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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ75A-E3/52

Part No.:
SMBJ75A-E3/52
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ75A-E3/52.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 75VWM 121VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,701

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ75A-E3/52 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 75 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 83.3–92.1 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 121 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 5.0 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ75A-E3/52 datasheet, SMBJ75A-E3/52 pinout, SMBJ75A-E3/52 application, or SMBJ75A-E3/52 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 5.0 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, RoHS-compliant matte tin plating, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on SMB (DO-214AA) footprint.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VWM = 75 V, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert transient energy away from downstream ICs. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ps), while the unidirectional configuration provides forward conduction path only during positive surges relative to cathode.

The device is rated for repetitive 10/1000 µs transients at 0.01% duty cycle, with derated peak pulse current above TA = 25 °C per Fig. 2. Thermal design must account for RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and recommended 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads per terminal to sustain 5.0 W steady-state dissipation at TA = 50 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 75 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage; defines safe DC rail margin for 48 V or 60 V systems.
VBR @ IT = 1 mA 83.3–92.1 V - Breakdown threshold range; ensures reliable triggering without premature conduction during normal operation.
VC @ IPPM = 5.0 A 121 V - Clamped voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on protected load.
PPPM 600 W - Peak pulse power handling; supports high-energy transients like ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a in automotive environments.
IFSM 100 A - Non-repetitive 8.3 ms half-sine surge rating; enables survival of inductive switch-off events in relay or solenoid circuits.
TJmax +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; allows operation in under-hood or enclosed industrial enclosures with limited airflow.
RθJA 100 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard PCB pad layout; informs minimum copper area needed for thermal management.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. Cathode indicated by band on body; anode is unmarked end.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Cathode (banded end) Transient current sink Connected to protected line; conducts avalanche current to ground during overvoltage events.
Anode (unbanded end) Reference node Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; completes shunt path for surge current.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables protection against high-energy transients such as load dump or inductive kick in 24–48 V systems without external heat sinking.
121 V clamping voltage at 5.0 A Limits voltage overshoot across protected ICs to safe levels, preserving gate oxide integrity of MOSFETs and input stages of microcontrollers.
Unidirectional polarity with cathode band Prevents forward conduction during normal operation while allowing controlled clamping only on reverse overvoltage events.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Supports single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture-related popcorn failure or delamination.
RoHS-compliant, halogen-free option available Meets environmental compliance requirements for industrial and automotive electronics sold in EU, China, and North America.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of gate drivers and MCU I/O against voltage spikes induced by brushless motor commutation or relay coil de-energization.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt TVS placed between power rail and ground, triggered within picoseconds to clamp transients before reaching sensitive logic.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and isolated gate drivers exposed to >100 V spikes.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and window lift control ICs from battery line transients during jump-start or alternator load dump.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected between VBAT and ground, absorbing ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (100 V/100 ms) energy.

Use Value: Maintains communication integrity and prevents reset or brownout of 5 V domain ICs during harsh automotive electrical events.

Industrial Sensor Signal Lines Telecom Power Supply Inputs

Use Scenario: Shielding analog front-end inputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and nearby relay switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS (CJ ≈ 100 pF typical at 0 V) placed at connector entry point before signal conditioning stage.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to <121 V without distorting mV-level sensor signals or introducing measurable offset drift.

Use Scenario: Front-end surge suppression on 48 V telecom rectifier outputs feeding PoE injectors or base station backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device in multi-stage protection scheme, handling bulk energy before secondary MOV or GDT.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 600 W pulses without parameter shift, ensuring long-term reliability in always-on infrastructure equipment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ75CA-E3/52 Bidirectional variant; symmetric breakdown in both polarities (VBR = 83.3–92.1 V ± direction); no cathode marking. Required for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity reversal may occur (e.g., RS-485, CAN bus). Select SMBJ75CA-E3/52 only if bidirectional clamping is explicitly required; SMBJ75A-E3/52 is preferred for DC rail protection with defined ground reference.
SMCJ75A-E3/52 Same VWM/VBR/VC, but larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; higher PPPM = 1500 W; RθJA = 40 °C/W. Better suited for higher-energy transients or thermally constrained layouts where SMB footprint is insufficient. Choose SMCJ75A-E3/52 when surge energy exceeds 600 W capability or board space allows larger footprint for improved thermal margin.

Compared with SMBJ75A-E3/52, SMBJ75CA-E3/52 adds polarity symmetry at the cost of unnecessary complexity for DC rail use, while SMCJ75A-E3/52 trades compactness for higher power handling and lower thermal resistance - making SMBJ75A-E3/52 optimal for space-constrained 600 W-class protection in automotive and industrial SMT designs.

Availability

SMBJ75A-E3/52 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, and telecom power supply inputs requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and AEC-Q101-qualified alternatives upon request.

Supply support for SMBJ75A-E3/52 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, precision, and high-volume manufacturability.

The SMBJ series is engineered for surface-mount transient suppression in demanding environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where consistent clamping, low leakage, and MSL Level 1 reflow compatibility are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMBJ75A-E3/52 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ75A-E3/52 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 121 V when subjected to its specified peak pulse current of 5.0 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The SMBJ75A-E3/52 maintains this clamping performance across its operational temperature range and is validated per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards.

Is SMBJ75A-E3/52 suitable for automotive applications requiring AEC-Q101 qualification?

The base part SMBJ75A-E3/52 is RoHS-compliant commercial-grade; however, Vishay offers AEC-Q101-qualified versions under ordering codes SMBJ75AHE3_X (e.g., SMBJ75AHE3_B/H). These variants undergo additional stress testing per AEC-Q101 and are marked with HE3 or HM3 suffixes. For automotive use, specify the HE3 or HM3 version - the SMBJ75A-E3/52 itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified but shares identical electrical and mechanical specs.

How does the SMBJ75A-E3/52 differ from the SMBJ75CA-E3/52?

The SMBJ75A-E3/52 is unidirectional with cathode band marking and conducts only in reverse bias, whereas the SMBJ75CA-E3/52 is bidirectional with symmetric breakdown in both directions and no polarity marking. Both share identical VWM = 75 V, VBR = 83.3–92.1 V, and VC = 121 V ratings. The SMBJ75A-E3/52 is appropriate for DC rail protection; SMBJ75CA-E3/52 is required for AC or polarity-agnostic signal lines like RS-485 or CAN.

What is the thermal resistance and recommended PCB layout for SMBJ75A-E3/52?

The SMBJ75A-E3/52 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To achieve rated 5.0 W power dissipation at TA = 50 °C, use minimum pad dimensions matching the package outline and ensure adequate copper pour connectivity. The SMBJ75A-E3/52 also exhibits RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), supporting thermal transfer through solder joints to inner-layer planes.

Can SMBJ75A-E3/52 be used in place of SMAJ75A for higher surge robustness?

Yes - the SMBJ75A-E3/52 offers 600 W peak pulse power versus 400 W for SMAJ75A, due to its larger SMB (DO-214AA) package versus SMA (DO-214AC). Both share identical VWM, VBR, and VC ratings, but SMBJ75A-E3/52 delivers 50% higher surge energy handling and lower dynamic impedance. Board redesign is required due to different footprint and thermal pad layout, but the SMBJ75A-E3/52 is a direct functional upgrade for applications needing enhanced transient immunity.

SMBJ75A-E3/52 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
75V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
83.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
121V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ75A-E3/52 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ75A-E3/52 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ75A-E3/52 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ75A-E3/52 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ75A-E3/52 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ75A-E3/52 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ75A-E3/52?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ75A-E3/52 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ75A-E3/52?

SMBJ75A-E3/52 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ75A-E3/52 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ75A-E3/52?

For technical support, including SMBJ75A-E3/52 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ75A-E3/52 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ75A-E3/52 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ75A-E3/52 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ75A-E3/52 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ75A-E3/52?

All SMBJ75A-E3/52 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ75A-E3/52, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ75A-E3/52 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ75A-E3/52:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ75A-E3/52 Tags

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