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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ16-E3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ16-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ16-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 28.8VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,152

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ16-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 16 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.0 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 23.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), commonly deployed to protect MOSFETs and ICs in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ16-E3/52 datasheet, SMBJ16-E3/52 pinout, SMBJ16-E3/52 application, or SMBJ16-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at VWM, 17.8–19.7 V breakdown voltage range (VBR), thermal resistance of 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient), and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads suitable for automated SMT assembly.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a fast-acting shunt clamp, entering avalanche conduction when transient voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold (VBR = 17.8–19.7 V). Its low incremental surge resistance ensures minimal voltage overshoot during 10/1000 µs surges up to 23.1 A, while maintaining stable clamping at 26.0 V under rated conditions.

The device uses a glass-passivated silicon junction and is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature. It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C peak reflow profile, and its SMB package provides mechanical robustness and UL 94 V-0 flammability compliance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 16 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (min/max) 17.8 V / 19.7 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1.0 mA test current; determines precise clamping onset threshold.
VC @ IPPM 26.0 V - Clamped voltage at 23.1 A peak pulse current; directly limits stress on downstream protected components.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capability with 10/1000 µs waveform; quantifies transient energy absorption capacity.
IPPM 23.1 A - Maximum non-repetitive peak pulse current; sets absolute surge current limit under standard test condition.
RθJA 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; governs self-heating under sustained power dissipation.
Leakage (ID) 1.0 µA max at VWM - Reverse leakage current; ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by band marking on one end; anode is unmarked terminal.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Transient current sink Connected to protected line; conducts avalanche current to ground during overvoltage events.
Anode (unbanded end) Reference/return path Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; completes clamping current path.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 surge events without derating in typical PCB layouts.
26.0 V clamping voltage at 23.1 A Provides tight voltage limiting for 15–24 V systems, safeguarding logic-level gate drivers and microcontroller I/O.
1.0 µA max reverse leakage at 16 V Minimizes quiescent current draw in battery-powered or high-impedance sensor interfaces.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Supports lead-free reflow soldering without preconditioning, compatible with standard SMT production lines.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Meets flame-retardancy requirements for industrial and telecom equipment safety certifications.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Protection Automotive Body Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Suppresses load-dump and inductive switching transients on 12 V DC input rails of programmable logic controllers and motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between input rail and chassis ground to clamp positive-going surges.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤26.0 V, preventing damage to upstream DC-DC converters and downstream MCU power domains.

Use Scenario: Protects LIN bus transceivers and relay driver outputs from ESD and battery reversal-induced spikes in BCM subassemblies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 12 V supply line, activated only during >17.8 V overvoltage events.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 µA leakage to preserve sleep-mode current budget while delivering 600 W surge immunity.

Consumer Appliance Motor Control Telecom PoE Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Shields H-bridge gate drivers and current-sense amplifiers from back-EMF spikes generated by brushed DC motors in washing machines and HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response unidirectional clamp across motor supply rail, triggered within nanoseconds of voltage excursion.

Use Value: Achieves 26.0 V clamping at 23.1 A, ensuring gate oxide integrity and analog front-end accuracy under repetitive switching stress.

Use Scenario: Safeguards Ethernet PHY and PoE controller ICs from lightning-induced surges coupled onto data pairs and power delivery lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on 48 V PoE input, coordinated with secondary-side protection for layered defense.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses without degradation, supporting IEEE 802.3af/at compliance in outdoor and enterprise infrastructure.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ16A-E3/52 Same electrical specs and package; identical marking code "LP" and VBR range (17.8–19.7 V); differs only in suffix convention (A vs. no suffix). No functional difference; both rated for commercial-grade operation with RoHS/E3 compliance. Select SMBJ16A-E3/52 if legacy BOM references "A" suffix; otherwise SMBJ16-E3/52 is functionally interchangeable.
SMCJ16A-E3/52 Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; higher PPPM = 1500 W and IPPM = 59.3 A. Better suited for higher-energy transients; requires larger PCB footprint and different pad layout. Choose SMCJ16A-E3/52 only when 600 W is insufficient and board space allows SMC footprint.

Compared with SMBJ16A-E3/52, SMBJ16-E3/52 offers identical protection performance in the same SMB package, while SMCJ16A-E3/52 trades compactness for 2.5× higher surge capacity-making SMBJ16-E3/52 optimal for space-constrained 600 W-class designs.

Availability

SMBJ16-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body control modules, consumer appliance motor drives, and telecom PoE interfaces requiring stable component supply and consistent surge performance across production batches.

Supply support for SMBJ16-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and manufacturability.

The SMBJ series is engineered for high-reliability transient suppression in harsh environments, targeting industrial automation, automotive electronics, and communications infrastructure where repeatable clamping and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of SMBJ16-E3/52?

The SMBJ16-E3/52 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 17.8 V to 19.7 V at 1.0 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This range ensures consistent clamping behavior across manufacturing lots and enables reliable design margining above its 16 V stand-off voltage. The SMBJ16-E3/52 maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range of -55 °C to +150 °C.

Is SMBJ16-E3/52 suitable for automotive applications?

SMBJ16-E3/52 is a commercial-grade part (RoHS-compliant, E3 suffix) and not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, Vishay offers the SMBJ16HE3 variant (AEC-Q101 qualified, HE3 suffix) with identical electrical parameters but additional stress testing. The SMBJ16-E3/52 may be used in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems only after full system-level validation, but SMBJ16HE3 is required for qualified BCM or infotainment designs.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ16-E3/52 under surge conditions?

The SMBJ16-E3/52 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 26.0 V when subjected to its rated 23.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C on specified copper pad layout and remains stable across its operational temperature range due to low temperature coefficient (0.089 %/°C) of VBR. The SMBJ16-E3/52 delivers predictable voltage limiting essential for protecting 24 V logic interfaces.

Does SMBJ16-E3/52 have bidirectional capability?

No, SMBJ16-E3/52 is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the absence of "CA" suffix (e.g., SMBJ16CA would be bidirectional). Its cathode band marks the terminal that sinks transient current to ground during positive overvoltage events. For bidirectional protection-such as AC line or data-line applications-engineers must select the CA-suffixed variant or pair unidirectional devices in opposing configuration. The SMBJ16-E3/52 is optimized for DC rail protection where polarity is fixed.

What packaging and reel options are available for SMBJ16-E3/52?

SMBJ16-E3/52 is supplied in 7-inch plastic tape-and-reel format (package code "52") with 750 units per reel, compliant with EIA-481 standards. Lead finish is matte tin, qualified to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 for solderability, and meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The SMBJ16-E3/52 is also available in 13-inch reels (code "5B", 3200 units) for high-volume SMT lines, with identical electrical and mechanical specifications across both formats.

SMBJ16-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
28.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
20.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ16-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ16-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ16-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ16-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ16-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ16-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ16-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ16-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ16-E3/52?

SMBJ16-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ16-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ16-E3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ16-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ16-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ16-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ16-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ16-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ16-E3/52?

All SMBJ16-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ16-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ16-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ16-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ16-E3/52 Tags

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