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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBG51-E3/52

Part No.:
SMBG51-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBG51-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 51VWM 91.1VC DO215AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,198

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Product details

Overview

SMBG51-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMBG package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 51 V standoff voltage (VWM), 56.7–62.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 82.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 7.3 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used in automotive power supply input stages and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMBG51-E3/52 datasheet, SMBG51-E3/52 pinout, SMBG51-E3/52 application, or SMBG51-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, DO-215AA (SMBG) surface-mount package compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), and compliance with UL 497B surge protector classification.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device in parallel with protected circuitry, triggering into avalanche conduction when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while the low incremental surge resistance enables effective energy diversion during transients.

The SMBG51-E3/52 is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak temperature - confirming suitability for high-reliability automated SMT assembly.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 51 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR (min/max) 56.7 V / 62.7 V at 1 mA - guaranteed avalanche initiation range under standardized test conditions
VC @ IPPM 82.4 V at 7.3 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs transient, defining worst-case stress on downstream ICs
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability, enabling protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges
IFSM 100 A - surge current rating for 8.3 ms half-sine waveform, supporting load-dump immunity in automotive 12 V systems
TJ max +150 °C - maximum junction temperature, allowing operation in under-hood automotive environments
RθJA 100 °C/W - thermal resistance from junction to ambient on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads, guiding PCB thermal layout

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-215AA (SMBG), surface-mount gull-wing leaded case with matte tin-plated terminals solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; polarity indicated by cathode band on one end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry point Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional configuration
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); clamps to VC when voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per JEDEC standards
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and low leakage drift across lifetime and temperature extremes
MSL Level 1 Zero floor life limitation; compatible with standard SMT reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak
UL 497B recognized Qualified as a surge protector under Underwriters Laboratories' telecommunications safety standard QVGQ2
RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix) Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU; lead-free matte tin plating with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance

Applications

Automotive Power Input Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and ground, clamping surges within microseconds.

Use Value: Withstands 100 A IFSM and clamps to ≤82.4 V, preventing damage to downstream PMICs and microcontrollers.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on 0–5 V or 4–20 mA signal paths, responding in <1 ns.

Use Value: Low leakage (<1 µA) avoids signal offset; 600 W PPPM handles repetitive transients in factory automation.

Telecom DC Power Feeds Computer Peripheral Port Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered devices (e.g., IP cameras) against induced surges on 48 V DC inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC input stage, coordinated with upstream fuses.

Use Value: 51 V VWM allows margin above nominal 48 V, while VC = 82.4 V stays below typical 100 V input rating.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary surge immunity to USB or HDMI power pins in docking stations.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on VBUS lines, activated only during >51 V events.

Use Value: Compact SMBG footprint saves board space; AEC-Q101 qualification adds confidence for mission-critical peripherals.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ51A-E3/52 Same VWM (51 V), identical SMB package, but lower PPPM (400 W vs. 600 W) and higher VC (87.1 V) Limited to lower-energy transients; not recommended for automotive load dump where 600 W margin is required Select SMBG51-E3/52 when 600 W surge handling and tighter clamping (82.4 V) are critical
1.5SMC51A Same electrical specs (VWM, VBR, VC), but larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with higher RθJA (60 °C/W) Requires more PCB area; better suited for high-power, low-density layouts with enhanced thermal relief Choose SMBG51-E3/52 for space-constrained designs needing AEC-Q101 and MSL Level 1 compliance

Compared with SMBJ51A-E3/52 and 1.5SMC51A, the SMBG51-E3/52 delivers superior surge robustness in a smaller footprint, with verified automotive qualification and tighter thermal performance - making it optimal for next-generation compact, high-reliability DC protection.

Availability

SMBG51-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom DC power feeds, and computer peripheral port protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMBG51-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The SMBG series was developed to deliver AEC-Q101-qualified, high-power TVS protection in ultra-low-profile surface-mount packages for automotive and industrial power systems demanding compact, robust surge immunity.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SMBG51-E3/52?

The SMBG51-E3/52 is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor diode, meaning it conducts only in reverse bias during overvoltage events. Its cathode is marked by a band on the SMBG package body, and it must be oriented with the cathode toward the protected line and anode toward ground or the lower-potential reference. This configuration ensures proper clamping behavior without forward conduction during normal operation.

Is SMBG51-E3/52 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBG51-E3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD per JEDEC standards. Its operating junction temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C), MSL Level 1 rating, and UL 497B recognition confirm its suitability for under-hood and powertrain-related automotive modules where reliability under harsh conditions is mandatory.

What is the clamping voltage of SMBG51-E3/52 and how is it measured?

The SMBG51-E3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 82.4 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 7.3 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value represents the upper limit of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during a standardized surge event and is critical for ensuring protected ICs remain within their absolute maximum ratings during transient conditions.

Does SMBG51-E3/52 meet RoHS and lead-free requirements?

Yes, the "E3" suffix in SMBG51-E3/52 indicates full compliance with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The device uses matte tin-plated leads, passes JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing, and carries no exemptions. It is also halogen-free per JEDEC JS709A, making it suitable for environmentally regulated markets and high-reliability manufacturing processes.

How does SMBG51-E3/52 compare to bi-directional TVS diodes like SMBG51CA?

The SMBG51-E3/52 is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed, whereas SMBG51CA is bi-directional and suited for AC or floating signal lines. SMBG51-E3/52 offers lower leakage (<1.0 µA) and tighter VBR tolerance than its bi-directional counterpart, but cannot protect against positive- and negative-going transients on the same node without additional circuitry.

SMBG51-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-215AA, SMB Gull Wing
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
51V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
56.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
91.1V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBG)

SMBG51-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBG51-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBG51-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBG51-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBG51-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBG51-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBG51-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBG51-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBG51-E3/52?

SMBG51-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBG51-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBG51-E3/52?

For technical support, including SMBG51-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBG51-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBG51-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBG51-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBG51-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBG51-E3/52?

All SMBG51-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBG51-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBG51-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBG51-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBG51-E3/52 Tags

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  • SMBG51-E3/52 PDF
  • SMBG51-E3/52 Datasheet
  • SMBG51-E3/52 Specifications
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  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBG51-E3/52
  • Buy SMBG51-E3/52
  • SMBG51-E3/52 Price
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