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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ28AHE3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ28AHE3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ28AHE3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.5VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,354

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ28AHE3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 28 V standoff voltage (VWM), 31.1–34.4 V breakdown range at 1 mA, 45.4 V maximum clamping voltage at 13.2 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform-used to safeguard MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial motor drives.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ28AHE3/5B datasheet, SMBJ28AHE3/5B pinout, SMBJ28AHE3/5B application, or SMBJ28AHE3/5B equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 13.2 A surge, unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on SMB (DO-214AA) footprint.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert transient energy away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress.

Designed for single-polarity DC systems, SMBJ28AHE3/5B exhibits 1.0 µA max reverse leakage at 28 V, 0.098 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, and thermal resistance of 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads-enabling predictable derating above 25 °C ambient per Figure 2.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 28 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin.
VBR @ IT = 1 mA 31.1–34.4 V - Verified breakdown threshold ensuring reliable turn-on during transients without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM = 13.2 A 45.4 V - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during full 600 W surge; determines maximum stress on downstream ICs.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform; supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surge immunity.
IFSM 100 A - Non-repetitive forward surge rating (8.3 ms half-sine); enables protection against inductive switch-off spikes.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in high-temperature industrial enclosures without derating.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 0.220" length and matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), molded plastic case with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating; cathode indicated by a band on the body; terminals are matte tin-plated for solderability per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / transient return path Connected to ground or low-impedance return plane; completes shunt path during avalanche conduction.
Cathode Protected line connection Connected to the line being protected (e.g., 24 V supply rail); polarity-sensitive-band denotes cathode end.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity up to 4 kV (line-to-earth) in industrial control systems.
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing-suitable for under-hood ECUs.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), critical for protecting sensitive gate drivers.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Supports lead-free reflow assembly without preconditioning; eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk.
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over lifetime and improved resistance to humidity-induced parameter drift.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of 24 V DC bus against inductive kickback from solenoid valves and relay coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between power rail and chassis ground to clamp transients below MOSFET drain-source breakdown.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to 45.4 V, preventing damage to 60 V-rated power FETs and maintaining system uptime in factory automation.

Use Scenario: Guarding LIN bus transceiver inputs against load dump and jump-start surges in vehicle door modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on LIN signal line (VWM = 28 V) to absorb 100 V/50 ms pulses without false triggering.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events while drawing only 1.0 µA leakage at nominal 12 V battery voltage.

Telecom Power Supplies Industrial Sensor Interfaces

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection for 48 V telecom rectifiers exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor feeder lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device upstream of DC-DC converters; coordinated with MOVs for multi-stage protection.

Use Value: Delivers 600 W pulse handling with <1 ns response, reducing let-through energy to downstream regulators by >85 % vs. Zener-only solutions.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current loop transmitters from ESD and cable discharge events in process instrumentation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-leakage (1.0 µA) unidirectional TVS across loop terminals to prevent latch-up of precision op-amps.

Use Value: Preserves measurement accuracy (no added offset) while surviving ±15 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2 without degradation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ28AHM3/5B Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant variant with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. No functional difference; selected where halogen-free material compliance is mandated (e.g., EU public infrastructure projects). Choose SMBJ28AHM3/5B when halogen-free construction is required without compromising surge performance or qualification status.
SMCJ28AHE3/5B Same VWM/VC but higher 1500 W PPPM; larger SMC (DO-214AB) package (0.285" x 0.235"). Used where higher surge margin is needed (e.g., outdoor AC/DC front-ends), but requires PCB layout change. Choose SMCJ28AHE3/5B only if 1500 W capability is essential and board space permits larger footprint.

Compared with SMBJ28AHE3/5B, SMBJ28AHM3/5B offers identical protection performance with halogen-free materials, while SMCJ28AHE3/5B trades compact SMB size for 2.5× higher surge capacity-requiring layout revision but enabling harsher environment deployment.

Availability

SMBJ28AHE3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body electronics, telecom power supplies, and sensor interface circuits requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SMBJ28AHE3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific validation.

The SMBJ series targets high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems-designed to meet stringent surge immunity standards while supporting automated SMT manufacturing.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ28AHE3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ28AHE3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.4 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 13.2 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full-power transient event. The SMBJ28AHE3/5B maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low dynamic impedance.

Is SMBJ28AHE3/5B qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ28AHE3/5B is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in the SMBJ5.0A–SMBJ188A datasheet (Document Number 88392, Revision 09-Jan-2024). This qualification covers stress tests including HTGB, H3TRB, and temperature cycling-validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is critical. The SMBJ28AHE3/5B meets these requirements without derating.

What does the "5B" in SMBJ28AHE3/5B indicate?

The "5B" in SMBJ28AHE3/5B specifies the packaging configuration: 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 3200 units per reel. This format is optimized for high-volume automated SMT placement and aligns with industry-standard EIA-481-D carrier tape specifications. The "HE3" portion confirms RoHS compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification, while "5B" ensures compatibility with pick-and-place equipment feeders calibrated for 13″ reels. SMBJ28AHE3/5B is not compatible with 7″ reel handlers without adapter kits.

How does SMBJ28AHE3/5B differ from bidirectional variants like SMBJ28CA?

SMBJ28AHE3/5B is unidirectional, with polarity marked by a cathode band and intended for DC line protection where reverse conduction must be blocked. In contrast, SMBJ28CA is bidirectional-symmetrical in both directions, no polarity marking, and used in AC-coupled or floating signal lines. Their VBR and VC values differ: SMBJ28AHE3/5B has VBR = 31.1–34.4 V (reverse only), while SMBJ28CA has matched breakdown in both directions. Using SMBJ28AHE3/5B in an AC application would result in forward conduction and failure.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for SMBJ28AHE3/5B at its standoff voltage?

The SMBJ28AHE3/5B exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA at its rated standoff voltage (VWM) of 28 V and TA = 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage preserves power efficiency in always-on systems such as battery-backed sensors or LIN bus nodes. Leakage remains below 5 µA up to 80 % of VWM, ensuring minimal impact on high-impedance monitoring circuits. The SMBJ28AHE3/5B achieves this via tightly controlled junction doping and glass passivation.

SMBJ28AHE3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
13.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ28AHE3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ28AHE3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ28AHE3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ28AHE3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ28AHE3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ28AHE3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ28AHE3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ28AHE3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ28AHE3/5B?

SMBJ28AHE3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ28AHE3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ28AHE3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ28AHE3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ28AHE3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ28AHE3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ28AHE3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ28AHE3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ28AHE3/5B?

All SMBJ28AHE3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ28AHE3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ28AHE3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ28AHE3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ28AHE3/5B Tags

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