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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ43AHE3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ43AHE3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ43AHE3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 69.4VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,224

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ43AHE3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping fast-rising ESD and surge transients on power and signal lines. It features 43 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 47.8–52.8 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 69.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 8.6 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ43AHE3/52 datasheet, SMBJ43AHE3/52 pinout, SMBJ43AHE3/52 application, or SMBJ43AHE3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), junction temperature range (–55 °C to +150 °C), and compliance with UL 497B for telecom and automotive electronics protection.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device triggered by overvoltage events exceeding its reverse stand-off voltage (VWM = 43 V). Its silicon avalanche junction provides sub-nanosecond response time and low dynamic impedance during transient suppression.

The device is rated for 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform) with 0.01 % duty cycle, derated above 25 °C per Fig. 2, and supports 100 A non-repetitive forward surge current (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine). Its glass-passivated chip junction ensures stable leakage performance (<1.0 µA at VWM) and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 43 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 36–48 V DC rails.
VBR min/max 47.8 V / 52.8 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range ensuring consistent turn-on across production lots.
VC @ IPPM 69.4 V at 8.6 A - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case 10/1000 µs surge; limits downstream stress.
PPPM 600 W - Peak transient energy absorption capability under standardized 10/1000 µs waveform; enables robust IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance.
RθJA 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads; informs heatsinking requirements for sustained surge duty.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature rating; supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC standard.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Cathode indicated by band marking; anode is unmarked end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Transient current sink Connected to protected line; conducts surge current to ground when Vreverse > VBR.
Anode (unbanded end) Reference/return path Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; completes clamping path during overvoltage event.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables single-device protection against IEC 61000-4-5 surges up to 4 kV (line-earth) without cascaded stages.
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics where field failure risk must be minimized.
Low incremental surge resistance Ensures minimal voltage overshoot during fast transients, critical for protecting 3.3 V/5 V logic-level interfaces.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow) Supports standard SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns or baking requirements.
UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) Meets safety certification for telecom and data line protectors, reducing system-level compliance effort.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Input Protection Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) CAN Bus Lines

Use Scenario: 48 V DC input stage of programmable logic controller (PLC) power supply exposed to load dump and inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between input rail and chassis ground to limit transient excursions below 70 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to upstream DC-DC controllers and downstream 3.3 V microcontrollers during 12 V/24 V/48 V system transients.

Use Scenario: CAN_H/CAN_L differential pair in vehicle BCM subjected to ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-SMBJ configuration (one per line) referenced to battery ground, clamping common-mode spikes within 100 ns.

Use Value: Maintains CAN signal integrity below 5 V differential swing while surviving 100 V/500 ms load dump events.

Telecom DSL Line Interface Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning Front-End

Use Scenario: Analog front-end of ADSL/VDSL line card receiving signals from outside plant wiring prone to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SMBJ43AHE3/52 placed on tip/ring lines ahead of transformer coupling, referenced to isolated ground.

Use Value: Limits induced transients to <70 V before reaching transformer primary, preserving isolation barrier integrity and preventing core saturation.

Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop transmitter connected to pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS installed across loop supply terminals (24 V rail to ground) to absorb ESD and relay coil kickback.

Use Value: Ensures loop accuracy remains within ±0.1% full scale after 8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2, avoiding calibration drift.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ43AHM3/52 Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant variant with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. No functional difference; selected when halogen-free material compliance is required for final product certification. Direct material substitution where halogen content restrictions apply (e.g., EU WEEE, Japan JIS C 0950).
SMCJ43AHE3/52 Same VWM/VBR/VC ratings but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with higher RθJA (60 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM rating. Used where higher surge energy handling (>600 W) or improved thermal dissipation is needed in space-permitting designs. Choose when board layout allows larger footprint and system-level surge tests exceed 600 W single-pulse requirement.

Compared with SMBJ43AHE3/52, SMBJ43AHM3/52 offers identical protection performance with halogen-free construction, while SMCJ43AHE3/52 trades compact size for 2.5× higher pulse power and better thermal management-enabling design flexibility across cost, space, and ruggedness constraints.

Availability

SMBJ43AHE3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, telecom line interfaces, and sensor signal conditioning circuits requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 validation and UL recognition.

Supply support for SMBJ43AHE3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on high-reliability and automotive-grade solutions.

The SMBJ series was developed specifically for surface-mount transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications including automotive ECUs, industrial PLCs, and telecom infrastructure equipment.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ43AHE3/52 under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The SMBJ43AHE3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 69.4 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 8.6 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and guarantees that protected downstream circuitry will not experience reverse voltages exceeding 69.4 V during standardized surge events, making SMBJ43AHE3/52 suitable for safeguarding 48 V nominal systems.

Is SMBJ43AHE3/52 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ43AHE3/52 carries AEC-Q101 qualification, confirmed in Vishay's official documentation (Document Number: 88392, Revision: 09-Jan-2024). This includes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD robustness-validating SMBJ43AHE3/52 for use in automotive body control modules, infotainment power rails, and ADAS sensor interfaces where field reliability is critical.

How does the thermal resistance of SMBJ43AHE3/52 affect PCB layout?

SMBJ43AHE3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal. To maintain junction temperature below 150 °C during repetitive surges, designers must ensure adequate copper area and avoid thermal bottlenecks-such as narrow traces or insufficient vias-near SMBJ43AHE3/52's cathode and anode pads, especially in high-duty-cycle industrial applications.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for SMBJ43AHE3/52 at its stand-off voltage?

At its rated reverse stand-off voltage (VWM = 43 V) and TA = 25 °C, SMBJ43AHE3/52 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 µA. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in always-on 48 V systems and prevents false triggering or battery drain in automotive standby modes, directly supporting SMBJ43AHE3/52's role in energy-sensitive protection schemes.

Can SMBJ43AHE3/52 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No-SMBJ43AHE3/52 is a unidirectional TVS diode, as indicated by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. For bidirectional protection, Vishay specifies the "CA" suffix (e.g., SMBJ43CA). Using SMBJ43AHE3/52 in reverse-biased configurations risks permanent damage due to lack of symmetrical avalanche structure; correct selection requires verifying polarity alignment in the schematic and layout for SMBJ43AHE3/52.

SMBJ43AHE3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
69.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
8.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ43AHE3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ43AHE3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ43AHE3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ43AHE3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ43AHE3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ43AHE3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ43AHE3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ43AHE3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ43AHE3/52?

SMBJ43AHE3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ43AHE3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ43AHE3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ43AHE3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ43AHE3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ43AHE3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ43AHE3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ43AHE3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ43AHE3/52?

All SMBJ43AHE3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ43AHE3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ43AHE3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ43AHE3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ43AHE3/52 Tags

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