Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ188CA-M3/52
- Part No.:
- SMBJ188CA-M3/52
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
SMBJ188CA-M3/52.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 188VWM 328VC DO214AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features 188 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 209–231 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 328 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 2.0 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies and telecom line cards.
For engineers reviewing the SMBJ188CA-M3/52 datasheet, SMBJ188CA-M3/52 pinout, SMBJ188CA-M3/52 application, or SMBJ188CA-M3/52 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, bidirectional clamping behavior, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), JEDEC-compliant SMB package dimensions, and direct alternative part comparisons - all validated against Vishay Document #88392 (Rev. 09-Jan-2024).
Technical Context
This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical VBR min/max (209–231 V), VC = 328 V at IPPM = 2.0 A, and ID ≤ 1.0 µA at VWM = 188 V. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, critical for suppressing ESD and lightning-induced surges in DC power rails.
The device complies with AEC-Q101 when ordered with HE3/HM3 suffixes, but SMBJ188CA-M3/52 is halogen-free RoHS-compliant commercial grade. It uses matte tin-plated leads, meets MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow), and is rated for TJ = –55 to +150 °C operation - suitable for high-reliability industrial environments without automotive qualification.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 188 V - maximum continuous reverse stand-off voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown. |
| VBR (min/max) | 209 V / 231 V at IT = 1.0 mA - guaranteed breakdown range ensures predictable clamping onset across temperature and lot variation. |
| VC @ IPPM | 328 V at IPPM = 2.0 A (10/1000 µs) - peak clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case transient event. |
| PPPM | 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability under standardized 10/1000 µs surge waveform; determines transient energy absorption capacity. |
| ID @ VWM | ≤1.0 µA - ultra-low reverse leakage at rated stand-off voltage, minimizing standby power loss in high-impedance circuits. |
| RθJA | 100 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; sets derating curve for sustained power dissipation. |
| TJ max. | +150 °C - maximum junction temperature rating; supports operation in enclosed industrial enclosures with limited airflow. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow). Dimensions: 4.57 mm × 3.94 mm × 2.20 mm (L × W × H); cathode band omitted per bidirectional marking convention.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Transient current entry (positive polarity) | One terminal of symmetrical junction; accepts surge current regardless of polarity due to bidirectional structure. |
| Cathode | Transient current exit (negative polarity) | Second terminal of symmetrical junction; completes low-impedance path during overvoltage events in either direction. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Identical VBR and VC performance in both directions - eliminates need for polarity-aware layout in AC-coupled or floating signal lines. |
| 600 W peak pulse power | Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) on 12–48 V DC rails without degradation when properly mounted. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.52) | Minimizes voltage overshoot during clamping - protects 200 V-rated MOSFETs and isolated gate drivers with safety margin. |
| MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Enables standard SMT assembly without dry-pack or baking - reduces manufacturing cost and process complexity. |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) | Meets IPC-1752A material declaration requirements for green electronics programs and export compliance. |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply Protection | Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting 48 V DC input stage of programmable logic controller (PLC) power module against load dump and inductive switching transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across input terminals to clamp positive/negative spikes before they reach upstream DC/DC converter and microcontroller. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤328 V, preventing damage to 60 V-rated input capacitors and enabling use of lower-cost 50 V input-stage components. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY interface on telecom base station line card exposed to lightning-induced surges on RJ45 ports. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected between differential pairs (e.g., TX+/TX−) and chassis ground to shunt common-mode surges. Use Value: Sub-1 ns response time ensures clamping occurs before PHY transceiver latch-up, preserving data integrity during 10/1000 µs surge events. |
| Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Input Protection | Sensor Signal Line ESD Protection |
|
Use Scenario: Guarding 12 V battery-fed inputs of BCM against jump-start transients and alternator load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary TVS on main power rail, downstream of fuse and upstream of LDO regulators and CAN transceivers. Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses up to 100 ms duration (derated), meeting ISO 16750-2 requirements for 12 V systems without thermal runaway. |
Use Scenario: Shielding analog output of pressure sensor (0–5 V) in HVAC control unit from ESD events during connector mating/unmating. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS placed directly at sensor connector pins to divert ±8 kV contact discharge (IEC 61000-4-2). Use Value: 1.0 µA leakage at 188 V ensures no measurable offset error in 12-bit ADC measurements, preserving sensor accuracy. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ188CA-E3/52 | Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs. M3 suffix); tin-lead compatible plating. | Preferred for legacy leaded assembly or mixed-technology boards where halogen-free mandate does not apply. | Select E3 if halogen-free requirement is waived and compatibility with SnPb reflow profiles is needed. |
| SMCJ188CA-M3 | Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; higher RθJA (60 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM rating. | Used where higher surge energy handling or improved thermal performance is required, e.g., outdoor power converters. | Choose SMCJ188CA-M3 only if board space allows larger footprint and 1500 W surge margin is mandatory. |
Compared with SMBJ188CA-M3/52, the E3 variant offers identical protection performance with different plating chemistry, while the SMCJ188CA-M3 provides 2.5× higher pulse power in a physically larger package - making SMBJ188CA-M3/52 optimal for space-constrained 600 W surge protection where halogen-free compliance is required.
Availability
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supply protection, telecom line card surge suppression, and sensor signal line ESD protection requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The SMBJ series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in industrial, telecom, and consumer electronics - delivering standardized TVS performance in compact SMB packages with consistent MSL and RoHS compliance.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ188CA-M3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V when subjected to its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 2.0 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay Document #88392 and represents the upper limit of voltage the protected circuit will experience during a standardized surge event. The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 maintains this clamping performance bidirectionally, ensuring consistent protection regardless of transient polarity.
Is SMBJ188CA-M3/52 suitable for automotive applications?
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 is a commercial-grade, halogen-free RoHS-compliant TVS diode and is not AEC-Q101 qualified. For automotive use, Vishay offers the SMBJ188CA-HM3_X variant (with "_X" denoting revision code), which adds AEC-Q101 qualification while retaining identical electrical parameters. The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 may be used in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems only after full system-level validation - but SMBJ188CA-M3/52 itself carries no automotive qualification.
How does the bidirectional design of SMBJ188CA-M3/52 affect PCB layout?
The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 has no polarity marking (no cathode band), reflecting its symmetrical bidirectional structure. This allows placement in either orientation across differential lines or floating rails without concern for anode/cathode alignment. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, SMBJ188CA-M3/52 eliminates risk of reverse installation and simplifies layout for AC-coupled interfaces such as RS-485, CAN FD, or Ethernet PHY protection - reducing design review cycles and field failure modes related to orientation errors.
What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ188CA-M3/52, and how does it impact power derating?
The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per JEDEC standards. This value governs its steady-state power dissipation limit: at TA = 50 °C, its rated DC power (PD) is 5.0 W. For transient events, derating follows Figure 2 in Document #88392 - e.g., at TJ = 125 °C, peak pulse power must be reduced to ~70 % of 600 W. Proper pad sizing and thermal vias are essential to maintain SMBJ188CA-M3/52 within safe operating limits during repetitive surges.
Can SMBJ188CA-M3/52 replace SMBJ180CA-M3/52 in an existing design?
Yes - SMBJ188CA-M3/52 and SMBJ180CA-M3/52 share identical SMB (DO-214AA) package, pinout, and mounting requirements, and both are bidirectional. However, SMBJ188CA-M3/52 has higher VWM (188 V vs. 180 V) and VBR (209–231 V vs. 200–221 V), resulting in 8 V higher clamping threshold. Substitution is acceptable only if the protected circuit's voltage tolerance accommodates this increase; otherwise, overvoltage exposure during marginal transients may occur. Always verify VC margin against downstream component ratings before replacing SMBJ180CA-M3/52 with SMBJ188CA-M3/52.
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 188V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 209V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 328V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 2A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AA (SMBJ)
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 reliable?
The price and inventory of SMBJ188CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ188CA-M3/52?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ188CA-M3/52 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ188CA-M3/52?
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMBJ188CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ188CA-M3/52?
For technical support, including SMBJ188CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ188CA-M3/52 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ188CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMBJ188CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ188CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ188CA-M3/52?
All SMBJ188CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ188CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMBJ188CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMBJ188CA-M3/52:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMBJ188CA-M3/52 Tags

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