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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMB10J20-E3/52

Part No.:
SMB10J20-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMB10J20-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20VWM 35.8VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,481

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Product details

Overview

SMB10J20-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AA (SMB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on power and signal lines. It features a 20 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 22.2–24.5 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 32.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 30.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1000 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform. It is AEC-Q101 qualified and used to protect automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, and DC power rails against ESD and load dump transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMB10J20-E3/52 datasheet, SMB10J20-E3/52 pinout, SMB10J20-E3/52 application, or SMB10J20-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 30.9 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 72 °C/W), RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping overvoltage protection device, leveraging an avalanche breakdown mechanism to divert transient energy away from downstream ICs. Its unidirectional polarity enables integration into DC-biased circuits where reverse conduction must be blocked until clamping threshold is exceeded.

It complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 surge standards and is rated for operation from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature. The glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM) and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress, while MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity supports standard reflow without baking.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM20 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins; defines safe DC bias margin.
VBR (min/max)22.2 V / 24.5 V - Breakdown occurs within this range at 1 mA test current; ensures consistent clamping onset across production lot.
VC @ IPPM32.4 V - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during 30.9 A 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress on downstream components.
PPPM1000 W - Peak surge power handling capability with standardized 10/1000 µs waveform; validates robustness against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
RθJA72 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads; informs derating requirements above 25 °C ambient.
Leakage ID<1.0 µA at 20 V - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves power efficiency in always-on systems like automotive body controllers.
AEC-Q101Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per JESD22-A114.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-214AA (SMB), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with cathode band marking. Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return path) in unidirectional configuration; conducts only during forward surge events.
Cathode (marked)Reverse-biased clamping terminalConnected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); avalanche breakdown initiates here when voltage exceeds VBR, shunting surge to ground.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Low-profile DO-214AA packageEnables high-density PCB layouts and compatibility with standard SMT pick-and-place equipment without height clearance issues.
Glass-passivated junctionEnsures stable electrical parameters over time and temperature, minimizing parameter drift during thermal cycling in automotive under-hood environments.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates suitability for automotive applications including engine control, ADAS sensors, and infotainment power supplies requiring zero field failure tolerance.
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows use in standard reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak without pre-baking, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.
RoHS-compliant E3 suffixMeets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance, ensuring long-term solder joint integrity in vibration-prone systems.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs of engine control units (ECUs) against ISO 7637-2 load dump transients up to 60 V/100 ms.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-clamping TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground, activated within nanoseconds of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤32.4 V during 30.9 A surge, preventing damage to downstream LDOs, microcontrollers, and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable protection element (though SMB10J20-E3/52 is unidirectional, used with series resistor for bidirectional behavior) suppressing ESD and inductive kickback on low-bandwidth analog paths.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1.0 µA leakage at 20 V, avoiding offset errors in precision 16-bit ADC front-ends.

DC-DC Converter Input StageTelecom Power Interface

Use Scenario: Input-side surge suppression for 24 V input buck converters powering base station RF modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line transient absorber upstream of input filter capacitors and MOSFET switches, absorbing energy before it reaches switching stage.

Use Value: Withstands 1000 W peak pulse power, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements without derating.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on -48 V telecom power distribution boards exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor feeder lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp referenced to system ground, placed at board edge to intercept incoming transients before they propagate to DC/DC modules.

Use Value: Clamps to 32.4 V at 30.9 A, limiting stress on -48 V system components rated for ±60 V absolute maximum ratings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ20A-E3/52Same DO-214AA package, identical VWM (20 V), VBR (22.2–24.5 V), and VC (32.4 V), but rated for 600 W PPPM (vs. 1000 W).Lower surge capacity limits use to less severe environments (e.g., consumer IoT vs. automotive under-hood).Select SMBJ20A-E3/52 only if system-level surge testing confirms 600 W is sufficient and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMCJ20A-E3/52DO-214AB (SMC) package, same electrical specs but higher PPPM (1500 W) and lower RθJA (35 °C/W), requiring larger PCB footprint.Better thermal performance allows sustained surge duty cycles; larger size may conflict with space-constrained designs.Choose SMCJ20A-E3/52 when thermal management or >1000 W surge margin is required, accepting 5.3 mm × 5.3 mm footprint increase.

Compared with SMBJ20A-E3/52 and SMCJ20A-E3/52, SMB10J20-E3/52 delivers optimal balance of 1000 W surge capability, compact DO-214AA footprint, and AEC-Q101 qualification-making it preferred for space-limited automotive and industrial power rail protection where both reliability and density matter.

Availability

SMB10J20-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial sensor interface protection, and telecom power board development requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMB10J20-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power density, and automotive qualification.

The SMB10Jxx series belongs to Vishay's high-power-density TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for demanding automotive and industrial applications where fast-response, high-energy clamping and AEC-Q101 compliance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMB10J20-E3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMB10J20-E3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 32.4 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 30.9 A using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures predictable overvoltage limiting for protected circuits. The SMB10J20-E3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is SMB10J20-E3/52 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMB10J20-E3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments. Its construction features glass-passivated junctions, MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility, and guaranteed operation from –55 °C to +150 °C. The SMB10J20-E3/52 meets stringent automotive reliability requirements for ESD, temperature cycling, and surge endurance.

What does the "E3/52" suffix indicate in SMB10J20-E3/52?

The "E3" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade construction with matte tin terminations meeting JESD201 Class 1A whisker resistance. The "/52" indicates packaging in 7-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 750 units per reel. This format supports automated SMT assembly and is documented in Vishay's ordering information table for SMB10J20-E3/52.

How does SMB10J20-E3/52 differ from bi-directional variants like SMB8J20CA?

SMB10J20-E3/52 is unidirectional, meaning it blocks reverse current until breakdown and conducts only in one direction-ideal for DC-biased lines. In contrast, SMB8J20CA is bi-directional with symmetrical clamping in both polarities, suited for AC or floating signal lines. The SMB10J20-E3/52 offers higher PPPM (1000 W vs. 800 W) and is AEC-Q101 qualified, whereas SMB8J20CA shares the same VWM/VBR but differs in surge rating and qualification status.

What PCB layout guidance applies to SMB10J20-E3/52 for optimal thermal and surge performance?

For optimal performance, mount SMB10J20-E3/52 on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in Vishay's thermal characterization. Use short, wide traces to minimize inductance, and avoid thermal relief on pads to maximize heat dissipation. The SMB10J20-E3/52 achieves RθJA = 72 °C/W under these conditions-critical for maintaining junction temperature below 150 °C during repeated surges.

SMB10J20-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
27.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1000W (1kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

SMB10J20-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMB10J20-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMB10J20-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMB10J20-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMB10J20-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMB10J20-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMB10J20-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMB10J20-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMB10J20-E3/52?

SMB10J20-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMB10J20-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMB10J20-E3/52?

For technical support, including SMB10J20-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMB10J20-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMB10J20-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMB10J20-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMB10J20-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMB10J20-E3/52?

All SMB10J20-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMB10J20-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMB10J20-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMB10J20-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMB10J20-E3/52 Tags

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