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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMC5K22CA-M3/I

Part No.:
SMC5K22CA-M3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMC5K22CA-M3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 22VWM 35.5VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,988

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Product details

Overview

SMC5K22CA-M3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 22 V stand-off voltage (VWM), and 35.5 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 141 A peak pulse current. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMC5K22CA-M3/I datasheet, SMC5K22CA-M3/I pinout, SMC5K22CA-M3/I application, or SMC5K22CA-M3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly using matte tin-plated leads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector triggered by transient overvoltage events. Its bidirectional structure enables symmetrical clamping above ±24.4 V breakdown (VBR min) and below ±26.9 V (VBR max), with 1.0 mA test current and ≤1.0 μA reverse leakage at 22 V stand-off.

It delivers 5000 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 μs waveform and sustains 830 A peak pulse current under 8/20 μs waveform, achieving clamping at 48.2 V - critical for safeguarding 24 V rail systems against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching transients.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM22 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 24 V nominal systems.
VBR (min/max)24.4 V / 26.9 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1.0 mA; ensures reliable turn-on before downstream component damage thresholds.
VC @ IPPM (10/1000 μs)35.5 V at 141 A - Clamping voltage during standard surge event; limits stress on protected 24 V logic or gate drivers.
PPPM (10/1000 μs)5000 W - Peak pulse power handling; supports robust protection in automotive load-dump and industrial motor-control environments.
TJ max+175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood or enclosed industrial enclosures without derating.
PolarityBidirectional - Provides symmetrical surge suppression on AC-coupled or floating signal/power lines without polarity constraints.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, M3 suffix indicating industrial grade and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. No cathode band - bidirectional configuration confirmed.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical)Transient current pathBoth terminals function identically; connects across protected line and ground (or between differential lines) to clamp bidirectional surges.
Case (cathode side marking absent)Thermal conduction pathExposed metal pad provides thermal interface to PCB copper; RthJA = 90 °C/W enables effective heat dissipation during repetitive transients.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD immunity - suitable for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS power rails.
UL 497B recognized (E136766)Meets safety standards for telecom and industrial signal-line protection, enabling use in certified end equipment without additional isolation.
MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak reflow)Compatible with standard lead-free SMT reflow profiles without moisture sensitivity concerns - eliminates pre-bake requirement.
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a), improving clamping precision for sensitive gate drivers.

Applications

Automotive Power DistributionIndustrial Sensor Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs to ECUs and junction boxes from load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed at board-level input filter stage to clamp surges before DC/DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Withstands 5000 W pulses and clamps at 35.5 V, preventing overvoltage damage to downstream 36 V-rated regulators and CAN transceivers.

Use Scenario: Guarding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors in PLC I/O modules exposed to field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element across sensor output and ground to suppress EFT bursts and lightning-induced common-mode noise.

Use Value: 1.0 μA leakage at 22 V preserves signal integrity in 4–20 mA loops; 48.2 V clamping at 8/20 μs prevents ADC saturation during 1 kV/μs transients.

Telecom DC Power FeedsConsumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Safeguarding -48 V DC power inputs in base station remote radio units against lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage protection device mounted at power entry point, upstream of hot-swap controllers and PMICs.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and UL 497B recognition support compliance with GR-1089-CORE; 175 °C TJ max ensures reliability in sealed outdoor enclosures.

Use Scenario: Protecting half-bridge gate drivers in washing machine inverter drives from shoot-through-inducing voltage spikes during MOSFET switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS across high-side and low-side gate drive traces to suppress Miller-induced transients.

Use Value: Fast response time and low clamping voltage (35.5 V) prevent false triggering of gate driver UVLO while maintaining <10 ns reaction latency.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ22CA-M3/5ALower PPPM (600 W vs. 5000 W); SMB (DO-214AA) package; same VWM/VBR range.Suitable only for low-energy transients (e.g., ESD, EFT); not rated for load dump or lightning.Select when space-constrained layouts require smaller footprint and surge energy is limited to <100 mJ.
SMC5K22A-M3/IUnidirectional version; identical VWM, VBR, VC, and PPPM but asymmetric clamping (only suppresses positive transients).Requires correct polarity placement; used where DC bias exists and negative transients are absent or handled separately.Choose only if system topology guarantees unidirectional surge exposure and polarity alignment is assured.

Compared with SMBJ22CA-M3/5A and SMC5K22A-M3/I, the SMC5K22CA-M3/I uniquely combines 5000 W surge capacity, bidirectional symmetry, and AEC-Q101 qualification - making it the sole option for high-reliability 24 V automotive and industrial power rail protection where polarity-agnostic clamping and multi-kW energy absorption are mandatory.

Availability

SMC5K22CA-M3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom DC feeds, and consumer appliance motor control requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for SMC5K22CA-M3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices, with emphasis on high-reliability, high-power, and automotive-qualified components.

The SMC5KxxCA series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for high-energy transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where failure modes must be mitigated without compromising signal integrity or thermal performance.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range for SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

The SMC5K22CA-M3/I has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 24.4 V to 26.9 V at 1.0 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This ensures consistent turn-on behavior across production lots and enables reliable coordination with downstream overvoltage protection thresholds in 24 V systems.

Is SMC5K22CA-M3/I suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the SMC5K22CA-M3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for operation from –55 °C to +175 °C, making it suitable for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics. Its 5000 W peak pulse power and bidirectional clamping meet ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a/b requirements for load dump protection in 12 V/24 V vehicle networks.

What does the "-M3/I" suffix indicate in SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

The "-M3" suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability, plus JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The "/I" indicates packaging in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel with 3500 units per reel - optimized for high-volume SMT assembly.

How does SMC5K22CA-M3/I compare to unidirectional TVS diodes with the same VWM?

Unlike unidirectional variants such as SMC5K22A-M3/I, the SMC5K22CA-M3/I provides symmetrical clamping for both positive and negative transients without polarity dependency. This eliminates orientation errors during placement and simplifies design for AC-coupled, floating, or bidirectionally referenced circuits like CAN bus stubs or RS-485 lines.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of SMC5K22CA-M3/I under an 8/20 μs surge?

Under an 8/20 μs surge waveform, the SMC5K22CA-M3/I clamps at a maximum of 48.2 V when subjected to 830 A peak pulse current. This value is specified in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 87024) and reflects worst-case clamping performance critical for protecting 36 V-rated downstream components.

SMC5K22CA-M3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
22V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
24.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
35.5V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
141A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMC5K22CA-M3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMC5K22CA-M3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMC5K22CA-M3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMC5K22CA-M3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMC5K22CA-M3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMC5K22CA-M3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMC5K22CA-M3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

SMC5K22CA-M3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMC5K22CA-M3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

For technical support, including SMC5K22CA-M3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMC5K22CA-M3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMC5K22CA-M3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMC5K22CA-M3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMC5K22CA-M3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMC5K22CA-M3/I?

All SMC5K22CA-M3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMC5K22CA-M3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMC5K22CA-M3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMC5K22CA-M3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMC5K22CA-M3/I Tags

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