Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBG51-E3/52
- Part No.:
- SMBG51-E3/52
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
- Datasheet:
-
SMBG51-E3/52.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 51VWM 91.1VC DO215AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,198
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
SMBG51-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMBG package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 51 V standoff voltage (VWM), 56.7–62.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 82.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 7.3 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used in automotive power supply input stages and industrial sensor interfaces.
For engineers reviewing the SMBG51-E3/52 datasheet, SMBG51-E3/52 pinout, SMBG51-E3/52 application, or SMBG51-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, DO-215AA (SMBG) surface-mount package compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), and compliance with UL 497B surge protector classification.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device in parallel with protected circuitry, triggering into avalanche conduction when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while the low incremental surge resistance enables effective energy diversion during transients.
The SMBG51-E3/52 is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak temperature - confirming suitability for high-reliability automated SMT assembly.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 51 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins |
| VBR (min/max) | 56.7 V / 62.7 V at 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche initiation range under standardized test conditions |
| VC @ IPPM | 82.4 V at 7.3 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs transient, defining worst-case stress on downstream ICs |
| PPPM | 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability, enabling protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges |
| IFSM | 100 A - surge current rating for 8.3 ms half-sine waveform, supporting load-dump immunity in automotive 12 V systems |
| TJ max | +150 °C - maximum junction temperature, allowing operation in under-hood automotive environments |
| RθJA | 100 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads, guiding PCB thermal layout |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-215AA (SMBG), surface-mount gull-wing leaded case with matte tin-plated terminals solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; polarity indicated by cathode band on one end.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry point | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional configuration |
| Cathode | Avalanche conduction terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); clamps to VC when voltage exceeds VBR |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per JEDEC standards |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR tolerance and low leakage drift across lifetime and temperature extremes |
| MSL Level 1 | Zero floor life limitation; compatible with standard SMT reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak |
| UL 497B recognized | Qualified as a surge protector under Underwriters Laboratories' telecommunications safety standard QVGQ2 |
| RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) | Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU; lead-free matte tin plating with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance |
Applications
| Automotive Power Input Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and jump-start transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and ground, clamping surges within microseconds. Use Value: Withstands 100 A IFSM and clamps to ≤82.4 V, preventing damage to downstream PMICs and microcontrollers. |
Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and inductive switching noise. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on 0–5 V or 4–20 mA signal paths, responding in <1 ns. Use Value: Low leakage (<1 µA) avoids signal offset; 600 W PPPM handles repetitive transients in factory automation. |
| Telecom DC Power Feeds | Computer Peripheral Port Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered devices (e.g., IP cameras) against induced surges on 48 V DC inputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC input stage, coordinated with upstream fuses. Use Value: 51 V VWM allows margin above nominal 48 V, while VC = 82.4 V stays below typical 100 V input rating. |
Use Scenario: Adding secondary surge immunity to USB or HDMI power pins in docking stations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on VBUS lines, activated only during >51 V events. Use Value: Compact SMBG footprint saves board space; AEC-Q101 qualification adds confidence for mission-critical peripherals. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ51A-E3/52 | Same VWM (51 V), identical SMB package, but lower PPPM (400 W vs. 600 W) and higher VC (87.1 V) | Limited to lower-energy transients; not recommended for automotive load dump where 600 W margin is required | Select SMBG51-E3/52 when 600 W surge handling and tighter clamping (82.4 V) are critical |
| 1.5SMC51A | Same electrical specs (VWM, VBR, VC), but larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with higher RθJA (60 °C/W) | Requires more PCB area; better suited for high-power, low-density layouts with enhanced thermal relief | Choose SMBG51-E3/52 for space-constrained designs needing AEC-Q101 and MSL Level 1 compliance |
Compared with SMBJ51A-E3/52 and 1.5SMC51A, the SMBG51-E3/52 delivers superior surge robustness in a smaller footprint, with verified automotive qualification and tighter thermal performance - making it optimal for next-generation compact, high-reliability DC protection.
Availability
SMBG51-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom DC power feeds, and computer peripheral port protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for SMBG51-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.
The SMBG series was developed to deliver AEC-Q101-qualified, high-power TVS protection in ultra-low-profile surface-mount packages for automotive and industrial power systems demanding compact, robust surge immunity.
FAQ
What is the polarity configuration of SMBG51-E3/52?
The SMBG51-E3/52 is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor diode, meaning it conducts only in reverse bias during overvoltage events. Its cathode is marked by a band on the SMBG package body, and it must be oriented with the cathode toward the protected line and anode toward ground or the lower-potential reference. This configuration ensures proper clamping behavior without forward conduction during normal operation.
Is SMBG51-E3/52 qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, SMBG51-E3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD per JEDEC standards. Its operating junction temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C), MSL Level 1 rating, and UL 497B recognition confirm its suitability for under-hood and powertrain-related automotive modules where reliability under harsh conditions is mandatory.
What is the clamping voltage of SMBG51-E3/52 and how is it measured?
The SMBG51-E3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 82.4 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 7.3 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value represents the upper limit of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during a standardized surge event and is critical for ensuring protected ICs remain within their absolute maximum ratings during transient conditions.
Does SMBG51-E3/52 meet RoHS and lead-free requirements?
Yes, the "E3" suffix in SMBG51-E3/52 indicates full compliance with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The device uses matte tin-plated leads, passes JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, and carries no exemptions. It is also halogen-free per JEDEC JS709A, making it suitable for environmentally regulated markets and high-reliability manufacturing processes.
How does SMBG51-E3/52 compare to bi-directional TVS diodes like SMBG51CA?
The SMBG51-E3/52 is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed, whereas SMBG51CA is bi-directional and suited for AC or floating signal lines. SMBG51-E3/52 offers lower leakage (<1.0 µA) and tighter VBR tolerance than its bi-directional counterpart, but cannot protect against positive- and negative-going transients on the same node without additional circuitry.
SMBG51-E3/52 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 51V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 56.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 91.1V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 6.6A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AA (SMBG)
SMBG51-E3/52 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMBG51-E3/52 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBG51-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMBG51-E3/52 reliable?
The price and inventory of SMBG51-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBG51-E3/52 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBG51-E3/52?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBG51-E3/52 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMBG51-E3/52?
SMBG51-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMBG51-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBG51-E3/52?
For technical support, including SMBG51-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBG51-E3/52 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBG51-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMBG51-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBG51-E3/52 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBG51-E3/52?
All SMBG51-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBG51-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMBG51-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMBG51-E3/52:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMBG51-E3/52 Tags

-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi

-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi

-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated

-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi

-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated

-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.

-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage

-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …

