near connectors; halogen-free HM3 suffix satisfies consumer product environmental mandates without derating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ40AHE3/I Same electrical specs, but RoHS-compliant commercial grade (non-halogen-free); no AEC-Q101 qualification. Approved for non-automotive industrial and consumer use; not suitable for automotive OEM or Tier-1 designs requiring AEC-Q101. Select SMAJ40AHE3/I only if halogen-free content is not required and automotive qualification is unnecessary.
SMAJ43A HM3/I Higher 43 V standoff voltage; VBR = 47.8–52.8 V; VC = 69.4 V at 5.8 A; same 400 W rating. Better suited for 42 V nominal systems (e.g., 36 V battery packs); provides larger margin above 40 V rail but higher clamping voltage. Choose SMAJ43AHM3/I when protecting 42 V systems where 40 V VWM would risk false triggering during normal ripple.

Compared with SMAJ40AHM3/I, SMAJ40AHE3/I offers identical clamping and power handling but lacks halogen-free certification and AEC-Q101 validation, while SMAJ43AHM3/I trades lower VWM margin for higher system voltage compatibility-requiring careful evaluation of rail tolerance and transient amplitude.

Availability

SMAJ40AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface hardening, and telecom DC input safeguarding requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and halogen-free material content.

Supply support for SMAJ40AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMAJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments-targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where consistent clamping, AEC-Q101 validation, and surface-mount manufacturability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ40AHM3/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ40AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 64.5 V at 6.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is measured per standard test methods and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMAJ40AHM3/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range and after repeated surge exposures, as verified in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualification testing.

Is SMAJ40AHM3/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMAJ40AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designed for automotive use, including engine control units, body electronics, and infotainment systems. Its halogen-free (HM3) construction, 150 °C maximum junction temperature rating, and validated performance under temperature cycling, humidity bias, and surge stress meet OEM requirements. The SMAJ40AHM3/I is approved for placement on 12 V and 24 V power rails subject to ISO 7637-2 and ISO 16750-2 transient profiles.

How does the HM3 suffix affect the specifications of SMAJ40AHM3/I?

The HM3 suffix on SMAJ40AHM3/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance, but it does not alter electrical parameters-VWM, VBR, VC, PPPM, and thermal ratings remain identical to non-HM3 variants. The HM3 designation reflects material composition compliance only; all performance data in the 88390 datasheet applies fully to SMAJ40AHM3/I, including AEC-Q101 qualification status and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ40AHM3/I, and how does it impact PCB layout?

The SMAJ40AHM3/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W and junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) of 30 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per Vishay's recommended layout. This means minimal copper area is needed for thermal management in most applications-no external heatsink is required. For high-reliability automotive use, maintaining the specified pad dimensions and solder coverage ensures the device sustains 400 W surge capability without exceeding 150 °C junction temperature.

Can SMAJ40AHM3/I be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, SMAJ40AHM3/I is a unidirectional TVS diode and must be used with correct polarity-cathode connected to the protected line, anode to ground. Bidirectional operation requires a CA-suffixed part such as SMAJ40CA. Using SMAJ40AHM3/I in reverse bias beyond its 40 V standoff will cause forward conduction (VF ≈ 3.5 V at 25 A), failing to suppress negative-going transients and potentially damaging the device or circuit. Always verify polarity during schematic capture and layout for SMAJ40AHM3/I.

SMAJ40AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
40V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
44.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
64.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ40AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ40AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ40AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ40AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ40AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ40AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ40AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ40AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ40AHM3/I?

SMAJ40AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ40AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ40AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMAJ40AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ40AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ40AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ40AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ40AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ40AHM3/I?

All SMAJ40AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ40AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ40AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ40AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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