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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMC5K16CA-M3/H

Part No.:
SMC5K16CA-M3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMC5K16CA-M3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 16VWM 26VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,821

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Product details

Overview

SMC5K16CA-M3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 17.8–19.7 V breakdown voltage, and 26.0 V clamping voltage at 192 A. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMC5K16CA-M3/H datasheet, SMC5K16CA-M3/H pinout, SMC5K16CA-M3/H application, or SMC5K16CA-M3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, and compatibility with 16 V nominal DC bus systems requiring robust ESD and lightning surge immunity.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector triggered by transient overvoltage events. Its bidirectional architecture enables symmetrical clamping above ±17.8 V, with low incremental surge resistance ensuring stable clamping under 192 A 10/1000 μs pulses and 1163 A 8/20 μs surges.

It features fast response time (<1 ns), meets IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity up to 30 kV (contact/air), and maintains thermal stability via RthJA = 90 °C/W and RthJM = 4.0 °C/W - enabling reliable operation in high-density PCB layouts with limited copper area.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage VBR 17.8–19.7 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise turn-on threshold for overvoltage detection
Stand-off Voltage VWM 16 V maximum - ensures no conduction during normal 16 V system operation
Clamping Voltage VC 26.0 V at 192 A (10/1000 μs) - limits downstream voltage stress to safe levels during surge
Peak Pulse Power 5000 W (10/1000 μs) - sustains high-energy transients without failure in automotive load-dump scenarios
Junction Temperature Range –55 °C to +175 °C - supports under-hood and industrial environments without derating
ESD Immunity 30 kV per IEC 61000-4-2 (HBM contact/air) - eliminates need for additional ESD front-end protection
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive powertrain and body electronics applications per stress test requirements

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, M3 grade. Matte tin-plated leads, J-STD-002 solderable, MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode (Cathode Band Absent) Surge Current Return Path Bidirectional symmetry means either terminal serves as anode/cathode depending on polarity of transient
Cathode (Cathode Band Absent) Surge Current Return Path No polarity marking required; terminals are functionally identical for AC-coupled or DC-biased protection

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional Clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled lines or dual-rail DC systems without polarity constraints
40 kW Peak Pulse Rating (8/20 μs) Supports telecom lightning surge standards (IEC 61000-4-5) with 1163 A peak current capability
Low Incremental Surge Resistance Minimizes VC rise under high-current transients, improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces
UL 497B Recognition (E136766) Validates safety compliance for telecom and industrial interface port protection without external certification effort
Thermal Resistance RthJM = 4.0 °C/W Enables efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pour, sustaining repeated surge duty cycles in compact layouts

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module Industrial PLC Digital Input

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V CAN/LIN bus transceivers and microcontroller GPIOs from load dump and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device placed directly at connector entry point to divert surge energy before reaching sensitive ICs.

Use Value: Withstands 5000 W surges while clamping to 26.0 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V MCU peripherals.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring transients and relay coil kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on input conditioning circuit, operating in parallel with optocoupler input stage.

Use Value: 175 °C max junction temperature and AEC-Q101 qualification ensure long-term reliability in uncooled control cabinet environments.

Telecom Base Station Interface Consumer Appliance Motor Drive

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485/RS-232 data lines in outdoor telecom equipment from induced lightning surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential pair to suppress common-mode and differential-mode transients simultaneously.

Use Value: 30 kV ESD rating and 40 kW 8/20 μs capability meet IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 requirements without cascaded protection stages.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller I/O and gate drivers in washing machine motor control boards from brush-commutator noise and inductive switching spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamp at motor driver IC supply pins and feedback signal nodes to suppress sub-μs ringing.

Use Value: Fast <1 ns response time captures high-frequency commutation spikes before they propagate into logic circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ16CA-E3/5A (Vishay) Lower peak pulse power (400 W vs. 5000 W); SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RthJA) Suitable for low-energy ESD-only protection; insufficient for load dump or lightning surges Select SMC5K16CA-M3/H when system-level surge immunity (IEC 61000-4-5) or automotive load dump (ISO 7637-2) is required.
1.5KE16CA (Littelfuse) Same VWM/VBR range but through-hole DO-201 package; 5000 W rating retained Requires through-hole assembly; less suitable for automated SMT production or space-constrained designs Choose SMC5K16CA-M3/H for surface-mount manufacturing, higher thermal performance (RthJM = 4.0 °C/W), and AEC-Q101 qualification.

Compared with SMAJ16CA-E3/5A and 1.5KE16CA, the SMC5K16CA-M3/H delivers superior surge handling in SMT format with automotive-grade reliability, making it optimal for high-reliability 16 V rail protection where board space, thermal management, and qualification rigor are critical.

Availability

SMC5K16CA-M3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC inputs, telecom interface protection, and consumer appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply and full traceability.

Supply support for SMC5K16CA-M3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMC5KxxCA series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS platform, engineered specifically for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the SMC5K16CA-M3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMC5K16CA-M3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 26.0 V at 192 A peak pulse current under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Fig. 3 in the Vishay datasheet 87024 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMC5K16CA-M3/H maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is the SMC5K16CA-M3/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMC5K16CA-M3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for junction temperatures up to +175 °C, making it suitable for under-hood and body electronics applications. Its 5000 W peak pulse power and bidirectional clamping support ISO 7637-2 load dump and ISO 16750-2 supply transient protection. The SMC5K16CA-M3/H is explicitly listed in Vishay's automotive-grade product documentation.

Does the SMC5K16CA-M3/H have polarity markings on the package?

No, the SMC5K16CA-M3/H is a bidirectional TVS diode and carries no cathode band or polarity marking on the SMC (DO-214AB) package. Both terminals are electrically symmetric, allowing installation without orientation concern in AC-coupled or dual-polarity DC protection paths. This simplifies layout and reduces assembly errors compared to unidirectional variants.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to mounting pad for the SMC5K16CA-M3/H?

The SMC5K16CA-M3/H has a typical thermal resistance from junction to mounting pad (RthJM) of 4.0 °C/W, per JEDEC 51-14 TDIM testing. This low value enables effective heat dissipation into PCB copper pours, supporting repeated surge duty cycles without thermal runaway. The SMC5K16CA-M3/H achieves this performance using optimized die attach and leadframe design within the SMC package.

How does the SMC5K16CA-M3/H compare to standard ESD diodes like the USBLC6-2SC6?

The SMC5K16CA-M3/H is a high-energy TVS diode rated for 5000 W (10/1000 μs) and 40 kW (8/20 μs), whereas USBLC6-2SC6 is an ESD-only device rated for 3 A (8/20 μs) and 120 W peak. The SMC5K16CA-M3/H targets system-level surge events (lightning, load dump), not just human-body-model ESD. Its VWM = 16 V and VC = 26.0 V make it unsuitable as a direct replacement for low-voltage signal-line ESD protection.

SMC5K16CA-M3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
16V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
17.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
26V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
192A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMC5K16CA-M3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMC5K16CA-M3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMC5K16CA-M3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMC5K16CA-M3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMC5K16CA-M3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMC5K16CA-M3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMC5K16CA-M3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMC5K16CA-M3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMC5K16CA-M3/H?

SMC5K16CA-M3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMC5K16CA-M3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMC5K16CA-M3/H?

For technical support, including SMC5K16CA-M3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMC5K16CA-M3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMC5K16CA-M3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMC5K16CA-M3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMC5K16CA-M3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMC5K16CA-M3/H?

All SMC5K16CA-M3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMC5K16CA-M3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMC5K16CA-M3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMC5K16CA-M3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMC5K16CA-M3/H Tags

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