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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ13A-M3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ13A-M3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ13A-M3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 21.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,191

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ13A-M3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping inductive switching transients and ESD events on power and signal lines. It features a 13 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 21.5 V maximum clamping voltage at 27.9 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs), and 600 W peak pulse power rating - deployed in industrial sensor interfaces and automotive body control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ13A-M3/5B datasheet, SMBJ13A-M3/5B pinout, SMBJ13A-M3/5B application, or SMBJ13A-M3/5B equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance under standardized surge waveforms, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant sourcing details for production-grade ESD protection design-in.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp with cathode-band polarity marking. Its junction exhibits low incremental surge resistance (typical <0.5 Ω), fast response time (<1.0 ps), and temperature coefficient of breakdown voltage of +0.084 %/°C - enabling stable clamping across -55 °C to +150 °C operating range.

Designed for PCB-level surge immunity per IEC 61000-4-5 (Level 3–4), it delivers 27.9 A peak pulse current into 21.5 V clamping at 10/1000 μs waveform, with 1.0 μA max reverse leakage at 13 V stand-off - validated under JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 reflow conditions (260 °C peak).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 13 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; sets minimum system operating margin.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 14.4 V min / 15.9 V max at 1.0 mA - defines onset of avalanche conduction during overvoltage events.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 21.5 V at IPPM = 27.9 A (10/1000 μs) - actual voltage seen by protected IC during worst-case surge.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - maximum transient energy absorption capability under standard 10/1000 μs waveform.
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 μA max at VWM = 13 V - ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits.
TJ max +150 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive and industrial motor drive environments.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - surface-mount footprint compatible with automated placement; 5.21 mm × 4.06 mm × 2.20 mm body.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), unidirectional configuration with cathode band marking on one end. Matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 22-B102 whisker resistance Class 2.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side reference node Connected to ground or lowest potential rail; forms return path during clamping conduction.
Cathode Protected line input Connected to I/O line or power rail being safeguarded; avalanche conduction occurs from cathode to anode.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity (4 kV line-to-ground) without derating on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) Meets IPC-1752A material declaration requirements and EU Directive 2015/863 for restricted substances.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Enables single-pass reflow assembly without baking; peak reflow temperature up to 260 °C per J-STD-020.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.35) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream MOSFET gates or MCU I/O pins during transient events.
150 °C maximum junction temperature Permits use in engine control units and industrial PLCs where ambient temperatures exceed 105 °C.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., temperature, pressure) from load-dump and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground, triggered within picoseconds of overvoltage onset.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤21.5 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in 3.3 V/5 V interface ICs while maintaining <1.0 μA leakage at nominal 13 V supply.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding microcontroller GPIOs and power distribution switches in door module ECUs exposed to ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary front-end surge suppression device on 12 V switched power rails and wake-up signal inputs.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W surges without degradation, with clamping voltage below 22 V to preserve 24 V tolerant logic thresholds and avoid false wake-ups.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Telecom PoE Data Line Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side DC input protection in USB-C PD adapters and AC/DC wall adapters subjected to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed after primary rectification but before DC-DC controller ICs and optocouplers.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/1000 μs transients up to 27.9 A while maintaining 13 V nominal operating margin - critical for UL 62368-1 compliance.

Use Scenario: Per-port transient suppression on Ethernet data pairs (10/100/1000BASE-T) in IEEE 802.3af/at/bt powered devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamp on each differential pair, referenced to local ground plane with controlled trace impedance.

Use Value: Delivers 21.5 V clamping at full 600 W rating without capacitive loading >100 pF - preserving signal integrity up to 100 MHz bandwidth.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ13A-E3/5B Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (SnPb-free matte tin, no brominated flame retardants specified). Acceptable for commercial-grade consumer electronics where halogen content is unrestricted. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free requirement and AEC-Q101 qualification is unnecessary.
SMBJ13AHM3_B/I AEC-Q101 qualified variant; identical VWM/VC/PPPM but validated for automotive temperature cycling and humidity testing. Required for ASIL-B compliant body electronics and infotainment power domains. Choose for automotive OEM programs needing PPAP documentation and extended reliability validation.

Compared with SMBJ13A-M3/5B, the E3/5B offers identical surge performance at lower cost for non-automotive use, while the HM3_B/I adds automotive qualification with no trade-off in clamping or thermal specs - enabling direct BOM substitution where qualification is mandated.

Availability

SMBJ13A-M3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive body control modules, and consumer power adapter designs requiring stable component supply with halogen-free compliance and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility.

Supply support for SMBJ13A-M3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and high-volume manufacturability.

The SMBJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for robust, low-leakage transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure applications where repeatable clamping and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ13A-M3/5B under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMBJ13A-M3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 27.9 A using the standardized 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C with devices mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per JEDEC test conditions - ensuring predictable overvoltage limiting for downstream ICs.

Is SMBJ13A-M3/5B halogen-free and RoHS-compliant?

Yes, SMBJ13A-M3/5B carries the M3 suffix, indicating it is both RoHS-compliant and halogen-free per IPC-1752A definitions. The molding compound meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, and terminals are matte tin plated - satisfying environmental requirements for consumer, industrial, and automotive applications without compromising surge performance.

Does SMBJ13A-M3/5B meet automotive qualification standards?

No, SMBJ13A-M3/5B is commercial-grade and not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, select the SMBJ13AHM3_B/I variant, which shares identical electrical characteristics but includes full AEC-Q101 stress testing and PPAP documentation - required for body control, lighting, and infotainment systems.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for SMBJ13A-M3/5B?

The typical thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RθJA) for SMBJ13A-M3/5B is 100 °C/W under standard JEDEC test conditions (single device on FR-4 board with 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads). This value supports thermal design in compact layouts where airflow is limited, especially when combined with its 150 °C maximum junction temperature rating.

How does SMBJ13A-M3/5B differ from bidirectional variants like SMBJ13CA?

SMBJ13A-M3/5B is unidirectional with cathode-band polarity, intended for DC-biased lines such as power rails or single-ended signals. In contrast, SMBJ13CA provides symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines like data buses. Their VWM (13 V vs. 13 V), VC (21.5 V vs. 21.5 V), and PPPM (600 W) are identical, but polarity and application context differ fundamentally - mixing them risks incorrect circuit protection.

SMBJ13A-M3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
21.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
27.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ13A-M3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ13A-M3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ13A-M3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ13A-M3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ13A-M3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ13A-M3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ13A-M3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ13A-M3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ13A-M3/5B?

SMBJ13A-M3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ13A-M3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ13A-M3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ13A-M3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ13A-M3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ13A-M3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ13A-M3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ13A-M3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ13A-M3/5B?

All SMBJ13A-M3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ13A-M3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ13A-M3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ13A-M3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ13A-M3/5B Tags

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