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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ58-E3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ58-E3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ58-E3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 58VWM 103VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,214

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ58-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 58 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 64.4–78.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), 103 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 3.9 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ58-E3/5A datasheet, SMAJ58-E3/5A pinout, SMAJ58-E3/5A application, or SMAJ58-E3/5A equivalent, this device serves as a robust overvoltage protection solution for DC power rails, automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, and telecom line cards where fast response (<1 ps), low clamping ratio, and RoHS-compliant surface-mount reliability are required.

Technical Context

The SMAJ58-E3/5A operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, conducting only when reverse voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 % for A-suffix variants) and low leakage (<1 µA at VWM), while its low incremental surge resistance enables effective energy diversion during transient events.

Thermally, it exhibits RθJA = 120 °C/W and RθJL = 30 °C/W, supporting operation from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102, and passes JESD201 Class 1A whisker testing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 58 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe DC working margin.
VBR (min/max) 64.4 V / 78.7 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures reliable triggering across process variation and temperature.
VC @ IPPM 103 V at 3.9 A - Clamping voltage under 10/1000 µs surge; limits downstream IC stress to safe levels.
PPPM 400 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; supports repetitive transient suppression in industrial environments.
IFSM 40 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); validates robustness against inrush or fault currents.
Junction Temp Range –55 °C to +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive, factory-floor PLCs, and outdoor telecom enclosures.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AC (SMA), surface-mount, single-axis cathode-banded configuration. Dimensions: 4.50 mm × 2.79 mm × 2.29 mm (L × W × H), with 2.54 mm lead pitch and matte tin-plated terminals.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Reverse voltage reference node Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; determines polarity-specific clamping behavior.
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche conduction terminal Connected to higher-potential side (e.g., VCC rail); conducts during overvoltage to shunt surge current to ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Unidirectional clamping Enables precise placement on DC supply rails or biased signal paths without affecting forward bias operation.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Provides sufficient energy absorption for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges (1 kV/42 Ω) on 24 V systems.
Clamping ratio (VC/VWM) ≈ 1.78 Delivers tight voltage limiting-critical for protecting 60 V-rated MOSFETs or CAN transceivers with 70 V abs max.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatible Supports standard SMT assembly without preconditioning; eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk.
RoHS-compliant, JESD201 Class 1A whisker tested Validates long-term interconnect reliability in high-vibration or high-humidity applications such as automotive body control modules.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Industrial PLC Digital Input

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus or analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between sensor signal line and chassis ground to clamp transients before reaching ADC front-end or microcontroller GPIO.

Use Value: Limits induced voltage to ≤103 V during 100 V/50 ms load dump event, preserving signal integrity and preventing latch-up in 5 V or 3.3 V interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels in programmable logic controllers exposed to relay coil flyback and ESD from operator interaction.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on field-side input circuit, positioned upstream of optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input stage.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W surge energy within <1 ns, maintaining input logic state fidelity and extending optocoupler lifetime by reducing voltage stress.

Telecom Line Card Protection DC Power Rail Clamp

Use Scenario: Secondary protection on -48 V telecom power feeds and data lines subject to lightning-induced surges per ITU-T K.20/K.44.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting clamping device in series with primary GDT or MOV, providing low-clamp backup for residual transients.

Use Value: Achieves 103 V clamping at 3.9 A, ensuring downstream DC-DC converters and PMICs remain within absolute maximum ratings during multi-kV surge events.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage suppression on 48 V intermediate bus in server PSUs or PoE injectors where MOSFET gate drivers require strict VDS limits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across bulk capacitor output to limit transient overshoot during hot-swap or load-step events.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ps to suppress >60 V excursions to ≤103 V, preventing destructive avalanche in 100 V-rated power MOSFETs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ58A-E3/5A Lower VBR range (64.4–71.2 V), tighter 5 % tolerance, 93.6 V clamping at 4.3 A. Better suited for precision 58 V rail protection where lower clamping voltage is critical (e.g., protecting 100 V MOSFETs with narrow margin). Select SMAJ58A-E3/5A when VC reduction outweighs need for higher surge current headroom.
SMBJ58A-E3/52 DO-214AA (SMB) package, same electrical specs but 20 % larger footprint and 150 W higher PPPM (550 W). Preferred for high-energy environments (e.g., railway signaling) where thermal mass and power derating margin are prioritized over board space. Choose SMBJ58A-E3/52 if layout allows larger package and system-level surge testing requires >400 W capability.

Compared with SMAJ58-E3/5A, the SMAJ58A-E3/5A offers lower clamping voltage at the cost of reduced peak surge current margin, while the SMBJ58A-E3/52 trades compactness for higher thermal robustness-making each optimal for distinct mechanical and electrical design constraints.

Availability

SMAJ58-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial PLC input conditioning, telecom line card surge suppression, and 48 V DC power rail clamping requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for SMAJ58-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SMAJ series is engineered for surface-mount transient suppression in harsh environments-targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where fast response, repeatable clamping, and AEC-Q101 readiness (for HE3 variants) are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMAJ58-E3/5A under standard test conditions?

The SMAJ58-E3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 103 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 3.9 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C on specified copper pad layouts and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during transient events.

Is the SMAJ58-E3/5A unidirectional or bidirectional, and how is polarity identified?

The SMAJ58-E3/5A is a unidirectional TVS diode. Polarity is indicated by a cathode band on the DO-214AC (SMA) package body-the banded end corresponds to the cathode terminal, which must be connected toward the higher-potential side of the protected line (e.g., VCC or signal source) for proper clamping operation.

Does the SMAJ58-E3/5A meet automotive qualification standards?

The base SMAJ58-E3/5A is commercial-grade and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive applications, Vishay offers the SMAJ58HE3/5A variant (with HE3 suffix), which is explicitly qualified to AEC-Q101 and rated for high-reliability use in engine control, body electronics, and ADAS subsystems.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) and why is it critical for circuit design?

The SMAJ58-E3/5A has a standoff voltage (VWM) of 58 V-this is the maximum continuous reverse voltage the device can block without significant leakage (<1 µA). It must exceed the normal operating voltage of the protected line (e.g., 48 V DC bus) to prevent false triggering while leaving adequate margin below VBR to ensure reliable transient response.

Can the SMAJ58-E3/5A be used in parallel to increase surge current handling?

No-parallel connection of SMAJ58-E3/5A devices is not recommended due to parameter mismatch (VBR, dynamic impedance) causing uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. For higher surge capability, select a single higher-rated device like SMBJ58A-E3/52 or use staged protection with GDT + TVS architecture.

SMAJ58-E3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
58V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
64.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
103V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ58-E3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ58-E3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ58-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ58-E3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ58-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ58-E3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ58-E3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ58-E3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ58-E3/5A?

SMAJ58-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ58-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ58-E3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ58-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ58-E3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ58-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ58-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ58-E3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ58-E3/5A?

All SMAJ58-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ58-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ58-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ58-E3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ58-E3/5A Tags

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