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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMB8J18CA-M3/52

Part No.:
SMB8J18CA-M3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMB8J18CA-M3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18VWM 29.2VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Shipping

Inventory:9,222

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Product details

Overview

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 18 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 27.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 µs waveform, and clamps transients to ≤29.2 V at rated surge, making it suitable for automotive sensor interface and industrial I/O port protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMB8J18CA-M3/52 datasheet, SMB8J18CA-M3/52 pinout, SMB8J18CA-M3/52 application, or SMB8J18CA-M3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 800 W peak pulse power rating, low incremental surge resistance, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction per M3 suffix.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector, responding within picoseconds to transient overvoltages induced by inductive switching or ESD events. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<1.0 µA at 18 V), while the SMB package supports automated SMT placement and meets MSL level 1 reflow profile (260 °C peak).

The device is rated for bidirectional operation with symmetrical breakdown (20.0–22.1 V at 1 mA), 29.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 27.4 A, and thermal resistance of 72 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads - enabling reliable operation up to +150 °C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 18 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 20.0–22.1 V at 1 mA - Confirmed symmetric breakdown range for bidirectional operation; ensures predictable turn-on during surges.
VC (Clamping Voltage) ≤29.2 V at IPPM = 27.4 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge; determines downstream component stress.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 800 W - Maximum transient energy absorption capability under standardized 10/1000 µs waveform; defines surge robustness class.
ID (Reverse Leakage) ≤1.0 µA at 18 V - Ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes standby power loss in high-impedance circuits.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum allowable junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive and industrial environments.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC specification.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking (unlike unidirectional variants which feature cathode band). Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); terminals are matte tin-plated for J-STD-002 solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) Transient shunt path Both terminals function identically in bidirectional mode; no fixed anode/cathode - enables placement without orientation check.
Case (body) Thermal and mechanical interface Plastic body provides UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; copper pad layout (0.2" × 0.2") required to achieve rated 800 W power dissipation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or differential signal lines (e.g., CAN, LIN, RS-485) without polarity concerns.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive applications including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body electronics.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3) Meets global environmental compliance requirements and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance for long-term reliability.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39) Minimizes overvoltage exposure to protected ICs - critical for safeguarding 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces against ISO 7637-2 pulses.
MSL Level 1 rating Supports lead-free reflow up to 260 °C peak without preconditioning, simplifying manufacturing integration.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Industrial Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog/digital outputs of pressure, temperature, or position sensors connected to vehicle ECUs exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

IC Role / Device Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed across sensor supply line or signal pair to clamp surges before reaching ASIC or microcontroller input.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to sensor front-end amplifiers and ADC inputs during 100 V/50 ms load-dump events.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital input modules receiving 24 V DC signals from field devices subject to inductive kickback and lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on input terminal block, coordinated with series impedance to limit current into optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input.

Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by limiting transient voltage to <30 V, ensuring reliable detection without false triggering or component failure.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Control Board

Use Scenario: Protecting RS-485 transceivers in building automation gateways connected to long cable runs susceptible to EFT and surge coupling.

IC Role / Device Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential pair (A/B) and common-mode (GND) to suppress both differential and common-mode transients.

Use Value: Enables >25 kV ESD contact immunity and 1 kV surge survivability per IEC 61000-4-5, preserving data link integrity.

Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller GPIOs and relay driver circuits on washing machine or HVAC control boards from motor commutation noise and power-line surges.

IC Role / Device Role: Localized clamping device mounted adjacent to connector or relay coil to absorb fast-rising transients before propagation into logic domain.

Use Value: Eliminates firmware resets and erratic actuator behavior caused by sub-100 ns transients exceeding MCU absolute maximum ratings.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMB8J18A-M3/52 Unidirectional variant; same VWM (18 V), VC (29.2 V), and PPPM (1000 W), but requires correct polarity orientation. Suitable only where circuit topology enforces defined anode/cathode direction (e.g., DC power rail protection). Select when protecting unidirectional DC paths and polarity alignment is guaranteed; avoids ambiguity in layout.
SMAJ18CA Same VWM (18 V) and bidirectional function, but SMA package (smaller footprint, lower 600 W PPPM rating). Limited to lower-energy transients; not recommended for automotive load-dump or industrial 1 kV surge requirements. Choose for space-constrained consumer designs with moderate surge exposure; verify derated IPPM (22.2 A) meets system needs.

Compared with SMB8J18CA-M3/52, the unidirectional SMB8J18A-M3/52 offers higher 1000 W surge capacity but demands strict polarity control, while SMAJ18CA sacrifices 200 W peak power and thermal margin for reduced board area - making SMB8J18CA-M3/52 optimal for balanced performance, automotive compliance, and layout flexibility.

Availability

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom line drivers, and appliance control boards requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMB8JxxCA series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for high-power-density, automotive-qualified transient suppression in harsh electromagnetic environments.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMB8J18CA-M3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMB8J18CA-M3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 29.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 27.4 A under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and guarantees the protected circuit sees no more than 29.2 V during surge events - critical for safeguarding 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces. The SMB8J18CA-M3/52 maintains this performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMB8J18CA-M3/52 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's documentation (Document Number: 88422, Revision: 09-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its use in automotive subsystems such as body control modules, ADAS sensors, and infotainment interfaces. The M3 suffix further confirms halogen-free and RoHS-compliant construction required for modern vehicle platforms. SMB8J18CA-M3/52 meets these requirements out-of-the-box.

How does SMB8J18CA-M3/52 differ from SMB10J18A-M3/52?

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is a bidirectional TVS rated for 800 W peak pulse power and 27.4 A IPPM, while SMB10J18A-M3/52 is unidirectional with 1000 W rating and 34.2 A IPPM. Both share identical VWM (18 V) and VC (29.2 V), but the "8" prefix denotes lower surge rating and bidirectional symmetry, whereas "10" indicates higher unidirectional capability. SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is optimized for AC or differential signal protection; SMB10J18A-M3/52 suits DC rail clamping where polarity is fixed. SMB8J18CA-M3/52 eliminates orientation dependency in layout.

What is the thermal resistance of SMB8J18CA-M3/52, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The SMB8J18CA-M3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 72 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal - as specified in Vishay's datasheet. This value assumes minimum recommended pad layout; reducing pad area increases thermal resistance and degrades surge handling. To maintain rated 800 W capability, designers must implement adequate copper pour and avoid excessive trace length between device terminals and ground/power planes. SMB8J18CA-M3/52 performance is directly tied to this thermal design.

Does SMB8J18CA-M3/52 require orientation during PCB assembly?

No, SMB8J18CA-M3/52 does not require orientation during PCB assembly because it is a bidirectional TVS diode with symmetrical electrical characteristics - both terminals perform identically under positive or negative transients. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., SMB8J18A-M3/52), it carries no cathode band marking and functions correctly regardless of placement direction. This simplifies automated pick-and-place and eliminates risk of polarity-related failures. SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is inherently orientation-agnostic in layout.

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
27.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
800W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMB8J18CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMB8J18CA-M3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMB8J18CA-M3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMB8J18CA-M3/52?

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMB8J18CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMB8J18CA-M3/52?

For technical support, including SMB8J18CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMB8J18CA-M3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMB8J18CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMB8J18CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMB8J18CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMB8J18CA-M3/52?

All SMB8J18CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMB8J18CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMB8J18CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMB8J18CA-M3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMB8J18CA-M3/52 Tags

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