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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ22CA-M3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ22CA-M3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ22CA-M3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,821

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 22 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 24.4–26.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤35.5 V at 16.9 A peak surge current - used in industrial sensor interfaces and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ22CA-M3/52 datasheet, SMBJ22CA-M3/52 pinout, SMBJ22CA-M3/52 application, or SMBJ22CA-M3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, 22 V working voltage compatibility with 3.3 V/5 V/24 V systems, low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM), MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and halogen-free RoHS compliance per Vishay's M3 suffix.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector with symmetrical avalanche breakdown in both directions, enabling suppression of positive and negative transients without polarity constraints. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and low incremental surge resistance, while the SMB package supports automated SMT placement and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.

Designed for transient immunity per IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD), IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT), and IEC 61000-4-5 (surge), it delivers fast response time (<1.0 ns) and thermal stability up to TJ = 150 °C. The 100 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance requires appropriate PCB copper pad area (0.2" × 0.2") for rated 600 W pulse handling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM22 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins
VBR min/max24.4 V / 26.9 V at 1 mA - guaranteed symmetric breakdown threshold in both directions
VC @ IPPM≤35.5 V at 16.9 A - clamped voltage during 600 W 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs
PPPM600 W - peak pulse power handling with 0.01% duty cycle, validated per Fig. 1
ID @ VWM≤1.0 μA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
PackageSMB (DO-214AA) - industry-standard 2-pin SMT outline with 5.59 mm max length and 2.20 mm max height
MSL LevelLevel 1 (J-STD-020) - no floor life limitation; safe for standard reflow without dry pack

Pinout & Package

Two-terminal bidirectional device in SMB (DO-214AA) package; no polarity marking. Terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Mounting requires 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal for full power rating.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient conduction pathIdentical terminals; conducts avalanche current in either direction when |V| > VBR
Case (SMB body)Thermal and mechanical interfaceNo electrical connection; provides mechanical anchoring and heat dissipation via PCB copper

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Bidirectional clampingEnables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating lines without polarity concerns
600 W peak pulse powerHandles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) surges with margin on 24 V industrial buses
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (M3)Fulfills environmental compliance for EU, China RoHS, and JEITA-MITI standards
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes clamping voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., relay switching)
150 °C max junction temperatureSupports operation in enclosed industrial enclosures with ambient temperatures up to +85 °C

Applications

Industrial Sensor InterfaceTelecom Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output (4–20 mA) or digital I/O (RS-485) lines in PLC modules from inductive kickback and lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed directly at connector entry point, shunting transients before reaching signal conditioning ICs.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by op-amps and RS-485 transceivers to ≤35.5 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage under 1 kV surge events.

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY or PoE-powered device front-ends against ESD and surge coupling from unshielded cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential pairs (e.g., TX+/TX−) to clamp common-mode transients without disrupting DC bias.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) while adding <0.5 pF capacitance per line - negligible impact on 100BASE-TX bandwidth.

Automotive Body Control ModuleConsumer Appliance Power Input

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus or switched 12 V supply rails in non-safety-critical automotive subsystems (e.g., mirror controls, seat modules).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary overvoltage clamp after primary fuse, absorbing load dump spikes up to 35 V for short durations.

Use Value: Withstands 12 V system transients up to 35.5 V clamping level and 16.9 A surge, meeting ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a requirements when combined with proper layout.

Use Scenario: Protecting AC-DC adapter input stage and microcontroller reset lines in white goods (e.g., washing machine control board).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated suppressor on 24 V auxiliary rail, triggered only during abnormal conditions (e.g., capacitor failure, rectifier short).

Use Value: Blocks <1.0 μA at 22 V, eliminating standby current drain; clamps 600 W surges without degradation over 10,000+ events per JEDEC JESD22-A114.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ22CA-E3/52Same electrical specs; RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free (E3 vs. M3)Acceptable where halogen-free requirement is not mandated (e.g., non-EU commercial products)Select E3 for cost-sensitive, non-automotive commercial designs with standard RoHS needs
SAC22CASame VWM/VBR/PPPM but in smaller SOD-123FL package; higher RθJA (150 °C/W)Limited to lower-duty-cycle or lower-energy transients due to reduced thermal massChoose SAC22CA only when board space is constrained and surge energy remains below 100 mJ

Compared with SMBJ22CA-E3/52, the M3 variant adds halogen-free compliance without performance trade-offs; versus SAC22CA, SMBJ22CA-M3/52 offers superior thermal robustness and higher surge repetition capability due to its larger SMB footprint and lower thermal resistance.

Availability

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line protection, automotive body control modules, and consumer appliance power inputs requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered for robust transient immunity in harsh environments - targeting industrial automation, telecom infrastructure, and automotive electronics where repeatable clamping performance and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ22CA-M3/52 under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The SMBJ22CA-M3/52 clamps to a maximum of 35.5 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 16.9 A (corresponding to 600 W with a 10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay document 88392 and represents worst-case voltage seen by protected circuitry during standardized surge testing.

Is SMBJ22CA-M3/52 suitable for protecting RS-485 communication lines?

Yes, SMBJ22CA-M3/52 is widely used for RS-485 line protection due to its bidirectional symmetry, low clamping voltage (≤35.5 V), and minimal junction capacitance (~100 pF at zero bias). Its 22 V stand-off voltage aligns with typical RS-485 common-mode range, and the SMB package allows direct placement across differential pairs without layout compromise.

Does SMBJ22CA-M3/52 meet AEC-Q101 qualification?

No, SMBJ22CA-M3/52 is not AEC-Q101 qualified. It carries the M3 suffix indicating halogen-free RoHS compliance for commercial-grade use. For automotive-qualified equivalents, refer to Vishay's HM3-suffixed variants (e.g., SMBJ22CAHM3_B/H), which include additional stress testing and traceability per AEC-Q101.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ22CA-M3/52, and how does it affect layout?

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal. To sustain repeated 600 W pulses, PCB layout must provide these minimum pad areas; reducing pad size increases junction temperature and derates peak power per Figure 2 in the datasheet.

How does the M3 suffix differ from E3 in SMBJ22CA-M3/52?

The M3 suffix in SMBJ22CA-M3/52 denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction, whereas E3 indicates RoHS-compliant but not halogen-free. Both share identical electrical specifications and packaging, but M3 satisfies stricter environmental mandates (e.g., JEITA-MITI, certain EU customer requirements) where brominated flame retardants are prohibited.

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
16.9A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ22CA-M3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ22CA-M3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ22CA-M3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ22CA-M3/52?

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ22CA-M3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ22CA-M3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ22CA-M3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ22CA-M3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ22CA-M3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ22CA-M3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ22CA-M3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ22CA-M3/52?

All SMBJ22CA-M3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ22CA-M3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ22CA-M3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ22CA-M3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ22CA-M3/52 Tags

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  • Buy SMBJ22CA-M3/52
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