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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ16D-M3/I

Part No.:
SMBJ16D-M3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ16D-M3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 25.6VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,400

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ16D-M3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.1–19.4 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 25.6 V clamping voltage (VC) at 23.4 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ16D-M3/I datasheet, SMBJ16D-M3/I pinout, SMBJ16D-M3/I application, or SMBJ16D-M3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under surge conditions, low leakage (<0.5 μA at VWM), tight ±3.5% VBR tolerance, MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and halogen-free RoHS-compliant industrial-grade construction.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional avalanche clamp, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its specified breakdown range. Its low incremental surge resistance ensures minimal voltage overshoot during fast transients, while the 125 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance reflects performance on standard PCB pad layouts.

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for surge suppression and meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) for protector classification. It is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature and supports repetitive surge duty cycles up to 0.01% with 10/1000 μs waveform.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR min/max 18.1 V / 19.4 V at 1 mA - Tight ±3.5% tolerance ensures predictable turn-on threshold
VC @ IPPM 25.6 V at 23.4 A - Clamped voltage during 600 W 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs
ID @ VWM <0.5 μA - Ultra-low leakage preserves battery life and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform, enabling protection against IEC 61000-4-5 surges
TJ max +150 °C - Enables reliable operation in automotive under-hood and industrial control environments
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Surface-mount footprint compatible with automated assembly and IPC-7351B land patterns

Pinout & Package

Two-terminal unidirectional TVS diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package. Cathode indicated by molded band; anode is opposite end. Matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Transient current sink node Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when VREV > VBR
Anode (non-banded end) Reference/ground return path Typically tied to system ground or low-impedance return plane to complete clamping loop

Key Features

Feature Design Value
±3.5 % VBR tolerance Enables precise coordination with IC absolute maximum ratings without excessive derating margin
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-to-earth) in properly designed layouts
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Eliminates pre-baking requirement for standard SMT assembly processes
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial grade Meets environmental mandates and long-term reliability requirements for industrial and telecom infrastructure
Low 25.6 V clamping at 23.4 A Protects 16 V-rated MOSFETs and logic interfaces without exceeding safe voltage margins

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and microcontroller I/O against inductive kickback from relay and solenoid switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between MCU GPIO and external load interface to clamp negative transients.

Use Value: 25.6 V clamping ensures 3.3 V/5 V logic inputs remain within absolute maximum ratings during 100 V+ spikes.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and sensor supply lines against load dump and jump-start events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 12 V rail upstream of LDO regulators to absorb energy before regulation stage.

Use Value: 600 W rating handles short-duration 12 V system surges without degradation, preserving downstream power integrity.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer USB-C Power Delivery

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on PoE (Power over Ethernet) 48 V DC input rails in network switches and IP cameras.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge clamp on secondary-side DC bus after isolation transformer and rectifier.

Use Value: 16 V VWM allows use with lower-voltage auxiliary rails; tight VBR enables predictable coordination with secondary-side supervisors.

Use Scenario: Input-stage transient suppression on USB-C receptacle VBUS lines exposed to ESD and hot-plug surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense before buck converter and port controller ICs in portable device power architecture.

Use Value: Sub-μA leakage prevents standby current drain; SMB package fits compact USB-C connector layout constraints.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16A-M3/I Bidirectional variant with same VWM (16 V), but symmetric clamping in both polarities; VBR = 18.1–19.4 V in either direction Required where AC-coupled or floating signal lines need protection from both positive and negative transients Select SMBJ16A-M3/I only if bidirectional clamping is explicitly needed; SMBJ16D-M3/I provides superior leakage and tighter unidirectional coordination
SMAJ16A-M3/8A Lower power rating (400 W vs. 600 W); SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 150 °C/W); same VWM/VBR range Suitable for space-constrained consumer applications with lower surge exposure; not recommended for industrial 600 W compliance Choose SMAJ16A-M3/8A only when board area is critical and surge threat level is below IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3; SMBJ16D-M3/I delivers higher robustness in shared PCB real estate

Compared with SMBJ16A-M3/I and SMAJ16A-M3/8A, the SMBJ16D-M3/I offers optimal balance of 600 W surge capacity, industry-standard SMB footprint, and unidirectional precision for DC rail protection-making it preferred for industrial power supplies and automotive body electronics where asymmetric transient profiles dominate.

Availability

SMBJ16D-M3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power feeds requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing for production programs.

Supply support for SMBJ16D-M3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The SMBJ series is engineered for rugged transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting applications demanding certified surge immunity, low leakage, and consistent clamping performance across temperature and lifetime.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ16D-M3/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ16D-M3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 25.6 V at 23.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full-rated surge event, ensuring compatibility with 16 V-rated components and providing a safety margin below typical 30 V absolute maximum thresholds.

Is SMBJ16D-M3/I suitable for protecting 3.3 V logic interfaces?

No - SMBJ16D-M3/I is not appropriate for direct protection of 3.3 V logic interfaces because its 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM) and 25.6 V clamping voltage far exceed safe operating limits for such circuits. It is intended for 12–24 V DC rails; for 3.3 V lines, lower-voltage TVS devices like SMBJ3.3A or SMAJ3.3A are required.

Does SMBJ16D-M3/I have a bidirectional version?

Yes - the bidirectional counterpart is SMBJ16A-M3/I, which uses the same SMB package and shares identical VWM (16 V) and VBR (18.1–19.4 V) specifications but clamps symmetrically for both polarities. The "D" suffix denotes unidirectional polarity; "A" indicates bidirectional capability, with no cathode band marking.

What does the "-M3/I" suffix mean in SMBJ16D-M3/I?

The "-M3" suffix indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "/I" denotes packaging in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 3200 units - optimized for high-volume SMT assembly lines.

Can SMBJ16D-M3/I be used in automotive under-hood applications?

Yes - SMBJ16D-M3/I is rated for junction temperatures up to +150 °C and qualified to MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow), making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications such as engine control units and body control modules, provided PCB layout follows Vishay's recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad for thermal management.

SMBJ16D-M3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
18.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
25.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
23.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ16D-M3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ16D-M3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ16D-M3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ16D-M3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ16D-M3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ16D-M3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ16D-M3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ16D-M3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ16D-M3/I?

SMBJ16D-M3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ16D-M3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ16D-M3/I?

For technical support, including SMBJ16D-M3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ16D-M3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ16D-M3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ16D-M3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ16D-M3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ16D-M3/I?

All SMBJ16D-M3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ16D-M3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ16D-M3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ16D-M3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ16D-M3/I Tags

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