Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ15CA-M3/5B
- Part No.:
- SMBJ15CA-M3/5B
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 15VWM 24.4VC DO214AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection on signal and power lines. It features a 15 V standoff voltage (VWM), 24.4 V clamping voltage (VC) at 24.6 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power dissipation with a 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial sensor interfaces and automotive body control modules.
For engineers reviewing the SMBJ15CA-M3/5B datasheet, SMBJ15CA-M3/5B pinout, SMBJ15CA-M3/5B application, or SMBJ15CA-M3/5B equivalent, this part is selected for bidirectional surge immunity in low-voltage DC rails, I/O protection against ESD and inductive switching transients, and compliance-critical designs requiring halogen-free, RoHS-compliant packaging.
Technical Context
This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with breakdown voltage (VBR) specified between 16.7 V (min) and 18.5 V (max) at 1.0 mA test current. Its clamping behavior ensures voltage limiting under transient stress without latch-up or degradation, supporting repetitive surge events at ≤0.01% duty cycle.
Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device uses a glass-passivated silicon junction and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C peak reflow tolerance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 15 V maximum reverse stand-off voltage - defines highest continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins |
| VBR (min/max) | 16.7 V / 18.5 V at 1.0 mA - ensures predictable avalanche initiation across production lot |
| VC @ IPPM | 24.4 V at 24.6 A - limits downstream voltage during 10/1000 µs surge, protecting 3.3 V or 5 V logic |
| PPPM | 600 W - sustains high-energy transients such as ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a in automotive environments |
| IPPM | 24.6 A peak pulse current - derived from 10/1000 µs waveform, validated with derating above 25 °C |
| TJ max. | +150 °C - enables use in under-hood or enclosed industrial enclosures without active cooling |
| Package | SMB (DO-214AA) - 0.205" × 0.130" footprint, compatible with standard SMT pick-and-place and reflow profiles |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Terminals are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Mounting requires 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal per datasheet Fig. 2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | Acts as cathode during positive surges and anode during negative surges - symmetrical conduction |
| Cathode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | Acts as anode during positive surges and cathode during negative surges - no band marking required |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional suppression | Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating differential lines without polarity concerns |
| 600 W peak pulse power | Withstands high-energy transients like lightning-induced surges (IEC 61000-4-5) on 12 V/24 V systems |
| Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) | Meets environmental compliance for global industrial and automotive supply chains without brominated flame retardants |
| MSL Level 1 rating | Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking - reduces manufacturing overhead |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39) | Minimizes let-through voltage during clamping, enhancing margin for 3.3 V or 5 V interface ICs |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Interface | Automotive Body Control Module |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loop) and digital I²C/SPI buses from ESD and relay-switching transients in factory automation PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point, shunting surge energy to ground before reaching precision ADC or microcontroller GPIO. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 12-bit DACs and isolated signal conditioners operating at ±15 V supply rails. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and window motor driver inputs against load dump and alternator ripple in door module assemblies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage limiter on 12 V supply rail and LIN data line, responding within <1 ps to suppress spikes up to 100 V. Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity per ISO 11898-4 while eliminating need for secondary Zener-based protection networks. |
| Telecom Power Input Stage | Consumer USB-C Port Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Guarding 48 V PoE-powered Ethernet switch ports against induced surges from nearby AC mains cabling or lightning coupling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line TVS on primary DC input, coordinated with upstream fuse and downstream DC-DC converter input filter. Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to <25 V during 10/1000 µs transients, preventing MOSFET gate oxide rupture in hot-swap controllers. |
Use Scenario: Providing dual-direction ESD and surge protection on USB-C CC and VCONN lines in portable docking stations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<100 pF) bidirectional clamp mounted adjacent to connector, compliant with IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 (±15 kV air). Use Value: Enables full-speed USB 2.0 signaling integrity while surviving repeated ±8 kV contact discharge events. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ15CA-E3/5B | Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but contains brominated flame retardants (non-halogen-free) | Acceptable for commercial-grade consumer products where halogen-free requirement is not enforced | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs halogen-free mandate and AEC-Q101 is not required |
| SMBJ15CAHM3_B/I | Identical halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction; AEC-Q101 qualified; supplied in 13" reel (3200 pcs) | Required for automotive OEM programs needing PPAP documentation and extended temperature validation | Choose for Tier-1 automotive designs requiring qualification evidence and higher-volume tape-and-reel logistics |
Compared with SMBJ15CA-M3/5B, the E3 variant trades halogen-free compliance for lower unit cost in non-automotive settings, while the HM3_B/I adds AEC-Q101 qualification and larger reel packaging - making SMBJ15CA-M3/5B the optimal balance of environmental compliance, industrial reliability, and standard logistics for embedded control systems.
Availability
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive body control modules, and telecom power input stages requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and repeatable surge immunity performance.
Supply support for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, thermal performance, and application-specific validation.
The SMBJ series was engineered for high-power transient suppression in space-constrained surface-mount applications, targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where robustness against ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 threats is mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ15CA-M3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMBJ15CA-M3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 24.4 V at 24.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures downstream circuitry remains below safe operating thresholds during standardized surge events. The SMBJ15CA-M3/5B maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C.
Is SMBJ15CA-M3/5B suitable for automotive applications?
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B is halogen-free and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 qualified. For non-safety-critical automotive subsystems like infotainment USB ports or cabin lighting controls, it provides robust transient suppression. However, for body control modules or powertrain-related circuits requiring AEC-Q101 validation, the SMBJ15CAHM3_B/I variant should be used instead. The SMBJ15CA-M3/5B itself is widely deployed in industrial-grade automotive aftermarket systems.
How does the bidirectional design of SMBJ15CA-M3/5B affect PCB layout?
The SMBJ15CA-M3/5B has no polarity marking and conducts identically in both directions, simplifying PCB layout by eliminating orientation checks during placement. It requires symmetric 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal (per datasheet Fig. 2) and benefits from short, low-inductance traces to ground. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, the SMBJ15CA-M3/5B avoids risk of reverse-bias failure on AC or floating lines - making it ideal for RS-485, CAN, and LIN bus protection.
What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ15CA-M3/5B, and how does it impact power handling?
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W and junction-to-lead resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W. These values define its ability to dissipate transient energy without exceeding TJ = +150 °C. When mounted on minimum recommended pads, the SMBJ15CA-M3/5B supports full 600 W pulse power only at TA ≤ 25 °C; derating is required per Fig. 2 in the datasheet for elevated ambient temperatures.
Does SMBJ15CA-M3/5B meet any international surge immunity standards?
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B is characterized to withstand waveforms defined in IEC 61000-4-5 (10/1000 µs combination wave) and ISO 7637-2 (Pulse 1, 2a, 3a/b, 5a). Its 600 W peak pulse power rating and 24.4 V clamping voltage enable system-level compliance when integrated with appropriate filtering and grounding. While the SMBJ15CA-M3/5B itself is not certified to a standard, its parameters align with test requirements for Level 3/4 protection in industrial and automotive applications.
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 15V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 16.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 24.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 24.6A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AA (SMBJ)
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B reliable?
The price and inventory of SMBJ15CA-M3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B?
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMBJ15CA-M3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B?
For technical support, including SMBJ15CA-M3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ15CA-M3/5B requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ15CA-M3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMBJ15CA-M3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ15CA-M3/5B meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ15CA-M3/5B?
All SMBJ15CA-M3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ15CA-M3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMBJ15CA-M3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMBJ15CA-M3/5B:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMBJ15CA-M3/5B Tags

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Diodes Incorporated

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Nexperia USA Inc.

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Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage

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Diodes Incorporated
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