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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I

Part No.:
SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ18CAHM3_B/I.pdf
Description:
600W,18V 5%,BIDIR,SMB TVS
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,900

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features 18 V standoff voltage (VWM), 20.0–22.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and clamps to ≤29.2 V at 20.5 A peak surge current - deployed in industrial sensor interfaces and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I datasheet, SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I pinout, SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I application, or SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I equivalent, this device serves as a halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified TVS for bidirectional overvoltage protection where low clamping voltage, fast response (<1 ns), and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility are critical selection criteria.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical VBR min/max (20.0 V / 22.1 V), ID ≤1.0 µA at VWM = 18 V, and TC of VBR = 0.092 %/°C. Its junction-to-lead thermal resistance is 20 °C/W, enabling effective transient energy dissipation without external heatsinking under standard PCB pad layout (0.2" × 0.2").

The device complies with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 for surge suppression and meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) for protector classification. It is rated for TJ = –55 °C to +150 °C and supports repetitive 0.01% duty cycle surges per 10/1000 µs waveform - validated for automotive-grade reliability via AEC-Q101 qualification (HM3 suffix).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 18 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working range for protected circuitry.
VBR (min/max) 20.0 V / 22.1 V at IT = 1 mA - guaranteed breakdown onset window; ensures predictable turn-on during transients.
VC @ IPPM 29.2 V at 20.5 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on downstream ICs.
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability; enables robust protection against lightning-induced or inductive-switching surges.
ID @ VWM ≤1.0 µA - ultra-low leakage at standoff voltage; prevents signal distortion or bias shift in high-impedance sensor paths.
TJ max. +150 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - standardized surface-mount outline with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint and 2.20 mm height; compatible with automated placement.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), bidirectional configuration - no polarity marking; symmetrical terminals with cathode/anode roles interchangeable per direction of transient.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (negative polarity surge) Accepts reverse surge current when voltage falls below –VBR; forms one half of bidirectional conduction path.
Cathode Transient current entry (positive polarity surge) Accepts forward surge current when voltage exceeds +VBR; completes symmetrical clamping behavior.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns - e.g., RS-485, CAN bus, Ethernet PHY interfaces.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands high-energy transients from inductive load switching or ESD events while maintaining sub-30 V clamping voltage.
AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix) Validated for automotive applications including body control modules and infotainment I/O protection - includes temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant Meets environmental compliance requirements for industrial and consumer electronics without compromising surge performance or thermal reliability.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Supports lead-free reflow soldering without moisture sensitivity concerns - eliminates bake preconditioning for production assembly.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Automotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors exposed to relay coil back-EMF in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at sensor connector to limit transients to <30 V before reaching ADC input stage.

Use Value: Prevents ADC saturation and latch-up by clamping 600 W surges within 1 ns - preserving measurement integrity during machine startup/shutdown.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceiver I/O pins against load dump and jump-start induced spikes in door module ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-limited TVS absorbing bidirectional surges on LIN data line while maintaining <1 µA leakage at 12 V system voltage.

Use Value: Enables reliable communication during battery voltage excursions up to ±100 V without requiring additional filtering or isolation components.

Telecom Line Card Protection Consumer USB-C Port ESD

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY differential pairs (e.g., RJ45 magnetics secondary side) from lightning-induced common-mode surges in PoE-powered switches.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I devices across TX+/TX– and RX+/RX– lines to suppress symmetric transients above ±20 V.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <2 pF junction capacitance at zero bias - avoids bandwidth degradation in 100BASE-TX applications.

Use Scenario: Adding secondary-level ESD protection on USB-C CC and VCONN lines in portable docking stations subjected to IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV contact discharge.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage bidirectional clamp limiting voltage excursions to <29.2 V during fast-rising ESD events.

Use Value: Complements primary TVS array by handling residual surges after initial current division - extends system-level ESD immunity beyond 8 kV.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ18CAHE3_B/I Same electrical specs and SMB package, but RoHS-compliant commercial grade (not AEC-Q101 qualified); uses standard tin plating instead of whisker-tested matte tin. Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive reliability requirements and MSL Level 1 reflow suffices.
SMCJ18CAHM3_A Higher-power 1500 W version in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but 45.5 A IPPM and 20 °C/W RθJL. Requires larger PCB area and higher thermal mass; used where surge energy exceeds 600 W limits. Choose only if system-level surge testing requires >600 W margin - otherwise SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I offers optimal size/power balance.

Compared with SMBJ18CAHE3_B/I, SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I adds AEC-Q101 qualification and whisker-resistant terminations for automotive use; versus SMCJ18CAHM3_A, it trades 2.5× surge power for 40% smaller footprint and lower parasitic capacitance - making SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I ideal for space-constrained, automotive-grade bidirectional protection.

Availability

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive body control modules, telecom line cards, and consumer USB-C port protection requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series delivers standardized, high-reliability TVS diodes optimized for board-level transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - balancing clamping performance, package scalability, and qualification rigor.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I clamps to a maximum of 29.2 V at its specified peak pulse current of 20.5 A under the 10/1000 µs waveform condition. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and reflects worst-case voltage seen by protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings. The SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I achieves this with minimal incremental surge resistance and fast sub-nanosecond response.

Is SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I is AEC-Q101 qualified (denoted by HM3 suffix) and specifically designed for automotive use, including body control modules, infotainment I/O, and LIN/CAN bus protection. It undergoes rigorous stress testing - including temperature cycling, highly accelerated life testing (HALT), and ESD validation - and supports reflow up to 260 °C (MSL Level 1). The SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I also features whisker-resistant matte tin terminations compliant with JESD 201 Class 2.

How does SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I differ from unidirectional SMBJ18A variants?

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I is bidirectional with symmetrical clamping behavior in both polarities, while SMBJ18A is unidirectional and conducts only during positive surges (cathode-biased). The "CA" suffix confirms bidirectionality, enabling protection of AC-coupled or floating lines without polarity constraints. Electrically, SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I has identical VWM (18 V) and VBR (20.0–22.1 V), but differs in leakage (1.0 µA vs. 5.0 µA for SMBJ18A) and lacks IFSM rating - reflecting its dual-path conduction architecture.

What is the thermal resistance and maximum operating temperature of SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I?

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and a maximum junction temperature (TJ max.) of +150 °C. Its junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) is 100 °C/W when mounted on minimum recommended copper pads (0.2" × 0.2"). These values enable reliable operation in high-ambient environments such as engine compartments or enclosed industrial enclosures - provided PCB layout adheres to Vishay's pad recommendations to maintain thermal performance.

Does SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes - optimal performance requires mounting SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, as specified in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88392). Smaller pads increase thermal impedance and reduce surge current handling; inadequate copper area may cause premature failure during repetitive transients. The SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I's low-profile SMB package also demands precise stencil design for consistent solder paste deposition to avoid tombstoning during reflow.

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
29.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
20.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I?

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I?

For technical support, including SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I?

All SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ18CAHM3_B/I Tags

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