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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMBJ90AHE3/5B

Part No.:
SMBJ90AHE3/5B
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AA, SMB
Datasheet:
AetrixSMBJ90AHE3/5B.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 90VWM 146VC DO214AA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,678

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Product details

Overview

SMBJ90AHE3/5B from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMB (DO-214AA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 90 V standoff voltage (VWM), 100 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 146 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 4.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in industrial motor drives to protect gate drivers from inductive switching transients.

For engineers reviewing the SMBJ90AHE3/5B datasheet, SMBJ90AHE3/5B pinout, SMBJ90AHE3/5B application, or SMBJ90AHE3/5B equivalent, this device is selected for high-reliability DC bus protection where fast response (<1 ps), low clamping ratio (1.62×VWM), AEC-Q101 qualification, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity are critical design requirements.

Technical Context

This TVS operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its 100–111 V breakdown range at 1 mA test current. Its clamping action limits transient energy to ≤146 V at 4.1 A, enabling protection of downstream MOSFETs and controllers against ESD, load dump, and inductive kick events.

Thermally, it sustains 150 °C junction temperature with 100 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on standard 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads. The HE3 suffix confirms RoHS-compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification - required for automotive-grade power electronics and industrial control modules.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 90 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; sets upper limit for protected line voltage.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 100–111 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche initiation range; ensures reliable triggering above nominal rail.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 146 V at IPPM = 4.1 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge; defines worst-case stress level.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained surge energy handling per 10/1000 µs waveform; supports repetitive 0.01% duty cycle transients.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 4.1 A - Maximum non-repetitive surge current capability; determines minimum series impedance needed for coordination.
TJmax 150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood or enclosed industrial enclosures.
Package SMB (DO-214AA) - Surface-mount footprint with 5.59 mm max length, 4.06 mm max width, and 2.20 mm max height; compatible with automated placement.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMB (DO-214AA), unidirectional configuration with cathode band marking on one end. Matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability and JESD22-B102 whisker resistance Class 2.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side reference terminal Connected to ground or lowest potential node; completes conduction path during reverse transient.
Cathode High-side transient input terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 90 V DC bus); avalanche conduction occurs when voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive power electronics - supports deployment in engine control units and ADAS power supplies without requalification.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles high-energy transients from 24 V/48 V industrial systems and automotive load-dump events without degradation.
Clamping ratio ≤1.62×VWM Ensures protected ICs experience <146 V stress even during worst-case 4.1 A surges - within safe margin for 150 V-rated components.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow) Enables single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture-related popcorn failure or delamination.
Glass passivated junction Provides stable leakage performance (<1 µA at 90 V) and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of 90 V DC link in servo amplifier power stages against inductive switching spikes from IGBT/MOSFET turn-off.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed across DC bus to clamp transients within 1 ps, limiting voltage overshoot to ≤146 V.

Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture in 100 V-rated SiC MOSFETs and avoids false triggering of overvoltage protection circuits.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller I/O pins in body control units exposed to battery load-dump pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected between LIN line and chassis ground to absorb 100 V/40 ms load-dump energy.

Use Value: Maintains communication integrity during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events without requiring additional filtering or derating.

Telecom Power Supplies Renewable Energy Inverters

Use Scenario: Input-stage protection of 48 V telecom rectifiers subjected to lightning-induced surges on AC input lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary TVS on DC output rail, coordinated with upstream MOVs to divert >1 kV transients before reaching DC-DC converters.

Use Value: Reduces field failure rate of isolated flyback controllers by limiting coupled surge voltage to <150 V.

Use Scenario: DC-link protection in solar string inverters where PV array voltage reaches up to 90 V under STC conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping device across MPPT converter input to suppress voltage reversal during rapid cloud transients.

Use Value: Extends electrolytic capacitor lifetime by eliminating repeated 120 V+ overshoot events during partial shading recovery.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ90AHM3/5B Halogen-free variant with identical electrical specs and AEC-Q101 qualification; same SMB package and thermal performance. No functional difference; selected only when halogen-free compliance is mandated by OEM environmental policy. Choose SMBJ90AHM3/5B if RoHS + halogen-free certification (IEC 61249-2-21) is contractually required.
SMCJ90AHE3/5B Same VWM/VBR/VC, but in larger SMC (DO-214AB) package; rated for 1500 W PPPM and 10.3 A IPPM. Used where higher surge margin is needed (e.g., outdoor telecom cabinets), but requires PCB layout change due to 7.11 mm length. Choose SMCJ90AHE3/5B only when system-level surge testing exceeds 600 W - not a drop-in replacement.

Compared with SMBJ90AHE3/5B, SMBJ90AHM3/5B offers identical protection performance with halogen-free materials, while SMCJ90AHE3/5B delivers 2.5× higher surge capacity at the cost of larger footprint and revised layout - neither is pin-compatible, but both serve overlapping overvoltage suppression roles in industrial and automotive designs.

Availability

SMBJ90AHE3/5B is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, telecom power supplies, and renewable energy inverters requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for SMBJ90AHE3/5B includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMBJ series is engineered for high-energy transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where consistent clamping performance and qualification rigor are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMBJ90AHE3/5B at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMBJ90AHE3/5B has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 146 V at its rated peak pulse current of 4.1 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMBJ90AHE3/5B maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range of –55 °C to +150 °C.

Is SMBJ90AHE3/5B suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, SMBJ90AHE3/5B is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use via the "HE3" suffix. It meets stringent stress-test requirements including high-temperature reverse bias, temperature cycling, and mechanical shock - making it appropriate for body control modules, infotainment power rails, and ADAS sensor interfaces. The SMBJ90AHE3/5B also complies with JESD22-A108 and J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 standards for reflow compatibility.

What does the "5B" in SMBJ90AHE3/5B indicate?

The "5B" in SMBJ90AHE3/5B specifies the packaging format: 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel containing 3200 units. This differs from "52", which denotes 7-inch reels of 750 units. The "HE3" portion confirms RoHS-compliant construction and AEC-Q101 qualification, while "SMBJ90A" identifies the 90 V standoff voltage, unidirectional polarity, and SMB package. All elements are defined in Vishay's official ordering information table.

How does SMBJ90AHE3/5B compare to bidirectional variants like SMBJ90CAHE3/5B?

SMBJ90AHE3/5B is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed, whereas SMBJ90CAHE3/5B is bidirectional and suited for AC or floating signal lines. The unidirectional SMBJ90AHE3/5B exhibits lower leakage (<1 µA at 90 V) and higher surge current capability in one direction, while the bidirectional version provides symmetrical clamping but with doubled leakage at low VWM. They share identical package, thermal specs, and AEC-Q101 status - selection depends strictly on circuit topology.

What is the thermal resistance of SMBJ90AHE3/5B, and how does it affect layout?

The SMBJ90AHE3/5B has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 100 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value assumes minimal copper area; increasing pad size or adding internal ground planes reduces RθJA and improves surge endurance. Layout must maintain ≥0.155" (3.94 mm) pad length and avoid solder mask dams over thermal pads to ensure reliable heat dissipation during repetitive transients.

SMBJ90AHE3/5B Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AA, SMB
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
90V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
100V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
146V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AA (SMBJ)

SMBJ90AHE3/5B FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMBJ90AHE3/5B through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMBJ90AHE3/5B on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMBJ90AHE3/5B reliable?

The price and inventory of SMBJ90AHE3/5B are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMBJ90AHE3/5B is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMBJ90AHE3/5B?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMBJ90AHE3/5B transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMBJ90AHE3/5B?

SMBJ90AHE3/5B orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMBJ90AHE3/5B order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMBJ90AHE3/5B?

For technical support, including SMBJ90AHE3/5B datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMBJ90AHE3/5B requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMBJ90AHE3/5B is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMBJ90AHE3/5B products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMBJ90AHE3/5B meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMBJ90AHE3/5B?

All SMBJ90AHE3/5B units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMBJ90AHE3/5B, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMBJ90AHE3/5B part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMBJ90AHE3/5B:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMBJ90AHE3/5B Tags

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