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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A

Part No.:
SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 7.5VWM 12.9VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,250

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 7.5 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 8.33–9.21 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA test current, 12.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 31.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A datasheet, SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A pinout, SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A application, or SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM ≈ 1.72), MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, halogen-free RoHS compliance (M3 suffix), and AEC-Q101 qualification readiness via HM3 variant.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ leakage at VWM), then rapidly avalanches below 1 ns to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its bidirectional symmetry ensures identical clamping behavior for positive and negative transients, eliminating polarity concerns in AC-coupled or differential signal paths.

The device uses a glass-passivated silicon junction for stable breakdown characteristics and low incremental surge resistance. Thermal design relies on RθJA = 120 °C/W (on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = 150 °C with derated pulse power above 25 °C ambient per Fig. 2.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 7.5 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage; defines safe signal swing margin for protected line.
VBR min/max 8.33 V / 9.21 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on across production lot and temperature.
VC @ IPPM 12.9 V at 31.0 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on downstream IC or MOSFET.
PPPM 400 W - Peak transient energy handling capacity; sufficient for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surges on 24 V systems.
ID @ VWM 100 μA - Reverse leakage at rated stand-off; low enough to avoid loading sensitive analog or logic inputs.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - Standardized SMT outline with 2.54 mm lead pitch; compatible with automated placement and reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak.
Temperature Range −55 °C to +150 °C - Full operational junction range supports under-hood automotive and industrial environments.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional - no polarity marking; symmetrical two-terminal construction.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (both terminals) Surge Current Path Identical bidirectional conduction path; either terminal may serve as input or return - no orientation required during placement.
Case (body) Thermal & Mechanical Interface Plastic body provides electrical isolation; thermal path relies on soldered pad area (0.2" × 0.2") for RθJA = 120 °C/W performance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC signals, differential buses (e.g., RS-485), or ungrounded power rails without polarity constraints.
400 W peak pulse power Handles repetitive 10/1000 μs transients at 0.01% duty cycle - suitable for switch-mode power supply noise and relay coil kickback.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3) Meets environmental compliance requirements for global industrial and automotive shipments without compromising surge robustness.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak Eliminates bake-out requirement prior to reflow; supports standard lead-free assembly processes without moisture-induced failure risk.
AEC-Q101 qualification path HM3 variant available - enables drop-in use in automotive ECUs, ADAS sensors, and body control modules requiring qualified components.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD events in vehicle subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed directly at connector interface to limit transient voltage before reaching PHY or ADC front-end.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping surges to ≤12.9 V while surviving repeated 400 W pulses - critical for ISO 16750-2 compliance.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against inductive switching spikes from solenoids and contactors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response overvoltage clamp on field-side input traces, placed upstream of optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input stage.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to input conditioning circuitry with sub-1 ns response and low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.72).

Consumer Power Adapter Output Telecom Line Interface

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient suppression on 5–12 V DC outputs of wall adapters and USB PD chargers exposed to hot-plug and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage limiter between VOUT and GND, absorbing both positive and negative polarity surges induced by cable coupling.

Use Value: Eliminates need for separate unidirectional devices; reduces BOM count while meeting IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (15 kV air) and IEC 61000-4-5 requirements.

Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHY or DSL line drivers from lightning-induced surges and AC power cross-talk on telecom infrastructure equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level surge diverter on twisted-pair line interface, mounted adjacent to RJ-45 jack with minimal trace length.

Use Value: Withstands 31.0 A peak current at 12.9 V clamping, ensuring downstream PHY ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings during multi-kV transients.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ7.5CA-E3/5A Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but contains brominated flame retardants (non-halogen-free). Acceptable for commercial/industrial use where halogen-free mandate does not apply. Select E3 when cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free requirement; M3 preferred for automotive Tier 1 and green procurement policies.
SMBJ7.5CA-M3 Higher 600 W PPPM rating, larger SMB (DO-214AA) package, same VWM/VBR/VC specs. Better suited for higher-energy surges (e.g., 48 V industrial buses); requires larger PCB footprint. Choose SMBJ7.5CA-M3 when system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W or when thermal margin is constrained by ambient conditions.

Compared with SMAJ7.5CA-E3/5A, the SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A offers halogen-free compliance without sacrificing clamping performance; versus SMBJ7.5CA-M3, it trades 200 W pulse power headroom for 30% smaller board area and identical mounting compatibility with legacy SMA footprints.

Availability

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, consumer power adapter outputs, and telecom line interfaces requiring stable component supply across long-lifecycle programs.

Supply support for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and AEC-Q qualification.

The SMAJ series was engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in space-constrained SMT designs - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where fast response, repeatable clamping, and process compatibility are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 12.9 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 31.0 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC test conditions and represents the upper bound of voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for verifying downstream IC absolute maximum ratings.

Is SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A suitable for automotive applications?

Yes - the SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant, and its HM3 variant (e.g., SMAJ7.5CAHM3_A/I) is AEC-Q101 qualified. While the base M3 version is not pre-qualified, it shares identical die and packaging with the HM3 grade, making it suitable for automotive prototyping and non-safety-critical modules pending full qualification validation.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A affect PCB layout?

The SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A has no polarity marking and identical electrical behavior in both directions, so PCB layout requires no orientation constraint. It can be placed symmetrically across any two-node interface - such as differential signal pairs or ungrounded power rails - reducing placement errors and eliminating the need for silkscreen polarity indicators.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A, and how does it impact surge handling?

The SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads. This value directly limits repetitive surge capability: at elevated ambient temperatures, peak pulse power must be derated per Fig. 2 in the datasheet to prevent junction overheating beyond 150 °C - especially relevant in enclosed industrial enclosures.

Can SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A replace SMAJ7.5A-M3/5A in a design?

No - SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A is bidirectional, while SMAJ7.5A-M3/5A is unidirectional with cathode marking. Substituting them without circuit review risks improper clamping of negative transients or forward conduction during normal operation. The CA suffix explicitly denotes symmetrical breakdown; replacement requires verification of signal polarity and grounding architecture.

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
7.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
8.33V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
12.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
31A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A?

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A?

For technical support, including SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A?

All SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ7.5CA-M3/5A Tags

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