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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMC3K28CA-M3/57

Part No.:
SMC3K28CA-M3/57
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMC3K28CA-M3/57.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 28VWM 45.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,524

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Product details

Overview

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount TRANSZORB® transient voltage suppressor (TVS) designed for high-energy surge protection in power and signal lines. It delivers 3000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), clamps at 45.4 V under 66.1 A surge current, and features a 28 V stand-off voltage with 2.0 μA max reverse leakage - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial motor drive protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the SMC3K28CA-M3/57 datasheet, SMC3K28CA-M3/57 pinout, SMC3K28CA-M3/57 application, or SMC3K28CA-M3/57 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified bidirectional clamping performance, AEC-Q101 qualification status, SMC (DO-214AB) package thermal derating above 25 °C, and compatibility with J-STD-002 solderability standards.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates exclusively in bidirectional polarity with no polarity marking, enabling symmetric clamping on AC-coupled or differential signal paths. Its low incremental surge resistance and fast response time ensure effective suppression of inductive switching transients and lightning-induced surges without oscillation or latch-up.

The device is rated for -55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature, meets MSL level 1 per J-STD-020, and uses matte tin-plated leads compliant with JESD 22-B102 solderability and JESD 201 class 2 whisker testing - confirming suitability for reflow-only assembly in automotive-grade production.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power (10/1000 μs) 3000 W - sustains single high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump and industrial relay coil flyback events
Stand-off Voltage (VWM) 28 V - defines maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping initiates
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 31.1–34.4 V at 1.0 mA - ensures reliable turn-on margin above VWM for stable protection threshold
Clamping Voltage (VC) 45.4 V at 66.1 A IPPM - limits downstream voltage stress during worst-case surge conditions
Max Reverse Leakage (ID) 2.0 μA at 28 V - minimizes standby power loss in battery-powered or low-power sensor nodes
Junction Temperature Range -55 °C to +150 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient environments
Package SMC (DO-214AB) - standardized 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pad layout for thermal management and IPC-compliant PCB design

Pinout & Package

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 uses the SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package with two terminals: Cathode and Anode. As a bidirectional TVS, both terminals are functionally symmetrical - no polarity marking is applied, and either terminal may serve as input or return path in AC or differential configurations.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Surge current entry point (bidirectional) Accepts transient energy from either polarity; connects to protected line or node
Cathode Surge current return path (bidirectional) Completes low-impedance path to ground or reference rail during clamping event

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive electronics use including engine control units and ADAS sensor modules
UL 497B recognition (E136766) Meets safety requirements for telecom and industrial equipment surge protection circuits
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction Complies with environmental regulations for global OEM supply chains and end-of-life handling
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity Enables standard reflow assembly without dry-pack or baking preconditioning
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time)

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial Motor Drive I/O

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump and ESD events in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed between signal line and chassis ground, absorbing transients before they reach sensitive analog front-ends.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) and IEC 61000-4-2 ESD up to ±25 kV contact discharge.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PLC digital I/O channels connected to solenoid valves and relay coils subject to inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient shunt across output terminals to clamp flyback voltages exceeding MOSFET or optocoupler breakdown limits.

Use Value: Prevents premature failure of isolation barriers and logic-level drivers during frequent switching cycles in factory automation systems.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Power Adapter Input

Use Scenario: Secondary-side surge protection on Ethernet PHY power rails and data lines in PoE-enabled switches and routers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-clamp TVS placed after DC-DC converter output to suppress coupling from primary-side transients and external lightning surges.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to <45.4 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preserving 3.3 V/5 V logic supply stability and PHY IC reliability.

Use Scenario: Input-stage overvoltage protection in universal-input AC/DC adapters for smart home devices and IoT gateways.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device across bulk capacitor input, triggered by line surges exceeding 28 V RMS-derived peaks.

Use Value: Absorbs 3000 W pulses without degradation, enabling compliance with UL 62368-1 Annex D and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 immunity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMC3K28CAHM3/57 AEC-Q101 qualified; identical electrical specs but enhanced reliability screening for automotive use Required for new automotive designs where qualification traceability is mandated Select when full AEC-Q101 documentation and lot-level test reports are contractually required
SMC3K28CA-M3/9A Same electrical and mechanical specs; differs only in packaging (3500-unit 13" reel vs. 850-unit 7" reel) Suitable for high-volume SMT production lines using larger tape-and-reel formats Choose based on pick-and-place machine feed configuration and production batch size

Compared with SMC3K28CA-M3/57, the HM3 variant adds automotive qualification evidence without altering clamping behavior, while the /9A version offers logistics scalability - neither changes circuit design or layout, but affects compliance scope and procurement planning.

Availability

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial motor drive I/O, and telecom line interface applications requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and application-specific validation.

The SMC3KxxCA series targets high-energy transient suppression in harsh-environment electronics, with design focus on automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where robustness against repetitive surge stress is critical.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMC3K28CA-M3/57 at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 45.4 V when subjected to its peak pulse current (IPPM) of 66.1 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a full-rated surge event. The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 maintains this clamping performance across its specified junction temperature range of -55 °C to +150 °C.

Is SMC3K28CA-M3/57 suitable for new automotive designs?

No - SMC3K28CA-M3/57 is marked "Not for New Designs" in the official Vishay documentation. For new automotive projects, Vishay recommends the AEC-Q101-qualified SMC3K28CAHM3/57 variant, which shares identical electrical characteristics but includes extended reliability testing and qualification reporting required by Tier 1 suppliers. The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 remains viable for legacy industrial or consumer designs where qualification documentation is not mandated.

What does the "M3" suffix indicate in SMC3K28CA-M3/57?

The "M3" suffix in SMC3K28CA-M3/57 denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with commercial-grade reliability screening and compliance with JESD 201 class 2 whisker testing. It also indicates matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability standards. This suffix distinguishes it from the "HM3" variant, which adds AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use - the SMC3K28CA-M3/57 itself is not AEC-Q101 qualified.

Can SMC3K28CA-M3/57 be used in bidirectional signal lines such as RS-485 or CAN?

Yes - SMC3K28CA-M3/57 is explicitly designed for bidirectional operation and is commonly deployed on differential bus lines like RS-485 and CAN. Its symmetrical clamping characteristic ensures equal protection for both polarities without requiring orientation during placement. When used across A/B lines or between line and ground, the SMC3K28CA-M3/57 provides balanced transient suppression while maintaining signal integrity up to multi-Mbps data rates due to its low junction capacitance.

What is the thermal derating behavior of SMC3K28CA-M3/57 above 25 °C ambient?

The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 follows standard TVS derating curves: peak pulse power decreases linearly from 3000 W at 25 °C to approximately 1500 W at 125 °C junction temperature, per Figure 2 in the Vishay datasheet. Derating is based on initial junction temperature, not ambient alone - proper PCB copper area (0.31" × 0.31" recommended) and thermal vias are essential to maintain safe TJ. The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 must not exceed 150 °C maximum junction temperature under any operating condition.

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
28V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
31.1V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
45.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
66.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
3000W (3kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCJ)

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMC3K28CA-M3/57 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMC3K28CA-M3/57?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMC3K28CA-M3/57 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMC3K28CA-M3/57?

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMC3K28CA-M3/57 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMC3K28CA-M3/57?

For technical support, including SMC3K28CA-M3/57 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMC3K28CA-M3/57 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMC3K28CA-M3/57 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMC3K28CA-M3/57 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMC3K28CA-M3/57 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMC3K28CA-M3/57?

All SMC3K28CA-M3/57 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMC3K28CA-M3/57, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMC3K28CA-M3/57 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMC3K28CA-M3/57:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMC3K28CA-M3/57 Tags

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