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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ24CA-E3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ24CA-E3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ24CA-E3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 24VWM 38.9VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,855

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 24 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 38.9 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 15.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial sensor interfaces and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ24CA-E3/5B datasheet, SMBJ24CA-E3/5B pinout, SMBJ24CA-E3/5B application, or SMBJ24CA-E3/5B equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62), MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with breakdown voltage (VBR) specified as 26.7–29.5 V at 1.0 mA test current. Its clamping behavior is defined under standardized 10/1000 µs surge conditions, delivering consistent transient suppression without polarity dependence.

Thermal performance is characterized by a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W and a maximum operating junction temperature of +150 °C. The device meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and is RoHS-compliant per base P/N-E3 designation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 24 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping initiates; defines safe operating range for protected circuitry.
VBR min/max 26.7 V / 29.5 V at IT = 1.0 mA - Ensures reliable breakdown onset within tight tolerance for predictable transient response.
VC @ IPPM 38.9 V at 15.4 A - Clamping voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; limits downstream voltage stress to safe levels.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity; supports robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges.
ID @ VWM 1.0 µA - Ultra-low reverse leakage at rated stand-off voltage; minimizes standby power loss in battery-powered systems.
TJ max +150 °C - Enables operation in high-temperature industrial environments without derating concerns.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 5.59 mm × 4.06 mm footprint; compatible with JEDEC-standard reflow profiles.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking. Terminals are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (negative polarity) Accepts surge current during negative-going transients; forms symmetrical conduction path with cathode.
Cathode Transient current entry (positive polarity) Accepts surge current during positive-going transients; enables bidirectional clamping without external circuitry.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity awareness.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands high-energy surges common in industrial motor drives and telecom line interfaces.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VWM = 1.62) Minimizes overvoltage exposure to downstream ICs such as RS-485 transceivers or ADC front-ends.
MSL Level 1 rating Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking; simplifies SMT production planning.
Glass passivated junction Improves long-term reliability and stability under repeated surge stress versus epoxy-passivated alternatives.

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Telecom Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLC modules exposed to relay coil flyback and ESD.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS clamping element placed directly at connector entry point before signal conditioning amplifier.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤38.9 V during 15.4 A surges, preserving 24 V sensor supply integrity and preventing op-amp latch-up.

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 data lines in outdoor base station equipment subjected to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression device on differential bus lines, coordinated with common-mode chokes.

Use Value: Clamps common-mode transients within 1 ns response time while maintaining <1.0 µA leakage at 24 V nominal line voltage.

Automotive Body Control Module Consumer Appliance Motor Drive

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus communication lines in door module ECUs against load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AEC-Q101-qualified variant enabler (HE3 suffix available); used in conjunction with TVS arrays for multi-line protection.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 600 W surges at 0.01% duty cycle while operating up to +150 °C ambient in sealed enclosures.

Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Snubber-grade TVS mounted across motor terminals to absorb inductive kickback energy.

Use Value: Dissipates 600 W peak energy without degradation, reducing EMI radiation and preventing microcontroller resets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ24CA-M3/5B Halogens-free, RoHS-compliant variant with identical electrical specs and SMB package. No difference in circuit function or layout; selected where halogen-free BOM compliance is mandated. Choose when environmental compliance requires halogen-free materials without altering design or qualification.
SAC24-TP Same VWM (24 V) and VC (38.9 V), but in smaller SOD-123FL package (lower IPPM = 12.5 A, PPPM = 400 W). Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 or high-current inductive switching. Select only for space-constrained consumer applications where 400 W surge rating suffices and PCB area is critical.

Compared with SMBJ24CA-E3/5B, the M3/5B offers identical protection performance with halogen-free construction, while SAC24-TP trades 33% lower surge capacity for 40% smaller footprint - making the original the preferred choice for industrial-grade reliability and full 600 W compliance.

Availability

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line protection, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series targets board-level transient suppression in harsh environments, engineered for high surge immunity, low clamping voltage, and seamless integration into automated SMT lines.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ24CA-E3/5B under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B clamps to a maximum of 38.9 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 15.4 A under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures predictable overvoltage limiting for downstream components. The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B achieves this with a clamping ratio of 1.62, confirming effective transient suppression without excessive voltage overshoot.

Is SMBJ24CA-E3/5B suitable for bidirectional signal line protection?

Yes, SMBJ24CA-E3/5B is explicitly designed for bidirectional protection, as indicated by the "CA" suffix and confirmed in Vishay's documentation stating "electrical characteristics apply in both directions." It provides symmetrical clamping for AC-coupled or floating lines such as RS-485, CAN, or audio interfaces. The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B requires no polarity orientation during placement, simplifying layout and assembly.

Does SMBJ24CA-E3/5B meet automotive qualification standards?

The base SMBJ24CA-E3/5B is commercial-grade and RoHS-compliant, but not AEC-Q101 qualified. However, Vishay offers the automotive variant SMBJ24CAHE3_B/I with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. For designs requiring automotive-grade validation, that HE3-suffixed version must be specified - the SMBJ24CA-E3/5B itself is intended for industrial and telecom applications where AEC-Q101 is not mandated.

What is the thermal resistance and maximum junction temperature of SMBJ24CA-E3/5B?

The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per Vishay's test condition. Its maximum operating junction temperature is +150 °C, enabling reliable operation in high-temperature environments such as enclosed industrial controllers. Derating curves in the SMBJ24CA-E3/5B datasheet show usable power dissipation down to +125 °C ambient without exceeding TJ max.

How does SMBJ24CA-E3/5B compare to unidirectional SMBJ24A-E3/5B?

The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B differs from the unidirectional SMBJ24A-E3/5B solely in polarity configuration: CA is bidirectional with no cathode band marking, while A is unidirectional with a visible cathode band. Electrically, both share identical VWM (24 V), VBR (26.7–29.5 V), and VC (38.9 V). The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B eliminates polarity concerns in AC or floating circuits, whereas SMBJ24A-E3/5B is used where directional surge paths are defined and cathode referencing is required.

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
24V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
26.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
38.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
15.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ24CA-E3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B?

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ24CA-E3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ24CA-E3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ24CA-E3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ24CA-E3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ24CA-E3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ24CA-E3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ24CA-E3/5B?

All SMBJ24CA-E3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ24CA-E3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ24CA-E3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ24CA-E3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Tags

  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B PDF
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Datasheet
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Specifications
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Images
  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ24CA-E3/5B
  • Buy SMBJ24CA-E3/5B
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Price
  • SMBJ24CA-E3/5B Distributor
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