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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBG18CA-M3/52

Part No.:
SMBG18CA-M3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBG18CA-M3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18VWM 29.2VC DO215AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,934

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Product details

Overview

SMBG18CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMBG (DO-215AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of signal and power lines. It features a 18 V standoff voltage (VWM), 20.0–22.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 29.2 V at 21.7 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use.

For engineers reviewing the SMBG18CA-M3/52 datasheet, SMBG18CA-M3/52 pinout, SMBG18CA-M3/52 application, or SMBG18CA-M3/52 equivalent, this device is selected for high-reliability transient suppression in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O ports, and DC power rail protection where low clamping voltage, fast response (<1 ns), and halogen-free RoHS compliance are required.

Technical Context

The SMBG18CA-M3/52 operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping voltage transients above ±20.0 V in both polarities. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at 18 V), while its low incremental surge resistance enables effective energy diversion during ESD or lightning-induced surges.

Designed for surface-mount assembly on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads, it delivers 600 W peak pulse power with 0.01% duty cycle and supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C. Its M3 suffix confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM18 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 12 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max)20.0 V / 22.1 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on across temperature and unit variation.
VC @ IPPM29.2 V at 21.7 A - Clamped voltage under 600 W 10/1000 µs surge; limits stress on downstream ICs like CAN transceivers or microcontrollers.
PPPM600 W - Peak pulse power handling per JEDEC standard; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surge immunity.
ID @ VWM<1.0 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage at rated standoff; prevents signal distortion or battery drain in always-on circuits.
TJ max+150 °C - Extended junction temperature rating enables use in under-hood automotive environments without derating.
QualificationAEC-Q101 qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including HTOL, TCT, and ESD testing per stress test plan.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMBG (DO-215AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking - symmetrical anode/cathode terminals.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode / Cathode (bidirectional)Surge current pathBoth terminals function identically; transient current flows either direction through the same avalanche junction - eliminates layout polarity constraints.
Case (cathode band absent)Thermal and mechanical interfaceNo cathode band marking; terminals soldered to 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads for optimal thermal dissipation (RθJA = 100 °C/W).

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or differential signal lines (e.g., RS-485, CAN bus) without external polarity management.
600 W peak pulse powerWithstands repetitive 10/1000 µs surges up to 21.7 A - meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2/3a and IEC 61000-4-5 requirements for automotive electronics.
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensors requiring extended lifetime and failure mode analysis.
Halogen-free (M3)Complies with IPC-4101D/21 and EU Directive 2011/65/EU Annex II; eliminates brominated flame retardants for safer end-of-life processing.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45)Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during transients - critical for protecting 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces adjacent to protected lines.

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial I/O Port Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure or temperature sensors in engine compartments exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamps positive and negative spikes before they reach the ADC input or signal conditioning amplifier.

Use Value: Prevents sensor signal corruption and microcontroller reset events by limiting transient voltage to ≤29.2 V during 100 V/50 ms load dump events.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V PLC digital input channels against field-wiring induced surges and ground loop transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff at 18 V allows normal 24 V operation while clamping >30 V transients to protect optocoupler input stages.

Use Value: Enables reliable operation in factory environments with frequent motor switching, reducing field return rates due to input stage failures.

DC Power Rail ProtectionCAN Bus Transient Suppression

Use Scenario: Secondary overvoltage protection on 12 V vehicle infotainment power rails downstream of primary DC/DC converters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting shunt device that diverts surge current away from PMICs and SoCs during battery connection/disconnection events.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage excursion to 29.2 V during 100 V/10 ms pulses, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to 12 V-rated ICs.

Use Scenario: Protecting CANH/CANL lines in automotive ECUs against ESD and coupled transients from nearby high-current solenoids.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping maintains signal integrity on differential bus lines without disrupting common-mode voltage range.

Use Value: Ensures CAN communication remains functional after ±25 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and 42 V/100 ms ISO 7637-2 Pulse 2b events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ18CASame VWM (18 V), identical VBR and VC, but in SMB (DO-214AA) package with higher RθJA (125 °C/W) and no AEC-Q101 qualification.Not approved for automotive under-hood use; suitable for industrial or consumer applications with less stringent reliability requirements.Select SMBJ18CA only when AEC-Q101 is not mandated and PCB pad area allows larger SMB footprint.
SMAJ18CALower PPPM (400 W), smaller SMA (DO-214AC) package, higher VC (32.4 V), and no AEC-Q101 qualification.Limited to lower-energy transients; insufficient for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) in automotive designs.Choose SMAJ18CA for cost-sensitive, space-constrained consumer electronics where 400 W surge capability suffices.

Compared with SMBJ18CA and SMAJ18CA, SMBG18CA-M3/52 provides superior thermal performance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), automotive-grade reliability via AEC-Q101, and higher surge robustness - making it the preferred choice for mission-critical 12 V system protection where long-term field stability is mandatory.

Availability

SMBG18CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and 12 V DC power rail protection requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101 validation.

Supply support for SMBG18CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on high-reliability, automotive-qualified components.

The SMBG series was developed specifically for surface-mount transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications demanding AEC-Q101 compliance, low clamping voltage, and repeatable surge performance.

FAQ

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) of SMBG18CA-M3/52?

The SMBG18CA-M3/52 has a maximum reverse standoff voltage (VWM) of 18 V. This means it remains non-conductive under normal operating conditions up to 18 V DC or peak AC, providing a safety margin before avalanche clamping initiates. The value is confirmed in Vishay's official datasheet (Document Number: 88456, Rev. 09-Jan-2024) and applies across the full operating temperature range.

Is SMBG18CA-M3/52 unidirectional or bidirectional?

SMBG18CA-M3/52 is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor. Its CA suffix explicitly denotes bidirectional functionality, meaning it clamps voltage transients equally in both polarities - essential for protecting AC-coupled signals, differential buses (e.g., CAN, RS-485), or systems where polarity reversal may occur. No cathode band marking is present on the SMBG (DO-215AA) package.

Does SMBG18CA-M3/52 meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes, SMBG18CA-M3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as stated in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88456). This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life (HTOL), temperature cycling (TCT), and ESD (HBM/MM), validating its suitability for automotive applications such as engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

What is the clamping voltage (VC) of SMBG18CA-M3/52 at its rated surge current?

The SMBG18CA-M3/52 clamps to a maximum of 29.2 V at its peak pulse current (IPPM) of 21.7 A, measured using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This clamping voltage is critical for ensuring downstream ICs - such as microcontrollers or CAN transceivers - remain within their absolute maximum ratings during surge events. The value is specified in the Electrical Characteristics table of the Vishay datasheet.

What does the "M3" suffix indicate in SMBG18CA-M3/52?

Per Vishay's ordering information, the "M3" suffix in SMBG18CA-M3/52 indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. It also satisfies JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements - confirming suitability for lead-free reflow processes and long-term reliability in industrial and automotive assemblies.

SMBG18CA-M3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
20.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBG)

SMBG18CA-M3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBG18CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBG18CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBG18CA-M3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBG18CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBG18CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBG18CA-M3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBG18CA-M3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBG18CA-M3/52?

SMBG18CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBG18CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBG18CA-M3/52?

For technical support, including SMBG18CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBG18CA-M3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBG18CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBG18CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBG18CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBG18CA-M3/52?

All SMBG18CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBG18CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBG18CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBG18CA-M3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBG18CA-M3/52 Tags

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