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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMAJ85CA-M3/61

Part No.:
SMAJ85CA-M3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ85CA-M3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 85VWM 137VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,358

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 85 V standoff voltage (VWM), 94.4–104 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 137 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 2.2 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ85CA-M3/61 datasheet, SMAJ85CA-M3/61 pinout, SMAJ85CA-M3/61 application, or SMAJ85CA-M3/61 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM ≈ 1.61), AEC-Q101 qualification eligibility (via HM3 suffix), halogen-free RoHS compliance, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ leakage at 85 V), but triggers into low-impedance conduction when transient voltage exceeds VBR, diverting surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns).

The device is rated for repetitive 10/1000 μs surges at 0.01% duty cycle (400 W up to 78 V; 300 W above), with thermal resistance of 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 30 °C/W (junction-to-lead), requiring minimum pad layout per Vishay spec for reliable power dissipation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 85 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 72–85 V DC bus or signal lines.
VBR (min/max) 94.4 V / 104 V at 1 mA - tight breakdown window ensures predictable turn-on across temperature and unit variation.
VC @ IPPM 137 V at 2.2 A - clamping voltage limits stress on protected ICs; clamping ratio = 1.61 supports robust overvoltage margin.
PPPM 400 W (≤78 V), 300 W (>78 V) - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 μs waveform; derates linearly above 25 °C ambient.
IFSM 40 A - non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); validates robustness against inductive switch-off events.
TJ max +150 °C - maximum junction temperature enables operation in under-hood automotive or industrial enclosures without forced cooling.
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount package with 5.28 mm × 4.50 mm footprint, compatible with standard reflow profiles (MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak).

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads; bidirectional configuration has no polarity marking - both terminals are symmetrical and interchangeable.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient current path Both terminals serve as bidirectional surge current entry/exit points; no cathode band - enables layout flexibility and eliminates orientation errors during placement.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines (e.g., CAN, RS-485, sensor bridges) without polarity constraints.
400 W peak pulse power Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth, 2 kV line-line) when mounted on recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3) Meets environmental compliance requirements for automotive and industrial end equipment without compromising surge robustness.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD, inductive kick), improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces.
AEC-Q101 qualification option HM3 variant available - validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor front-ends.

Applications

Automotive Power Line Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple-induced transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed at power input stage, clamping spikes before they reach LDOs and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Withstands 300 W surges above 78 V and maintains VC ≤ 137 V, ensuring downstream 3.3 V/5 V regulators remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors connected to PLC analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamp on differential sensor lines (e.g., 4–20 mA loop, Wheatstone bridge) exposed to EFT and surge coupling.

Use Value: Symmetrical VBR and low capacitance (<50 pF at 0 V) prevent signal distortion while suppressing ±1 kV ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Telecom Data Line Surge Suppression Consumer Device USB/Display Port ESD Clamping

Use Scenario: Front-end protection for PoE-powered Ethernet PHYs and xDSL line drivers subject to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on twisted-pair inputs, coordinated with secondary GDT or polymer PTC for multi-stage protection.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response and 137 V clamping limit enable compliance with GR-1089-CORE Level 3 (10/700 μs, 4 kV) without sacrificing data integrity.

Use Scenario: ESD protection for USB 2.0 D+/D− and DisplayPort AUX CH lines in laptops and docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional clamp placed adjacent to connector to minimize stub length and preserve signal integrity.

Use Value: Junction capacitance <50 pF at 0 V and VC ≤ 137 V ensure <0.1 dB insertion loss at 480 MHz while passing IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV contact discharge.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ85CA-E3/61 Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but contains brominated flame retardants (not halogen-free). Approved for commercial-grade industrial and telecom use; not qualified for automotive AEC-Q101. Select when halogen-free requirement is not mandated and cost sensitivity favors E3 over M3.
SMBJ85CA-M3 Same VWM/VBR/VC, but SMB (DO-214AA) package - 20 % larger footprint (5.28 mm × 4.57 mm) and higher thermal mass. Better power dissipation (400 W maintained up to higher ambient temps); less suitable for ultra-dense PCB layouts. Choose when board space allows and higher thermal robustness is prioritized over miniaturization.

Compared with SMAJ85CA-M3/61, the E3 variant trades halogen-free compliance for lower cost in non-automotive settings, while the SMBJ85CA-M3 offers improved thermal performance at the expense of PCB area - making SMAJ85CA-M3/61 optimal for space-constrained, automotive-qualified, and environmentally regulated designs.

Availability

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interface, telecom data line, and consumer USB/DisplayPort ESD protection requiring stable component supply and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive qualification.

The SMAJ series targets board-level transient suppression in harsh environments - engineered for fast response, repeatable clamping, and seamless integration into automated SMT lines across automotive, industrial, and communications markets.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMAJ85CA-M3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMAJ85CA-M3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 137 V at 2.2 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions per JEDEC and ensures predictable overvoltage limiting for protected circuits. The clamping occurs rapidly (<1 ns), minimizing energy delivered to downstream components. SMAJ85CA-M3/61 maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +150 °C).

Is SMAJ85CA-M3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 itself is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, the functionally identical HM3 variant (e.g., SMAJ85CAHM3_A/H) carries full AEC-Q101 qualification. For automotive use, specify the HM3 suffix with appropriate revision code. SMAJ85CA-M3/61 remains suitable for non-automotive industrial and telecom applications where AEC-Q101 is not required. Always verify qualification status via Vishay's official part numbering guide before design-in.

How does the bidirectional nature of SMAJ85CA-M3/61 affect its PCB layout?

The bidirectional configuration of SMAJ85CA-M3/61 means both terminals are electrically identical - there is no cathode band or polarity marking, eliminating orientation constraints during placement. This simplifies PCB layout by allowing symmetric routing on differential lines or AC-coupled paths. Layout must still follow Vishay's recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pad per terminal to sustain 400 W pulse power. SMAJ85CA-M3/61 benefits from short, low-inductance traces to maximize transient response.

What is the thermal resistance of SMAJ85CA-M3/61, and how does it impact power handling?

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W and junction-to-lead (RθJL) of 30 °C/W. These values assume mounting on Vishay's specified minimum pad layout. At 25 °C ambient, the 3.3 W steady-state power dissipation (PD) yields ~400 °C junction rise - confirming that SMAJ85CA-M3/61 is intended for transient-only operation, not continuous power. Pulse derating curves (Fig. 2) must be applied for repeated surges above 25 °C.

Can SMAJ85CA-M3/61 replace SMAJ85A-M3/61 in a design?

No - SMAJ85CA-M3/61 is bidirectional, while SMAJ85A-M3/61 is unidirectional. Substituting them requires verifying circuit topology: bidirectional use (e.g., AC signal lines, floating buses) mandates SMAJ85CA-M3/61; unidirectional DC rails require SMAJ85A-M3/61 to avoid unintended conduction during reverse bias. Key differences include polarity marking (absent on CA), reverse leakage behavior, and clamping symmetry. SMAJ85CA-M3/61 cannot be used as a drop-in replacement without schematic and layout review.

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
85V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
94.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
137V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
300W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ85CA-M3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ85CA-M3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ85CA-M3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ85CA-M3/61?

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ85CA-M3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ85CA-M3/61?

For technical support, including SMAJ85CA-M3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ85CA-M3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ85CA-M3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ85CA-M3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ85CA-M3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ85CA-M3/61?

All SMAJ85CA-M3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ85CA-M3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ85CA-M3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ85CA-M3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ85CA-M3/61 Tags

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