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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ70-E3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ70-E3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ70-E3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 70VWM 125VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,366

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ70-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 70 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 125 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 3.2 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ70-E3/5A datasheet, SMAJ70-E3/5A pinout, SMAJ70-E3/5A application, or SMAJ70-E3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include its unidirectional polarity, 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, 77.8–95.1 V breakdown range, 150 °C max junction temperature, and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads per J-STD-002.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping protection device that enters avalanche conduction when transient voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and low incremental surge resistance, enabling fast response to ESD and inductive switching spikes.

The SMAJ70-E3/5A is rated for 400 W peak pulse power (derated to 300 W above 78 V), supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), and exhibits 120 °C/W typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance when mounted on 5.0 × 5.0 mm copper pads - confirming suitability for board-level surge suppression without active cooling.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 70 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC/AC working margin.
VBR min/max 77.8 V / 95.1 V at 1.0 mA test current - Specifies guaranteed avalanche onset range for reliable overvoltage detection.
VC @ IPPM 125 V at 3.2 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines protected circuit's maximum stress level.
IPPM 3.2 A - Peak surge current capability under standard 10/1000 µs waveform; defines transient energy handling limit.
ID @ VWM 1.0 µA - Reverse leakage at stand-off voltage; ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in high-ambient environments like motor drives and power converters.
Package DO-214AC (SMA) - Standardized surface-mount outline with cathode band marking; compatible with automated pick-and-place.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) package: molded plastic case with two terminals, cathode marked by a band on one end. Matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability requirements and JESD201 class 1A whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to lower-potential side of protected line. When used in unidirectional configuration, anode ties to ground or return path - defines polarity-sensitive placement.
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; marked by band; connects to protected line. Clamping occurs between cathode and anode; cathode must be placed on the line requiring overvoltage protection (e.g., +12 V rail).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable breakdown voltage over time and temperature; prevents parameter drift in long-life industrial deployments.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles common lightning-induced surges and inductive kickback without failure - validated per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast transients, improving protection margin for downstream 3.3 V or 5 V logic.
MSL Level 1 (J-STD-020) Allows unlimited floor life and reflow up to 260 °C peak - eliminates baking requirements and simplifies SMT manufacturing.
RoHS-compliant & halogen-free Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and IPC-1752A reporting standards - supports green procurement and export compliance.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and microcontroller I/O against inductive switching spikes from relay coils and solenoids.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed across MOSFET gate-source or MCU input pins to clamp sub-100 ns transients.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up and permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic while maintaining <1.0 µA leakage at 70 V system rail.

Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus transceivers and sensor supply lines from load dump and jump-start events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated clamping device on 12 V battery-fed circuits, responding within <1 ns to >100 V transients.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to 125 V - below ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a test limits - ensuring robustness without derating.

Telecom Power Rectifier Outputs Consumer Appliance Mainboard Power Rails

Use Scenario: Safeguarding secondary-side DC outputs of AC/DC adapters against surge coupling from primary-side transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on +48 V or +24 V output rails to absorb repetitive 10/1000 µs surges.

Use Value: Delivers 400 W pulse handling with 120 °C/W thermal resistance - enables self-cooling on standard PCB copper areas.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller reset lines and USB VBUS inputs from ESD and hot-plug transients in washing machines and HVAC controls.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (1.0 µA) unidirectional suppressor placed near connector entry points.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during normal operation while triggering reliably at 77.8 V - preventing false resets or brownouts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ70A-E3/5A Lower VBR range (77.8–86.0 V); tighter 10% VWM tolerance vs. SMAJ70-E3/5A's 12.5%. Better suited for precision 70 V systems where clamping consistency is critical; slightly lower VC (113 V). Select SMAJ70A-E3/5A when design requires tighter breakdown control and reduced clamping voltage at same IPPM.
SMCJ70A-E3/57T Higher power rating (1500 W), larger DO-214AB (SMC) package, same VWM/VBR specs. Used where higher surge repetition rate or longer pulse duration (e.g., 10/1000 µs at 1 kHz) is required. Choose SMCJ70A-E3/57T only if 400 W is insufficient - requires PCB layout change due to larger footprint and thermal pad area.

Compared with SMAJ70-E3/5A, SMAJ70A-E3/5A offers improved VBR uniformity for tighter system margins, while SMCJ70A-E3/57T trades compactness for 3.75× higher pulse power - making SMAJ70-E3/5A optimal for space-constrained 400 W surge protection.

Availability

SMAJ70-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body electronics, and telecom power rectifier outputs requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAJ70-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and manufacturability.

The SMAJ series is engineered for board-level transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where robustness, low leakage, and repeatable clamping are essential.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range for SMAJ70-E3/5A?

The SMAJ70-E3/5A has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 77.8 V to 95.1 V at 1.0 mA test current, per Vishay Document 88390 Rev. 29-Oct-08. This wide range reflects the unidirectional TVS's process tolerance and ensures reliable triggering above the 70 V stand-off voltage while accommodating manufacturing variance - critical for designs operating near the upper edge of nominal rail voltages.

Is SMAJ70-E3/5A RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, SMAJ70-E3/5A is RoHS 2011/65/EU compliant and lead-free. The "E3" suffix explicitly denotes Vishay's commercial-grade, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD201 class 1A whisker resistance requirements - verified in the ordering information table on page 4 of Document 88390.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMAJ70-E3/5A under surge conditions?

The SMAJ70-E3/5A clamps to a maximum of 125 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 3.2 A with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 and Table on page 3 of Vishay Document 88390 and defines the highest voltage seen by downstream circuitry during standardized surge events - directly informing safe operating margins for protected ICs.

Can SMAJ70-E3/5A be used in bidirectional applications?

No, SMAJ70-E3/5A is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the absence of "C" or "CA" suffix. Bidirectional operation requires parts like SMAJ70CA-E3/5A. Using SMAJ70-E3/5A in reverse-biased configurations risks permanent breakdown, as its cathode-band marking and internal structure are optimized for single-polarity clamping - confirmed in the "DEVICES FOR BI-DIRECTION APPLICATIONS" section of Document 88390.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ70-E3/5A, and how does it affect PCB layout?

SMAJ70-E3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2 × 0.2 inch (5.0 × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table on page 4 of Document 88390. This value mandates minimum copper area for reliable 400 W pulse dissipation - undersized pads cause excessive junction heating and premature failure during repetitive surges.

SMAJ70-E3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
70V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
77.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
125V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ70-E3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ70-E3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ70-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ70-E3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ70-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ70-E3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ70-E3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ70-E3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ70-E3/5A?

SMAJ70-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ70-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ70-E3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ70-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ70-E3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ70-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ70-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ70-E3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ70-E3/5A?

All SMAJ70-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ70-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ70-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ70-E3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ70-E3/5A Tags

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