Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ48AHM3_A/I
- Part No.:
- SMAJ48AHM3_A/I
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 48VWM 77.4VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping fast-rising ESD and surge transients on power and signal lines. It features 48 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 53.3–58.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 77.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 5.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs waveform).
For engineers reviewing the SMAJ48AHM3_A/I datasheet, SMAJ48AHM3_A/I pinout, SMAJ48AHM3_A/I application, or SMAJ48AHM3_A/I equivalent, this device is selected for robust overvoltage protection in automotive power rails, industrial sensor interfaces, and DC-DC converter input stages where low clamping voltage, fast response (<1 ns), and AEC-Q101 qualification are critical.
Technical Context
This TVS operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with cathode-banded polarity, activated when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown and low leakage (<1 μA at 48 V), while its low incremental surge resistance enables precise clamping under high-current transients.
The device is rated for 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak temperature - confirming suitability for automated SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 48 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for protected line. |
| VBR (min/max) | 53.3 V / 58.9 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable turn-on above nominal rail voltage. |
| VC @ IPPM | 77.4 V at 5.2 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; limits downstream IC stress to ≤77.4 V under worst-case 400 W transient. |
| PPPM | 400 W (≤78 V), 300 W (>78 V) - Peak pulse power rating; defines energy-handling capability for lightning/inductive-switching surges. |
| ID @ VWM | ≤1.0 μA - Reverse leakage at 48 V; negligible power loss and no thermal drift in standby operation. |
| TJ max. | +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments. |
| RθJA | 120 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; informs PCB thermal design for sustained power dissipation. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101 qualified. Cathode indicated by molded band on body; anode is unmarked end.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (banded end) | Transient current sink | Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VREV > VBR. |
| Anode (unbanded end) | Reference node | Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return path; completes clamping loop during overvoltage events. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive powertrain and chassis applications per stress test requirements including HTOL, TC, and HAST. |
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge events on 12 V/24 V systems without degradation. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) | Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during fast transients, protecting 50 V-rated MOSFETs and gate drivers. |
| MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow | Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without baking or special handling. |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and immunity to humidity-induced parameter shift in harsh environments. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 12 V battery line in engine control unit exposed to load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping transient spikes before they reach MCU power supply pins and CAN transceivers. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤77.4 V during 400 W surges, preventing latch-up or oxide breakdown in 50 V-rated power management ICs. |
Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop input of PLC analog module subjected to field wiring ESD and inductive kickback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed across input terminals to shunt transients before reaching op-amp front-end and ADC reference. Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time and <1 μA leakage preserve signal integrity and measurement accuracy in precision current sensing. |
| DC-DC Converter Input Protection | Telecom Power Supply Surge Suppression |
|
Use Scenario: 48 V input stage of isolated buck converter in base station power system experiencing lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on HV input rail, coordinated with upstream MOV and downstream filter capacitors. Use Value: 48 V VWM aligns with nominal 48 V telecom standard; 77.4 V VC ensures downstream FETs remain within SOA during IEC 61000-4-5 testing. |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side 12 V output rail of telecom AC/DC adapter subject to conducted surges per GR-1089-CORE. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS safeguarding PoE controller ICs and Ethernet PHY power domains. Use Value: Halogen-free, AEC-Q101-grade construction meets telecom environmental compliance and long-term reliability requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ48AHE3_A/I | Same electrical specs, RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; uses standard matte tin plating without halogen-free molding compound. | Approved for commercial/industrial use; not certified for automotive AEC-Q101 applications. | Select when halogen-free requirement is waived and cost optimization is prioritized over automotive qualification. |
| SMLJ48A-M3/5A | Higher 1500 W PPPM rating (10/1000 μs), DO-214AB (SMB) package, 1.5× larger footprint, same VWM/VBR/VC. | Used where higher surge margin is required (e.g., outdoor telecom cabinets); incompatible with SMA land pattern. | Choose only if board layout allows SMB footprint and system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W requirements. |
Compared with SMAJ48AHM3_A/I, SMAJ48AHE3_A/I lacks halogen-free certification and AEC-Q101 validation, limiting automotive use; SMLJ48A-M3/5A offers triple pulse power but requires PCB redesign due to larger SMB package - making SMAJ48AHM3_A/I optimal for space-constrained, automotive-grade 400 W protection.
Availability
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor modules, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101 qualification.
Supply support for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.
The SMAJ series is engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems - delivering consistent clamping behavior, low leakage, and robust surge endurance in compact surface-mount packages.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ48AHM3_A/I at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMAJ48AHM3_A/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 77.4 V at 5.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per IEC 61000-4-5 test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMAJ48AHM3_A/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C), ensuring predictable protection in demanding environments.
Is SMAJ48AHM3_A/I qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HM3" and documentation in datasheet 88390. This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life (HTOL), temperature cycling (TC), and highly accelerated stress testing (HAST), validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics. The SMAJ48AHM3_A/I meets all requirements for use in 12 V and 24 V vehicle subsystems.
What is the difference between SMAJ48AHM3_A/I and SMAJ48AHE3_A/I?
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is halogen-free and AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas SMAJ48AHE3_A/I is RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free and lacks AEC-Q101 certification. Both share identical electrical parameters (VWM = 48 V, VC = 77.4 V, PPPM = 400 W), but SMAJ48AHM3_A/I uses halogen-free molding compound and passes automotive reliability testing. The SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is specified for automotive-grade designs where both material compliance and qualification are mandatory.
Can SMAJ48AHM3_A/I be used in bidirectional configurations?
No, SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional variants carry the "CA" suffix (e.g., SMAJ48CA). Using SMAJ48AHM3_A/I in bidirectional circuits would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially damaging the device or failing to protect the line. For AC or dual-polarity signal lines, select SMAJ48CA or equivalent bidirectional part.
What is the thermal resistance and how does it affect PCB layout for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I?
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes minimal copper area; increasing pad size or adding thermal vias reduces RθJA and improves power handling during repetitive surges. For continuous operation near PD = 3.3 W, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and airflow to maintain TJ < 150 °C - especially in sealed automotive enclosures.
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 48V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 53.3V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 77.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 5.2A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I reliable?
The price and inventory of SMAJ48AHM3_A/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I?
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMAJ48AHM3_A/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I?
For technical support, including SMAJ48AHM3_A/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ48AHM3_A/I requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ48AHM3_A/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMAJ48AHM3_A/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ48AHM3_A/I meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ48AHM3_A/I?
All SMAJ48AHM3_A/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ48AHM3_A/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMAJ48AHM3_A/I part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMAJ48AHM3_A/I:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMAJ48AHM3_A/I Tags

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