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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ12CD-M3/H

Part No.:
SMBJ12CD-M3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ12CD-M3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12VWM 19.6VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,314

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ12CD-M3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 12 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 13.5–14.5 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤19.6 V at 30.6 A peak surge current - used to protect MOSFETs and sensor interfaces in industrial control systems.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ12CD-M3/H datasheet, SMBJ12CD-M3/H pinout, SMBJ12CD-M3/H application, or SMBJ12CD-M3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, ±3.5 % VBR tolerance, low leakage (<2.0 μA at VWM), MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction per JESD 201 Class 2 whisker test.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protection element in both polarities, with symmetrical breakdown behavior due to its bidirectional structure. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time enable effective suppression of ESD, lightning-induced surges, and inductive switching transients without affecting normal signal integrity.

The SMBJ12CD-M3/H is rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature and exhibits thermal resistance of 125 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, mounted on minimum pad layout). Its 1.0 W steady-state power dissipation at 25 °C ambient supports continuous operation in thermally constrained PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM12 V - maximum reverse stand-off voltage before significant conduction begins
VBR min/max13.5 V / 14.5 V at 1 mA - tight ±3.5 % tolerance ensures predictable turn-on across production lots
VC @ IPPM≤19.6 V at 30.6 A - clamping voltage under 10/1000 μs surge defines worst-case overvoltage seen by protected circuit
PPPM600 W - peak pulse power handling capacity per standard 10/1000 μs waveform
ID @ VWM≤2.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal line integrity and minimizes standby power loss
PackageSMB (DO-214AA) - surface-mount outline with 2.20 mm × 3.94 mm footprint, optimized for automated placement

Pinout & Package

Two-terminal device in SMB (DO-214AA) package; no polarity marking for bidirectional operation. Terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, with M3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade construction meeting JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient conduction pathBoth terminals function identically; no cathode band - enables bidirectional clamping without orientation constraints
Case (body)Thermal and mechanical interfacePlastic molded case meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; thermal resistance to ambient is 125 °C/W on minimal pad layout

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns
±3.5 % VBR toleranceReduces design margin requirements and improves consistency in multi-channel protection schemes
600 W peak pulse powerSupports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity (4 kV line-to-earth) when properly laid out
MSL Level 1 ratingAllows unlimited floor life and reflow compatibility up to 260 °C peak without baking
Low leakage (≤2.0 μA)Minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor outputs and battery-powered circuits

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface ProtectionRS-485/RS-422 Data Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog voltage outputs and digital I/O pins of pressure, temperature, and flow sensors in factory automation PLC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage clamping element placed between sensor output and microcontroller ADC input or GPIO line.

Use Value: Limits transient overvoltage to ≤19.6 V during 30.6 A surges, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to downstream CMOS inputs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding differential data lines in industrial communication nodes exposed to ground potential differences and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS connected across A/B bus lines and referenced to signal ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 12 V operating range while clamping common-mode surges up to 600 W without adding capacitance that degrades 10 Mbps signaling.

DC Power Rail Protection (12 V)MOSFET Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-level surge suppression on 12 V DC distribution rails feeding motor drivers and I/O expansion boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS shunting transients from upstream DC/DC converter or connector entry point.

Use Value: Clamps induced spikes to ≤19.6 V within nanoseconds, preventing overvoltage stress on downstream regulators and load switches rated for 16 V max.

Use Scenario: Protecting gate-source terminals of N-channel power MOSFETs in half-bridge inverters subject to shoot-through and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamp placed directly across gate and source pins to limit VGS excursion.

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture by limiting VGS to ≤19.6 V during 30.6 A transient events, compatible with standard 12 V gate drive logic levels.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ12CA-E3/52Same VWM/VBR/PPPM specs; differs in packaging (tape-and-reel quantity, reel diameter) and JEDEC compliance labelingNo functional difference in circuit protection performance; identical thermal and electrical behaviorSelect SMBJ12CA-E3/52 only if sourcing through authorized distributors requiring Vishay's standard E3/52 packaging code
P6SMB12CASame SMB package and bidirectional 12 V rating, but lower 600 W PPPM rating and higher typical clamping voltage (21.2 V vs. 19.6 V)Marginally reduced clamping effectiveness may require additional design margin for sensitive 3.3 V logic interfacesChoose P6SMB12CA only where legacy BOM alignment or distributor stock availability outweighs 1.6 V clamping advantage of SMBJ12CD-M3/H

Compared with SMBJ12CA-E3/52, the SMBJ12CD-M3/H offers identical protection performance with M3-specific halogen-free and whisker-resistant plating; versus P6SMB12CA, it delivers tighter VBR tolerance and lower clamping voltage, enabling more robust protection in space-constrained industrial designs.

Availability

SMBJ12CD-M3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, RS-485 communication lines, 12 V DC power rail protection, and MOSFET gate driver circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMBJ12CD-M3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive/industrial qualification.

The SMBJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments including factory automation, telecom infrastructure, and power conversion systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ12CD-M3/H under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMBJ12CD-M3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 19.6 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 30.6 A using the standardized 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet Document Number 87606 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMBJ12CD-M3/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMBJ12CD-M3/H suitable for protecting 3.3 V logic interfaces?

No - the SMBJ12CD-M3/H is not recommended for direct protection of 3.3 V logic interfaces because its 12 V stand-off voltage (VWM) exceeds the absolute maximum rating of most 3.3 V ICs. Using SMBJ12CD-M3/H in such applications risks sustained forward conduction or failure to clamp before damage occurs. For 3.3 V systems, lower-voltage TVS devices such as SMBJ3.3CD-M3/H or SMAJ3.3A should be selected instead. The SMBJ12CD-M3/H is intended for 12 V nominal systems.

Does SMBJ12CD-M3/H have polarity markings on the package?

No, the SMBJ12CD-M3/H does not feature a cathode band or other polarity marking because it is a bidirectional TVS diode. Both terminals are functionally identical, allowing installation in either orientation on the PCB. This contrasts with unidirectional variants like SMBJ12D-M3/H, which include a cathode band. The absence of marking simplifies assembly and eliminates orientation-related errors in automated placement.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ12CD-M3/H when mounted on standard PCB pads?

The SMBJ12CD-M3/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 125 °C/W when mounted on the minimum recommended copper pad layout per Vishay's datasheet. This value assumes a standard FR-4 board with specified pad dimensions and influences derating curves for continuous power dissipation. At 25 °C ambient, the device supports 1.0 W steady-state power; derating begins above that temperature per Figure 5 in Document Number 87606. The SMBJ12CD-M3/H also achieves 20 °C/W junction-to-mount thermal resistance.

How does the M3 suffix affect the reliability of SMBJ12CD-M3/H?

The M3 suffix on SMBJ12CD-M3/H indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads qualified to JESD 201 Class 2 for whisker resistance. This enhances long-term reliability in high-humidity or high-temperature environments by preventing tin whisker growth that could cause latent short circuits. The M3 designation also confirms compliance with material restrictions for industrial-grade applications, distinguishing it from non-M3 variants that may lack whisker testing or halogen-free certification. The SMBJ12CD-M3/H meets these requirements without trade-offs in electrical performance.

SMBJ12CD-M3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
13.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
30.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ12CD-M3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ12CD-M3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ12CD-M3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ12CD-M3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ12CD-M3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ12CD-M3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ12CD-M3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ12CD-M3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ12CD-M3/H?

SMBJ12CD-M3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ12CD-M3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ12CD-M3/H?

For technical support, including SMBJ12CD-M3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ12CD-M3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ12CD-M3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ12CD-M3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ12CD-M3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ12CD-M3/H?

All SMBJ12CD-M3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ12CD-M3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ12CD-M3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ12CD-M3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ12CD-M3/H Tags

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