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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMB8J20CAHM3/H

Part No.:
SMB8J20CAHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMB8J20CAHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20VWM 32.4VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,686

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Product details

Overview

SMB8J20CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for high-energy surge protection on signal and power lines. It features a 20 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 32.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 24.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 800 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - optimized for automotive-grade ESD and load-dump protection in sensor interfaces and power rails.

For engineers reviewing the SMB8J20CAHM3/H datasheet, SMB8J20CAHM3/H pinout, SMB8J20CAHM3/H application, or SMB8J20CAHM3/H equivalent, this device is evaluated for robust transient suppression in AEC-Q101-compliant automotive subsystems, including CAN/LIN bus protection, battery monitoring circuits, and body control module I/O lines where low-leakage (<1 µA at VWM) and fast response (<1 ns) are critical.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, enabling protection of AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low incremental surge resistance, while the MSL Level 1 rating supports lead-free reflow up to 260 °C.

The device is qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use and features halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction (HM3 suffix). Its thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W) and junction temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C) support reliable operation under sustained transients in engine bay and under-hood environments.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM20 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V automotive systems.
VBR (min/max)22.2 V / 24.5 V - Breakdown occurs within this range at 1 mA test current; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC @ IPPM32.4 V - Clamping voltage at 24.7 A peak pulse current; limits downstream voltage stress during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a events.
PPPM800 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; meets SAE J1113-11 Class III immunity requirements.
ID @ VWM≤1.0 µA - Reverse leakage at 20 V; minimizes standby power loss in always-on vehicle modules.
TJ max.+150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables placement near heat sources like power converters or motor drivers.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. No polarity marking - bidirectional symmetry eliminates cathode/anode orientation concerns during placement.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient conduction pathBoth terminals function identically; clamps voltage surges regardless of polarity - simplifies PCB layout for differential or floating nodes.
Cathode Band (absent)Polarity indicatorNot applicable - bidirectional construction omits band marking; verified by electrical symmetry in datasheet curves and test data.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive under-hood applications including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock per stress test plan.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3)Meets automotive environmental standards and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance for long-term reliability in vibration-prone assemblies.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.32)Minimizes overvoltage exposure to protected ICs - critical for 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfacing with 12 V supply domains.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivityAllows unlimited floor life and standard reflow profile (peak 260 °C), eliminating bake requirements and streamlining SMT production.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)Automotive Battery Monitoring Unit (BMU)

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and relay driver outputs from load dump and inductive switching spikes in door modules and lighting controls.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamping element placed at connector interface to shunt transients before reaching MCU GPIO or level-shifters.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V tolerant transceivers during 12 V system surges up to 800 W, maintaining communication integrity per LIN 2.2A spec.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog front-end inputs of fuel-cell or EV battery cell voltage monitors exposed to pack-level switching noise and ground bounce.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-precision clamping device on differential sense lines, ensuring <±0.5% measurement error remains unaffected by sub-100 ns transients.

Use Value: Enables direct connection to ±20 V-rated ADC inputs without external attenuation, preserving resolution while meeting ISO 16750-2 pulse test requirements.

Industrial CAN FD Node InterfaceAutomotive HVAC Blower Motor Driver

Use Scenario: Shielding CAN FD transceiver I/O pins against ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV) and burst noise (IEC 61000-4-4 ±2 kV) in factory automation gateways.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line transient suppressor placed adjacent to transceiver pins, with low capacitance (<100 pF) avoiding signal integrity degradation at 5 Mbps.

Use Value: Maintains bit error rate <10⁻¹² under repeated ESD strikes while supporting full CAN FD data phase timing budgets.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes generated by brushed DC blower motors in climate control systems during PWM speed regulation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Energy-absorbing clamp across motor terminals and H-bridge flyback paths, rated for repetitive 800 W pulses without derating.

Use Value: Eliminates need for snubber RC networks, reducing BOM count and board space while sustaining >100,000 cycle lifetime per SAE J1211.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMB8J20CAHE3/HRoHS-compliant but not halogen-free; same electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification.Preferred for non-automotive industrial use where halogen content is unrestricted.Select when cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free requirement and automotive traceability is not mandated.
SMAJ20CALower PPPM (400 W), higher VC (34.0 V), SMA package (smaller footprint, lower thermal mass).Suitable for space-constrained consumer electronics, not recommended for automotive load-dump duty cycles.Choose only for low-energy transients in non-automotive designs where PCB area is critical and peak power <400 W.

Compared with SMB8J20CAHE3/H and SMAJ20CA, SMB8J20CAHM3/H uniquely combines halogen-free compliance, 800 W surge capacity, and AEC-Q101 validation - making it the sole option for Tier 1 automotive suppliers requiring full material declaration and extended temperature survivability.

Availability

SMB8J20CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, battery management systems, and industrial CAN FD node protection requiring stable component supply across multi-year production programs.

Supply support for SMB8J20CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.

The SMB8JxxCA series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-power transient suppression in harsh automotive and industrial environments where consistent clamping performance and long-term stability are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMB8J20CAHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMB8J20CAHM3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 32.4 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 24.7 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures protected circuitry remains below critical overvoltage thresholds during standardized surge events such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Is SMB8J20CAHM3/H suitable for protecting CAN bus lines?

Yes, SMB8J20CAHM3/H is suitable for CAN bus protection due to its bidirectional symmetry, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.32), and junction capacitance under 100 pF at 1 MHz. It maintains signal integrity up to 5 Mbps CAN FD rates while meeting IEC 61000-4-2 ESD and IEC 61000-4-4 EFT immunity requirements when placed within 2 mm of the transceiver pins.

Does SMB8J20CAHM3/H require special handling during PCB assembly?

No special handling is required: SMB8J20CAHM3/H is rated MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and supports standard lead-free reflow profiles with peak temperature up to 260 °C. Its matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102, enabling robust solder joint formation without pre-baking or dry-pack requirements.

How does the HM3 suffix affect the compliance status of SMB8J20CAHM3/H?

The HM3 suffix indicates SMB8J20CAHM3/H is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified - satisfying automotive material declarations (e.g., IMDS, ELV) and environmental regulations beyond baseline RoHS. It also passes JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing, confirming long-term interconnect reliability in vibration-intensive applications.

Can SMB8J20CAHM3/H replace unidirectional TVS diodes in existing designs?

SMB8J20CAHM3/H can replace unidirectional TVS diodes only if the circuit topology is inherently symmetrical (e.g., differential pairs, AC-coupled signals, or floating power rails). For single-ended DC lines with defined polarity, substitution requires verification that reverse-bias leakage and clamping behavior under negative transients meet system-level safety margins - consult the bidirectional V-I curve in Figure 4 of document 88422 before redesign.

SMB8J20CAHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.2V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
32.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
24.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
800W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

SMB8J20CAHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMB8J20CAHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMB8J20CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMB8J20CAHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMB8J20CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMB8J20CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMB8J20CAHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMB8J20CAHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMB8J20CAHM3/H?

SMB8J20CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMB8J20CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMB8J20CAHM3/H?

For technical support, including SMB8J20CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMB8J20CAHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMB8J20CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMB8J20CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMB8J20CAHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMB8J20CAHM3/H?

All SMB8J20CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMB8J20CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMB8J20CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMB8J20CAHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMB8J20CAHM3/H Tags

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