Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ51AHE3_A/H
- Part No.:
- SMBJ51AHE3_A/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Datasheet:
-
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 51VWM 82.4VC DO214AA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,629
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for clamping fast-rising ESD and surge transients on power and signal lines. It features 51 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 56.7–62.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 82.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 7.3 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform), commonly deployed to protect MOSFET gates and sensor interfaces in industrial motor drives.
For engineers reviewing the SMBJ51AHE3_A/H datasheet, SMBJ51AHE3_A/H pinout, SMBJ51AHE3_A/H application, or SMBJ51AHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC's absolute maximum rating, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, unidirectional polarity marking, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping protection device: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 µA leakage at 51 V), but triggers into low-impedance conduction when reverse voltage exceeds its 56.7–62.7 V breakdown range, limiting transient energy to safe levels via controlled avalanche. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under repetitive surge stress.
The SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is rated for 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM, 8.3 ms half-sine), supports operating junction temperatures from –55 °C to +150 °C, and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak. Its matte tin-plated leads comply with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 51 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before significant leakage; defines upper limit of normal operating range. |
| VBR min/max | 56.7 V / 62.7 V at 1 mA - Breakdown onset range; determines minimum overvoltage threshold for clamping activation. |
| VC @ IPPM | 82.4 V at 7.3 A - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; must stay below protected device's absolute max rating. |
| PPPM | 600 W - Peak pulse power handling capability; defines transient energy absorption capacity under standardized waveform. |
| ID @ VWM | 1.0 µA - Reverse leakage current at rated stand-off voltage; impacts quiescent power loss and noise coupling. |
| TJ max | +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; sets thermal derating boundary for sustained power dissipation. |
| RθJA | 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance; used to calculate temperature rise under DC or repetitive pulse loads. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode indicated by band marking on one end; anode is unmarked end. Complies with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (banded end) | Transient current sink node | Connected to protected line; conducts avalanche current to ground during overvoltage events. |
| Anode (unbanded end) | Reference/return path | Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; completes clamping current path. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance per stress test plan. |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) without derating on standard PCB layouts. |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.33) | Minimizes overvoltage overshoot during clamping-critical for safeguarding 60 V-rated MOSFETs and microcontrollers. |
| MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity | Allows unlimited floor life and standard reflow profile (peak 260 °C) without baking preconditioning. |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR over time and temperature, low leakage drift, and resistance to humidity-induced degradation. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Automotive Body Control Modules |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and IGBT sense lines against inductive switching spikes from relay coils and solenoids. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed between gate and source, absorbing >100 V transients within nanoseconds. Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture in 60 V-rated MOSFETs by limiting voltage to ≤82.4 V during 7.3 A surge events. |
Use Scenario: Shielding LIN bus transceivers and door lock actuator drivers from load dump and jump-start transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protection on 12 V supply rail upstream of LDO regulators and CAN/LIN interface ICs. Use Value: Maintains <1 µA leakage at 51 V to avoid battery drain while clamping 100 V/100 ms load dump to <85 V. |
| Telecom Power Supplies | Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning |
|
Use Scenario: Input-stage surge suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary TVS on DC input before DC-DC converters and hot-swap controllers. Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without failure, enabling compliance with ITU-T K.20/21 immunity requirements. |
Use Scenario: Protecting analog front-end inputs of pressure/temperature sensors connected to long cables in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<100 pF) unidirectional clamp on 0–5 V sensor output lines. Use Value: Limits ESD-induced latch-up risk with <1 µA leakage and sub-10 ns response, preserving signal integrity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ51AHM3_A/H | Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant variant with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification. | No functional difference; selected where halogen-free material compliance is mandated (e.g., EU automotive Tier 1). | Direct drop-in replacement if halogen-free requirement applies; same footprint, thermal, and electrical behavior. |
| SMCJ51AHE3_A/H | Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package with higher RθJA (50 °C/W) and 1500 W PPPM rating. | Used where higher single-pulse energy handling or improved thermal performance is required on high-current rails. | Not pin-compatible-requires PCB layout change-but offers 2.5× pulse power headroom for demanding surge environments. |
Compared with SMBJ51AHE3_A/H, SMBJ51AHM3_A/H provides identical protection performance with halogen-free construction, while SMCJ51AHE3_A/H delivers greater surge robustness in a physically larger package requiring board redesign.
Availability
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and SMT production readiness.
Supply support for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The SMBJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in space-constrained SMT applications across automotive, industrial, and telecom systems-balancing low profile, high pulse power, and AEC-Q101 compliance.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ51AHE3_A/H at its rated peak pulse current?
The SMBJ51AHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 82.4 V when subjected to its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 7.3 A under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during surge events, ensuring compatibility with 60 V-rated downstream components.
Is SMBJ51AHE3_A/H qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in Vishay's ordering information and mechanical data section. This qualification covers stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and surge endurance-making it suitable for use in automotive body control modules, lighting systems, and infotainment power rails.
How does the SMBJ51AHE3_A/H differ from bidirectional variants like SMBJ51CA?
The SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is unidirectional, with cathode marked by a band and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed. In contrast, SMBJ51CA is bidirectional, lacks polarity marking, and clamps transients in both directions-used in AC-coupled or floating signal lines. Their VBR and VC values differ: SMBJ51CA has symmetric breakdown and higher clamping due to dual-junction structure.
What is the thermal resistance and maximum junction temperature of SMBJ51AHE3_A/H?
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads, and a maximum operating junction temperature (TJ max) of +150 °C. These parameters govern steady-state power dissipation limits and require thermal derating above 25 °C ambient per Figure 2 in the datasheet.
Does SMBJ51AHE3_A/H meet moisture sensitivity level (MSL) requirements for lead-free reflow?
Yes, SMBJ51AHE3_A/H meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum reflow peak temperature of 260 °C. This allows indefinite floor life and eliminates the need for baking prior to assembly, supporting high-yield, lead-free SMT processes without moisture-related popcorning risks.
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AA, SMB
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 51V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 56.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 82.4V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 7.3A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AA (SMBJ)
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H reliable?
The price and inventory of SMBJ51AHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H?
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SMBJ51AHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H?
For technical support, including SMBJ51AHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ51AHE3_A/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ51AHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SMBJ51AHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ51AHE3_A/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ51AHE3_A/H?
All SMBJ51AHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ51AHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SMBJ51AHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SMBJ51AHE3_A/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
SMBJ51AHE3_A/H Tags

-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi

-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi

-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated

-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi

-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated

-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated

-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.

-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage

-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …

;;2.jpg)