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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ16CD-M3/H

Part No.:
SMBJ16CD-M3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ16CD-M3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 25.6VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:11,020

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ16CD-M3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping inductive switching transients and ESD events on signal/power lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.1–19.4 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 25.6 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 23.4 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ16CD-M3/H datasheet, SMBJ16CD-M3/H pinout, SMBJ16CD-M3/H application, or SMBJ16CD-M3/H equivalent, this device is selected for robust overvoltage protection in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, telecom line cards, and USB/RS-485 data lines where bidirectional surge immunity and low leakage (<0.5 μA at VWM) are critical.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, enabling protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity constraints. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time ensure effective clamping before downstream ICs experience overstress.

The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, supports reflow soldering up to 260 °C peak, and is halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and qualified for industrial temperature range (−55 °C to +150 °C junction).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage; defines safe signal swing margin in protected circuit.
VBR min/max 18.1 V / 19.4 V at 1 mA - Tight ±3.5 % tolerance ensures predictable turn-on across production lots and temperature.
VC @ IPPM 25.6 V at 23.4 A - Clamping voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; limits stress on downstream MOSFETs or interface ICs.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capability under standardized surge waveform; validates robustness against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
ID @ VWM <0.5 μA - Ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity and battery life in high-impedance sensor or analog front-end circuits.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Surface-mount outline with 2.20 mm × 3.94 mm footprint; compatible with automated placement and standard PCB pad layout (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper).

Pinout & Package

Two-terminal device in SMB (DO-214AA) package. No cathode band marking - bidirectional symmetry means terminals are functionally identical; orientation does not affect electrical behavior.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Transient current path Either terminal conducts surge current toward the other during overvoltage event in either polarity; no polarity-dependent routing required.
Case (cathode side in unidirectional variants) Thermal and mechanical interface Exposed metal slug provides thermal conduction path to PCB copper; requires minimum 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad for rated power dissipation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC signals, differential buses (e.g., RS-485), or floating inputs without external polarity management.
±3.5 % VBR tolerance Reduces design margin overhead and enables tighter system-level voltage coordination between TVS and IC absolute maximum ratings.
600 W peak pulse rating Supports compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 (10/1000 μs) surge tests up to 4 kV open-circuit voltage in typical PCB layouts.
MSL Level 1 rating Permits use in standard SMT reflow processes without baking or special handling; peak temperature support up to 260 °C.
Halogen-free & RoHS Fulfills environmental compliance requirements for industrial, automotive, and telecom equipment sold in EU, China, and North America.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial RS-485 Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus nodes and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before reaching MCU ADC or transceiver.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity under 10/1000 μs surges up to 23.4 A while limiting clamped voltage to ≤25.6 V - below typical 3.3 V/5 V interface IC damage thresholds.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding half-duplex RS-485 transceivers (e.g., MAX13487, SN65HVD72) against lightning-induced surges on long cable runs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary line-side TVS mounted differential across A/B lines to clamp common-mode and differential-mode transients simultaneously.

Use Value: Symmetric breakdown ensures equal clamping on both polarities of differential pair; low capacitance avoids signal integrity degradation at 250 kbps–10 Mbps data rates.

USB 2.0 Data Line Protection Telecom DSL Line Card

Use Scenario: ESD and surge protection for D+ and D− lines in USB host/device ports exposed to human contact and hot-plug events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional TVS placed directly at USB connector to absorb ±8 kV contact / ±15 kV air-gap ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Sub-1 pF junction capacitance (typ.) preserves signal rise/fall times; clamps ESD pulses within <1 ns to prevent latch-up in USB PHY ICs.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on POTS/DSL line interface circuits subjected to lightning surges and power cross events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression stage ahead of hybrid transformer and line driver ICs in central office or CPE equipment.

Use Value: 600 W rating handles repetitive 10/1000 μs surges up to 4 kV; 150 °C max junction temperature supports operation in sealed, high-ambient telecom enclosures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16CA-E3/52 (Vishay) Same VWM/VBR/VC specs; differs only in packaging (tape-and-reel vs. bulk) and MSL level (Level 1 vs. Level 1 confirmed); identical electrical and thermal performance. No functional difference; suitable for same PCB layout and protection topology. Select when sourcing from distributors stocking Vishay's "E3" series or requiring alternate reel configuration.
1.5SMC16CA (ON Semiconductor) Same 16 V VWM, 18.9–20.9 V VBR range, 25.6 V VC, but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package (7.11 mm × 6.22 mm vs. SMB's 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm); higher RθJA (100 °C/W vs. 125 °C/W). Requires larger PCB footprint and revised thermal pad layout; may need derating in high-density industrial modules. Choose only if existing design uses SMC footprint or requires higher steady-state power margin (1.5 W vs. 1.0 W at TA = 25 °C).

Compared with SMBJ16CD-M3/H, SMBJ16CA-E3/52 offers identical protection performance in an alternative tape format, while 1.5SMC16CA trades compactness for slightly better thermal mass - making SMBJ16CD-M3/H optimal for space-constrained, high-density designs requiring strict MSL-1 compliance and minimal board area.

Availability

SMBJ16CD-M3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial RS-485 gateways, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMBJ16CD-M3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and industrial-grade qualification.

The SMBJ series was engineered specifically for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial automation, and telecom infrastructure where consistent clamping, tight tolerances, and MSL-1 process compatibility are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

SMBJ16CD-M3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode, meaning it has no cathode marking and functions identically in both directions. This allows it to protect AC-coupled or floating signal paths - such as RS-485 differential pairs or USB D+/D− lines - without requiring polarity-aware PCB layout. The SMBJ16CD-M3/H achieves symmetrical clamping by integrating two opposing avalanche diodes in series.

Does SMBJ16CD-M3/H meet IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements?

Yes, SMBJ16CD-M3/H is rated for 600 W peak pulse power with a 10/1000 μs waveform, which aligns with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 testing (4 kV open-circuit voltage into 2 Ω source impedance). When mounted on the recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad, the SMBJ16CD-M3/H reliably clamps surges to ≤25.6 V - well below the damage threshold of most protected interface ICs.

What is the maximum operating temperature for SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

The SMBJ16CD-M3/H has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max) of +150 °C and operates across −55 °C to +150 °C. Its thermal resistance junction-to-ambient (RθJA) is 125 °C/W on standard PCB pads, so at 25 °C ambient, it can dissipate 1.0 W continuously. Derating curves in the Vishay datasheet (Fig. 5) must be applied for elevated ambient conditions - for example, SMBJ16CD-M3/H supports ~0.5 W at 75 °C ambient.

How does the M3/H suffix affect SMBJ16CD-M3/H specifications?

The "M3" suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards, plus JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "/H" indicates packaging in 7″ plastic tape-and-reel (750 units per reel). These are manufacturing and packaging identifiers - all electrical, thermal, and protection specifications of SMBJ16CD-M3/H remain identical to base SMBJ16CD.

Can SMBJ16CD-M3/H replace unidirectional SMBJ16D-M3/H in existing designs?

No - SMBJ16CD-M3/H is bidirectional and lacks a cathode band, whereas SMBJ16D-M3/H is unidirectional with defined polarity. Direct substitution would compromise protection on DC-biased lines (e.g., 5 V power rail or single-ended UART), where reverse conduction could cause latch-up or short-circuit. SMBJ16CD-M3/H is only suitable where bidirectional clamping is intentionally designed - always verify circuit topology before substituting SMBJ16CD-M3/H.

SMBJ16CD-M3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
25.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
23.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ16CD-M3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ16CD-M3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ16CD-M3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ16CD-M3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ16CD-M3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ16CD-M3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ16CD-M3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

SMBJ16CD-M3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ16CD-M3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

For technical support, including SMBJ16CD-M3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ16CD-M3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ16CD-M3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ16CD-M3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ16CD-M3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ16CD-M3/H?

All SMBJ16CD-M3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ16CD-M3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ16CD-M3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ16CD-M3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ16CD-M3/H Tags

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