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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ54HE3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ54HE3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ54HE3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 54VWM 96.3VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,217

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ54HE3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 54 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 60.0–66.3 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), clamping voltage of 87.1 V at 6.9 A, and operates across -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range - deployed in automotive power supply inputs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ54HE3/52 datasheet, SMBJ54HE3/52 pinout, SMBJ54HE3/52 application, or SMBJ54HE3/52 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), clamping performance under surge, and real-world use context for ESD/lightning transient suppression in 12 V/24 V systems.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging a glass-passivated silicon junction for stable avalanche behavior. Its 10/1000 µs waveform response enables reliable suppression of inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges up to 6.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM).

Designed for surface-mount assembly on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal, it meets MSL Level 1 (J-STD-020) with 260 °C reflow peak, and its 20 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports localized heat dissipation during repetitive surge events.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 54 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before significant leakage; defines operating margin below clamping threshold.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 60.0–66.3 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 87.1 V at IPPM = 6.9 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 600 W transient; critical for IC/MOSFET survivability.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W (10/1000 µs) - Sustains high-energy surges without failure; validated per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 6.9 A - Maximum non-repetitive surge current handled; derived from VC and PPPM (P = V × I).
TJ max. +150 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive and industrial environments with minimal derating.
RθJA 100 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to ambient on standard PCB layout; informs heatsinking requirements.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode identified by black band.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction path (unidirectional) Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return line); conducts during forward surge or bias conditions.
Cathode Avalanche clamping node Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); initiates controlled breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance - required for engine control and body electronics.
600 W peak pulse power Handles high-energy transients from load dump or ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a without degradation - supports 12 V/24 V system compliance.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.38) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components; enables tighter design margins versus higher-ratio TVS devices.
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Allows standard SMT reflow without baking; reduces manufacturing overhead and avoids moisture-related popcorning.
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term leakage stability (<1 µA at VWM) across temperature and life cycle.

Applications

Automotive Power Input Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed between power rail and ground, absorbing >100 V spikes within nanoseconds.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by LDOs and microcontrollers to ≤87.1 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage during 600 W surges.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and cable discharge events in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (typ. <100 pF) TVS shunting transient energy from signal line to ground before reaching ADC input.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <1 µA leakage at 54 V, avoiding offset drift while clamping ±15 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Telecom DC Power Feeds Consumer Power Adapter Outputs

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered equipment (e.g., IP cameras) from induced surges on 48 V DC input lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC input stage, coordinated with upstream fuse and secondary filtering.

Use Value: Withstands 6.9 A surge current at 87.1 V clamping, enabling compliance with ITU-T K.21 basic protection level for outdoor installations.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient suppression on 5–24 V outputs of wall adapters used in smart home hubs and audio gear.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-line defense against plug-in surges and internal switching noise before reaching USB or logic rails.

Use Value: RoHS-compliant and halogen-free option (HE3 suffix) meets regional environmental mandates without sacrificing 600 W surge rating.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ54A-E3/52 Commercial-grade (non-AEC-Q101), identical electrical specs and SMB package. Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for industrial/commercial designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated. Select when cost sensitivity outweighs automotive reliability requirements and lifecycle traceability is not needed.
SMAJ54AHE3/A Same VWM/VBR/VC, but in smaller SMA (DO-214AC) package with lower PPPM (400 W). Lower surge handling limits use to less demanding environments (e.g., consumer USB ports vs. automotive power rails). Choose only if board space is constrained and surge threat level is ≤400 W; verify thermal derating on reduced pad area.

Compared with SMBJ54HE3/52, SMBJ54A-E3/52 offers identical protection performance without AEC-Q101 validation, while SMAJ54AHE3/A trades 33 % lower peak power for 30 % smaller footprint - requiring explicit risk assessment of surge severity and qualification scope.

Availability

SMBJ54HE3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom DC power feeds requiring stable component supply with full AEC-Q101 traceability and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SMBJ54HE3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series targets high-surge industrial and automotive applications, delivering standardized 600 W transient suppression in compact SMB packages with AEC-Q101 variants like SMBJ54HE3/52 for mission-critical systems.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ54HE3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ54HE3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 87.1 V at its specified peak pulse current (IPPM) of 6.9 A under a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuits during surge events. The SMBJ54HE3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is SMBJ54HE3/52 qualified to AEC-Q101, and what does that mean for automotive use?

Yes, SMBJ54HE3/52 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation (Doc. #88392). This qualification validates performance under accelerated stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and surge endurance - making SMBJ54HE3/52 suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive modules where reliability is critical.

How does the SMBJ54HE3/52 differ from the non-HE3 version (e.g., SMBJ54A-E3/52)?

The SMBJ54HE3/52 differs from SMBJ54A-E3/52 solely in qualification status: HE3 denotes AEC-Q101 qualification and automotive-grade traceability, while the base E3 version is commercial-grade. Electrical parameters, package, and pinout are identical. The SMBJ54HE3/52 also carries RoHS compliance and is marked with the "HE3" suffix to distinguish its automotive qualification - essential for Tier 1 supplier BOMs.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ54HE3/52, and how does it affect PCB layout?

The SMBJ54HE3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal. This value assumes minimum recommended pad layout per Vishay's datasheet; reducing pad area increases RθJA, risking thermal runaway during repetitive surges. For high-duty-cycle applications, designers should maintain full pad dimensions or add thermal vias to inner layers to sustain reliability.

Can SMBJ54HE3/52 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, SMBJ54HE3/52 is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by its "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional operation requires the "CA" suffix (e.g., SMBJ54CA). Using SMBJ54HE3/52 in reverse-biased AC signal paths would result in forward conduction and potential failure. For bidirectional protection at 54 V standoff, specify SMBJ54CAHE3/52 instead - which has symmetric breakdown in both directions.

SMBJ54HE3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
54V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
60V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
96.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ54HE3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ54HE3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ54HE3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ54HE3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ54HE3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ54HE3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ54HE3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ54HE3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ54HE3/52?

SMBJ54HE3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ54HE3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ54HE3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ54HE3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ54HE3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ54HE3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ54HE3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ54HE3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ54HE3/52?

All SMBJ54HE3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ54HE3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ54HE3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ54HE3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ54HE3/52 Tags

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