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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ13HE3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ13HE3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ13HE3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 13VWM 23.8VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,503

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ13HE3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 13 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 14.4–15.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 21.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 27.9 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive power supply rails and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ13HE3/52 datasheet, SMBJ13HE3/52 pinout, SMBJ13HE3/52 application, or SMBJ13HE3/52 equivalent, this device serves as a primary clamping element in DC power line surge protection, requiring verification of unidirectional polarity, thermal derating above 25 °C, and PCB pad layout compliance with 0.2" × 0.2" copper area per terminal.

Technical Context

The SMBJ13HE3/52 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering sub-nanosecond response to transients induced by inductive load switching or ESD events. Its unidirectional configuration enforces cathode-band polarity, enabling precise placement in series with positive supply lines while blocking reverse leakage (<1.0 µA at 13 V).

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 100 °C/W (typ.) and RθJL = 20 °C/W (typ.), supporting operation up to +150 °C junction temperature. It meets AEC-Q101 qualification and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1, with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 13 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage; sets upper limit for protected circuit's nominal DC rail.
VBR (min/max) 14.4 V / 15.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures reliable triggering above system operating voltage.
VC @ IPPM 21.5 V at 27.9 A - Clamped voltage during 600 W transient; defines worst-case overvoltage seen by downstream ICs.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; validates immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
IFSM 100 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine); supports protection against accidental short-circuit transients.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in under-hood automotive environments and enclosed industrial enclosures.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Surface-mount outline with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint; compatible with automated pick-and-place and reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by band on body; anode and cathode terminals are axially oriented along the long dimension.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Input/Line side (for unidirectional configuration) Connected to source of transient energy (e.g., battery feed or signal line input); must be placed upstream of protected load.
Cathode Output/Load side (marked with band) Connected toward protected circuit ground or low-impedance return path; establishes clamping reference and conduction direction.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock - required for engine control, ADAS, and infotainment modules.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands repeated lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5 without degradation - eliminates need for external series impedance in many 12 V/24 V systems.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.43) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream MOSFETs or microcontrollers during clamping - critical for 3.3 V or 5 V logic interface protection.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns - reduces manufacturing risk and BOM complexity.
Glass passivated junction Provides stable VBR tolerance and low leakage (<1 µA) over lifetime - ensures long-term reliability in harsh industrial environments.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: 12 V battery-fed ECUs exposed to load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed between battery input and DC-DC converter input stage.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤21.5 V, preventing damage to 36 V-rated input stages and maintaining functional safety integrity.

Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop sensors in factory automation subject to cable ESD and motor drive coupling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS shunting transients on analog signal inputs before instrumentation amplifier.

Use Value: Clamps fast-rising ESD events (<1 ns rise time) below 21.5 V, preserving 16-bit ADC accuracy and avoiding latch-up.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer USB-C Power Delivery Port

Use Scenario: -48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding PoE injectors vulnerable to lightning-induced common-mode surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on DC input rail, paired with MOV for differential-mode suppression.

Use Value: Provides precise 13 V standoff with low leakage, ensuring no standby current drain while enabling 600 W surge absorption.

Use Scenario: USB-C PD port VBUS line in portable monitors subjected to hot-plug transients and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary clamping device downstream of primary fuse and common-mode choke.

Use Value: Fast response (<1 ns) and low capacitance (<100 pF) prevent signal integrity loss on 10 Gbps USB3.2 Gen2x2 lanes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ13A-E3/52 No AEC-Q101 qualification; commercial-grade only; identical electrical specs and SMB package. Not suitable for automotive production; acceptable for industrial prototypes or non-safety-critical consumer designs. Select SMBJ13A-E3/52 when AEC-Q101 is not mandated and cost optimization is prioritized.
SAC13 Same VWM (13 V) but lower PPPM (400 W); SOD-123FL package (smaller footprint, higher thermal resistance). Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a or IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4. Choose SAC13 only for space-constrained, low-power applications where 400 W surge margin is sufficient.

Compared with SMBJ13A-E3/52, the SMBJ13HE3/52 adds automotive qualification without altering clamping behavior; versus SAC13, it delivers 50 % higher surge power in a thermally superior SMB package - making it the preferred choice for production-grade 12 V system protection.

Availability

SMBJ13HE3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom DC power inputs requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and high-reliability production cycles.

Supply support for SMBJ13HE3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SMBJ series was developed for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - emphasizing AEC-Q101 compliance, low clamping voltage, and robust thermal design in compact surface-mount packages.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ13HE3/52 under rated surge conditions?

The SMBJ13HE3/52 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 21.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 27.9 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The SMBJ13HE3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C.

Is SMBJ13HE3/52 suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No, SMBJ13HE3/52 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identified by its cathode band marking and specified breakdown characteristics only in the reverse direction. For bidirectional protection, Vishay offers the SMBJ13CA variant. Using SMBJ13HE3/52 in bidirectional configurations risks forward conduction and failure during positive transients - always verify polarity alignment in schematic and layout for the SMBJ13HE3/52.

Does SMBJ13HE3/52 require heatsinking in standard PCB layouts?

The SMBJ13HE3/52 does not require external heatsinking when mounted on the recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Vishay datasheet. Its RθJA of 100 °C/W allows safe operation at full 5.0 W steady-state dissipation up to +50 °C ambient. Derating is required above that temperature, and thermal simulation is advised for high-density or enclosed assemblies using SMBJ13HE3/52.

What is the meaning of the "HE3" suffix in SMBJ13HE3/52?

The "HE3" suffix in SMBJ13HE3/52 denotes RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification - distinguishing it from commercial-grade variants like SMBJ13A-E3/52. The "H" indicates automotive qualification, "E3" confirms RoHS compliance and matte tin plating, and "/52" specifies packaging in 7" tape-and-reel format with 750 units per reel. This coding ensures traceability and compliance for automotive production use of SMBJ13HE3/52.

How does SMBJ13HE3/52 compare to SMAJ13A in terms of surge capability?

The SMBJ13HE3/52 delivers 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), whereas the SMAJ13A is rated for 400 W in the same waveform - a 50 % higher surge capacity. This difference arises from the larger SMB (DO-214AA) package of SMBJ13HE3/52 versus the smaller SMA (DO-214AC) of SMAJ13A, enabling greater thermal mass and lower junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W vs. ~30 °C/W). Designers selecting SMBJ13HE3/52 gain enhanced margin for demanding applications like automotive load dump.

SMBJ13HE3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
13V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
14.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
23.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
25.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ13HE3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ13HE3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ13HE3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ13HE3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ13HE3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ13HE3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ13HE3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ13HE3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ13HE3/52?

SMBJ13HE3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ13HE3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ13HE3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ13HE3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ13HE3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ13HE3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ13HE3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ13HE3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ13HE3/52?

All SMBJ13HE3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ13HE3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ13HE3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ13HE3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ13HE3/52 Tags

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