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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ22CHE3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ22CHE3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ22CHE3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 39.4VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,642

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ22CHE3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping fast-rising ESD and surge transients on power and signal lines. It features a 22 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 24.4–26.9 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 35.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 16.9 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies and automotive control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ22CHE3/5B datasheet, SMBJ22CHE3/5B pinout, SMBJ22CHE3/5B application, or SMBJ22CHE3/5B equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), junction temperature range (−55 to +150 °C), and RoHS-compliant packaging configuration for production-grade surge protection design.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device: reverse-biased during normal operation, it remains high-impedance until transient voltage exceeds VWM (22 V), then avalanches rapidly to limit voltage across protected circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1 µA at VWM).

Engineered for automotive-grade reliability, SMBJ22CHE3/5B meets AEC-Q101 stress test requirements and is rated for repetitive 600 W surges (10/1000 µs, 0.01% duty cycle) with low incremental surge resistance and <1 ns response time - enabling robust protection against inductive switching spikes and ISO 7637-2 load dump transients in 24 V systems.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 22 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max) 24.4 V / 26.9 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range ensuring consistent avalanche initiation under surge conditions.
VC @ IPPM 35.5 V at 16.9 A - Clamped voltage during 600 W transient; limits downstream IC stress below 36 V absolute maximum ratings.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform; supports repeated surge events in industrial motor drives.
IFSM 100 A - Non-repetitive forward surge current rating (8.3 ms half-sine); enables compatibility with high-energy inrush scenarios.
TJ range −55 °C to +150 °C - Full automotive-grade junction temperature range; validated for under-hood and engine-control module environments.
RθJA 100 °C/W - Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; informs PCB thermal layout for sustained power dissipation.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by band marking on body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Surge return path Connected to ground or low-impedance return plane; completes clamping loop during transient events.
Cathode Reverse-biased input / Protected line connection Connected to line being protected (e.g., 24 V rail or sensor output); conducts avalanche current when VIN > VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements - enables use in ADAS ECUs and body control modules without requalification.
600 W peak pulse power Handles high-energy transients per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) without degradation - critical for 24 V commercial vehicle systems.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.39) Minimizes overvoltage exposure during clamping - reduces risk of latch-up or gate oxide damage in protected MOSFETs and microcontrollers.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles - eliminates moisture sensitivity concerns during SMT assembly.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and low leakage (<1 µA) over temperature and lifetime - improves long-term reliability in harsh environments.

Applications

Automotive Power Distribution Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply rails in body control modules against load dump transients up to 60 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between battery feed and LDO input.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤35.5 V during 16.9 A surge, preventing regulator overvoltage failure and maintaining system uptime.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure sensors in hydraulic control units from ESD and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal-line TVS connected between sensor output and ADC input, referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Sub-1 ns response clamps ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) to safe levels before signal integrity degrades.

Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection Telecom DC Power Input Stage

Use Scenario: Safeguarding high-side gate drivers in 48 V BLDC inverters from inductive kickback during PWM switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed across driver supply pins (VDD–GND) to absorb flyback energy.

Use Value: 600 W rating absorbs repetitive 10/1000 µs spikes without thermal runaway, extending driver IC lifetime.

Use Scenario: Front-end surge suppression on −48 V telecom rectifier outputs exposed to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS installed between −48 V bus and chassis ground.

Use Value: 22 V VWM provides margin above nominal −48 V while clamping to 35.5 V - compatible with telecom equipment safety margins.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ22AHE3/5B No AEC-Q101 qualification; identical electrical specs and package. Restricted to commercial/industrial use; not approved for automotive OEM designs. Select SMBJ22AHE3/5B only when automotive qualification is unnecessary and cost optimization is prioritized.
SMAJ22AHE3/A Lower 400 W PPPM; SMA (DO-214AC) package with smaller footprint and higher RθJA (140 °C/W). Limited to lower-energy transients; requires tighter thermal management on PCB. Choose SMAJ22AHE3/A only for space-constrained consumer applications where 400 W surge capacity suffices.

Compared with SMBJ22AHE3/5B and SMAJ22AHE3/A, SMBJ22CHE3/5B uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, 600 W surge capability, and SMB package thermal performance - making it the sole option qualified for automotive power rail protection requiring full ISO 7637-2 compliance.

Availability

SMBJ22CHE3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive control units, industrial motor drives, telecom power supplies, and sensor interface circuits requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for SMBJ22CHE3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.

The SMBJ series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where AEC-Q101 compliance and repeatable clamping performance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ22CHE3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ22CHE3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 35.5 V at its rated peak pulse current of 16.9 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This value is measured under standardized test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMBJ22CHE3/5B maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental surge resistance.

Is SMBJ22CHE3/5B qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ22CHE3/5B is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in datasheet 88392. This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature operating life, temperature cycling, and ESD - validating SMBJ22CHE3/5B for use in automotive electronic control units, body modules, and powertrain subsystems where reliability under harsh environmental conditions is required.

What does the "5B" in SMBJ22CHE3/5B indicate?

The "5B" in SMBJ22CHE3/5B denotes the preferred package code specifying 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel packaging with a base quantity of 3200 units. This format supports high-volume automated SMT placement and is distinct from "52" (7-inch reel, 750 units). The "HE3" suffix confirms RoHS-compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification, while "SMBJ22C" identifies the 22 V unidirectional variant within the SMBJ family.

How does SMBJ22CHE3/5B differ from bidirectional variants like SMBJ22CHE3/5B-CA?

SMBJ22CHE3/5B is unidirectional and features polarity marking (cathode band); it conducts only in reverse breakdown. Bidirectional variants such as SMBJ22CHE3/5B-CA do not have polarity markings and suppress transients in both directions - but SMBJ22CHE3/5B-CA does not exist in Vishay's official ordering matrix. True bidirectional equivalents use "CA" suffix (e.g., SMBJ22CAHE3/5B), which exhibits symmetric VBR and no cathode band - making them unsuitable as direct replacements without circuit redesign.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ22CHE3/5B, and how does it affect PCB layout?

SMBJ22CHE3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value directly impacts PCB copper area requirements: reducing pad size increases thermal impedance, risking junction overheating during repetitive surges. For sustained 5.0 W power dissipation, designers must ensure adequate copper pour and consider thermal vias to inner ground planes to maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C.

SMBJ22CHE3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
39.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ22CHE3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ22CHE3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ22CHE3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ22CHE3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ22CHE3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ22CHE3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ22CHE3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ22CHE3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ22CHE3/5B?

SMBJ22CHE3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ22CHE3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ22CHE3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ22CHE3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ22CHE3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ22CHE3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ22CHE3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ22CHE3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ22CHE3/5B?

All SMBJ22CHE3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ22CHE3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ22CHE3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ22CHE3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ22CHE3/5B Tags

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