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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ24AHM3/I

Part No.:
SMBJ24AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ24AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 38.9VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,019

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ24AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 24 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 26.7–29.5 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 38.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 15.4 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed on power rails and signal lines of industrial motor drives and automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ24AHM3/I datasheet, SMBJ24AHM3/I pinout, SMBJ24AHM3/I application, or SMBJ24AHM3/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal behavior, AEC-Q101 qualification status, halogen-free RoHS compliance, and real-world clamping performance data essential for surge immunity validation in 24 V DC systems.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-banded polarity, leveraging a glass-passivated silicon junction to achieve sub-nanosecond response time and low incremental surge resistance. Its 150 °C maximum junction temperature and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity support reflow-compatible automated assembly without preconditioning.

The SMBJ24AHM3/I is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine) and exhibits a +0.096 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, enabling stable breakdown behavior across automotive and industrial ambient ranges. Thermal resistance from junction-to-lead is 20 °C/W, confirming efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 24 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe DC bias margin for 24 V supply rail protection.
VBR (min/max) 26.7 V / 29.5 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures reliable triggering above system nominal voltage while avoiding false trips.
VC @ IPPM 38.9 V at 15.4 A - Clamping voltage under 600 W 10/1000 µs surge; limits downstream IC stress to <40 V during transients.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV) surge immunity when properly laid out.
IPPM 15.4 A - Peak pulse current corresponding to VC; determines minimum trace width and pad area needed for thermal survival.
TJ max. +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and enclosed industrial enclosures.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Standardized 2-pin surface-mount outline with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint and 2.20 mm height; compatible with J-STD-020 reflow profiles.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; polarity indicated by cathode band on one end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / Surge return path Connected to ground or low-impedance return plane; carries full surge current during clamping events.
Cathode Protected line connection / Clamping node Connected to the line being protected (e.g., 24 V rail); voltage at this terminal is clamped to ≤38.9 V during transients.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables single-device compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge test requirements up to 4 kV in properly designed layouts.
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing - suitable for engine control modules and ADAS power supplies.
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3 suffix) Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC JS709C; eliminates brominated flame retardants without compromising UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), reducing risk of latch-up or gate oxide damage in MOSFETs and microcontrollers.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) Allows direct placement into standard lead-free reflow ovens without baking or dry-pack handling - reduces manufacturing cost and complexity.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of 24 V DC input stage against load dump and inductive switching spikes from solenoids and relays.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between VIN and GND, absorbing >600 W surges within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤38.9 V, preventing damage to upstream DC-DC controllers and downstream CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Guarding LIN bus power pins and microcontroller I/O against battery reverse connection and jump-start transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on 12/24 V supply rail, activated only during >26.7 V overvoltage events.

Use Value: Maintains system uptime by suppressing 100 A surge currents without degradation, validated per AEC-Q101 stress tests.

Telecom Power Feeds Factory Automation Sensors

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered remote units from lightning-induced surges on 24–48 V DC distribution lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp at power entry point, coordinated with upstream fuses and secondary filtering.

Use Value: Delivers repeatable 38.9 V clamping across 1000+ surge events, ensuring long-term reliability in outdoor telecom cabinets.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog sensor outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA loops) from ESD and cable discharge events in robotic cells.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS on signal line with minimal loading; cathode tied to signal, anode to local ground.

Use Value: Adds <1 pF junction capacitance (typ.) at zero bias, preserving signal integrity up to 100 kHz without gain error or phase shift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ24AHE3/I Same electrical specs but RoHS-compliant commercial grade (not halogen-free); no AEC-Q101 qualification. Limited to non-automotive industrial use where halogen content and automotive qualification are not mandated. Select SMBJ24AHE3/I for cost-sensitive consumer or computing applications requiring only basic RoHS compliance.
SMAJ24A-M3/5B Lower 400 W PPPM, SMA package (smaller footprint), higher VC = 38.9 V @ 10.3 A; same VWM/VBR. Suitable for space-constrained designs with lower surge threat levels (e.g., IEC 61000-4-5 Level 2). Choose SMAJ24A-M3/5B when board area is critical and peak surge energy does not exceed 400 W.

Compared with SMBJ24AHM3/I, SMBJ24AHE3/I lacks halogen-free certification and automotive qualification, while SMAJ24A-M3/5B trades 33 % lower surge power and smaller size for reduced clamping margin - making SMBJ24AHM3/I the optimal choice for AEC-Q101–mandated 24 V systems demanding full 600 W immunity.

Availability

SMBJ24AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, telecom power feeds, and factory automation sensors requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term sourcing.

Supply support for SMBJ24AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on high-reliability, high-efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The SMBJ series was engineered for rugged transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where consistent clamping, AEC-Q101 validation, and halogen-free compliance are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ24AHM3/I under surge conditions?

The SMBJ24AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 38.9 V at 15.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings. The SMBJ24AHM3/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMBJ24AHM3/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ24AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HM3" and documentation in datasheet 88392. This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and ESD, validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics such as body control modules and power distribution units. The SMBJ24AHM3/I meets all requirements for Grade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C ambient) operation.

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in SMBJ24AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in SMBJ24AHM3/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. Specifically, "H" indicates AEC-Q101 qualification, "M" signifies halogen-free molding compound, and "3" confirms RoHS compliance per EU Directive 2011/65/EU. This distinguishes it from "HE3" (AEC-Q101 + RoHS, not halogen-free) and "E3" (RoHS only). The SMBJ24AHM3/I thus satisfies stringent environmental and reliability mandates for modern automotive and industrial designs.

Can SMBJ24AHM3/I be used in bidirectional protection circuits?

No, SMBJ24AHM3/I is a unidirectional TVS diode, as indicated by its "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional variants use the "CA" suffix (e.g., SMBJ24CA). Using SMBJ24AHM3/I in bidirectional applications would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially causing failure. For AC-coupled or dual-polarity signal lines, select SMBJ24CA or verify polarity alignment - the SMBJ24AHM3/I must be oriented with cathode toward the protected positive rail.

What is the thermal resistance and recommended PCB layout for SMBJ24AHM3/I?

The SMBJ24AHM3/I has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To ensure reliable 600 W surge handling, use minimum 1.5 oz copper, thermal vias under each pad, and avoid narrow traces. The SMBJ24AHM3/I's DO-214AA outline requires 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm land pattern per Vishay's recommended mounting pad layout.

SMBJ24AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
38.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMB)

SMBJ24AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ24AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ24AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ24AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ24AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ24AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ24AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ24AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ24AHM3/I?

SMBJ24AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ24AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ24AHM3/I?

For technical support, including SMBJ24AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ24AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ24AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ24AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ24AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ24AHM3/I?

All SMBJ24AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ24AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ24AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ24AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ24AHM3/I Tags

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