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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMC5K43CA-M3/I

Part No.:
SMC5K43CA-M3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMC5K43CA-M3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 43VWM 69.4VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,699

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Product details

Overview

SMC5K43CA-M3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 43 V stand-off voltage (VWM), and 69.4 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 72.0 A peak pulse current. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMC5K43CA-M3/I datasheet, SMC5K43CA-M3/I pinout, SMC5K43CA-M3/I application, or SMC5K43CA-M3/I equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C maximum junction temperature, low incremental surge resistance, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly using matte tin-plated leads.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector triggered by transient overvoltage events. Its bidirectional structure enables symmetrical clamping across both polarities without polarity marking, and its silicon avalanche junction delivers sub-nanosecond response time to transients induced by inductive switching or lightning surges.

The device is rated for 5000 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 μs waveform and 40 kW under 8/20 μs waveform, with thermal resistance of 90 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) and 4.0 °C/W (junction-to-mount). It meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and passes JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 43 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below circuit rail voltage.
VBR min/max 47.8 V / 52.8 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA test current; ensures reliable turn-on within defined tolerance band.
VC @ IPPM 69.4 V at 72.0 A - Clamping voltage during 10/1000 μs surge; determines maximum stress imposed on protected downstream components.
PPPM 5000 W - Peak pulse power handling capacity under standard 10/1000 μs waveform; quantifies single-event energy absorption capability.
TJ max +175 °C - Maximum junction temperature rating; supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments.
Package SMC (DO-214AB) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 7.11 mm × 6.22 mm footprint and 2.06 mm height; compatible with JEDEC-compliant reflow profiles.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD immunity per AEC specification.

Pinout & Package

SMC5K43CA-M3/I uses a two-terminal SMC (DO-214AB) package with no cathode band due to bidirectional construction. Terminals are matte tin-plated leads, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102, and meet JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bidirectional avalanche junction terminal No polarity marking required; either terminal serves as input/output depending on transient polarity; enables simplified PCB layout.
Cathode/Anode (symmetrical) Bidirectional avalanche junction terminal Identical electrical behavior in both directions; eliminates orientation errors during automated placement and reduces BOM complexity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables protection of AC-coupled or floating signal paths without polarity constraints; eliminates need for dual-device configurations.
5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against high-energy transients in 12 V/24 V automotive power nets and industrial motor drive control circuits.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Permits single-pass lead-free reflow assembly without moisture sensitivity concerns; eliminates baking requirement prior to SMT.
UL 497B recognition (E136766) Confirms compliance with safety standards for telecom and industrial equipment surge protection subsystems.

Applications

Automotive Power Distribution Industrial Sensor Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Protection of 12 V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and alternator ripple transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt-type transient suppressor placed at power entry point to clamp surges before reaching LDOs and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤69.4 V during 72 A transients, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to downstream 5 V/3.3 V logic.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors in factory automation PLC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<100 pF at 0 V) bidirectional clamp on 4–20 mA or 0–10 V output lines exposed to EMI and ground bounce.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping fast-rising transients while adding negligible loading to precision analog circuits.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Surge suppression on Ethernet PHY interface lines in PoE-powered network switches.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level protection after gas discharge tube (GDT), absorbing residual energy from IEC 61000-4-5 8/20 μs surges.

Use Value: Delivers 40 kW peak pulse handling (8/20 μs) to ensure survivability under repeated lightning-induced surges up to 10 kA.

Use Scenario: Protecting gate drivers and bootstrap circuits in BLDC motor inverters used in HVAC and washing machines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response clamp across half-bridge high-side and low-side FET source terminals to suppress shoot-through-inducing voltage spikes.

Use Value: Sub-nanosecond response prevents false triggering of gate drivers and maintains PWM timing integrity during commutation events.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ43CA-M3/5A Lower peak pulse power (600 W vs. 5000 W); SMB (DO-214AA) package; same VWM/VC ratings. Suitable for lower-energy consumer electronics; not rated for automotive load dump or industrial lightning surges. Select when space-constrained layouts require smaller footprint and surge energy requirements are ≤600 W.
SMC5K43CAHM3/I Identical electrical specs; differs only in qualification level - HM3 suffix denotes full AEC-Q101 compliance (vs. M3's industrial grade). Required for automotive OEM designs requiring full AEC-Q101 documentation and traceability; otherwise functionally interchangeable. Choose SMC5K43CAHM3/I for Tier 1 automotive programs; SMC5K43CA-M3/I suffices for industrial or aftermarket applications.

Compared with SMBJ43CA-M3/5A, SMC5K43CA-M3/I provides tenfold higher surge energy handling and automotive-grade thermal robustness; compared with SMC5K43CAHM3/I, it offers identical protection performance with reduced qualification overhead for non-automotive use cases.

Availability

SMC5K43CA-M3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power distribution, industrial sensor interfacing, telecom line protection, and consumer appliance motor control requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMC5K43CA-M3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The SMC5KxxCA series is part of Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS portfolio, engineered for high-power transient suppression in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMC5K43CA-M3/I at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMC5K43CA-M3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 69.4 V at 72.0 A peak pulse current under the 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 3 in the official Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 87024) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMC5K43CA-M3/I maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is SMC5K43CA-M3/I qualified for automotive applications?

The SMC5K43CA-M3/I carries industrial-grade qualification (M3 suffix) and meets MSL Level 1, J-STD-020, and JESD201 Class 2 whisker testing. While it shares all electrical and thermal specifications with the AEC-Q101-qualified SMC5K43CAHM3/I variant, the SMC5K43CA-M3/I itself is not AEC-Q101 certified. For automotive OEM designs, SMC5K43CAHM3/I is the designated qualified version of the SMC5K43CA-M3/I.

What does the "-M3/I" suffix indicate in SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

The "-M3" suffix denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102 solderability standards. The "/I" indicates packaging in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel with a base quantity of 3500 units - optimized for high-volume SMT assembly lines. This packaging format is distinct from the "/H" (7-inch reel, 850 units) option.

How does SMC5K43CA-M3/I compare to unidirectional TVS diodes in circuit design?

The SMC5K43CA-M3/I is bidirectional, meaning it clamps overvoltage transients of either polarity without requiring orientation during placement. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes that need correct anode/cathode alignment relative to DC bias, the SMC5K43CA-M3/I simplifies layout for AC-coupled, floating, or dual-rail systems. Its symmetrical VBR and VC characteristics eliminate risk of misapplication in bidirectional signal paths.

What is the thermal resistance profile of SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

The SMC5K43CA-M3/I has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RthJA) of 90 °C/W and junction-to-mount thermal resistance (RthJM) of 4.0 °C/W, per JEDEC 51-2A and 51-14 test methods respectively. These values assume standard FR4 PCB mounting with 2 oz. copper and specified pad layout. The low RthJM enables effective heat transfer to heatsink pads or thermal vias, supporting sustained operation at +175 °C maximum junction temperature.

SMC5K43CA-M3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
43V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
47.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
69.4V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
72A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMC5K43CA-M3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMC5K43CA-M3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMC5K43CA-M3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMC5K43CA-M3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of SMC5K43CA-M3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMC5K43CA-M3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMC5K43CA-M3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

SMC5K43CA-M3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMC5K43CA-M3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

For technical support, including SMC5K43CA-M3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMC5K43CA-M3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMC5K43CA-M3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMC5K43CA-M3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMC5K43CA-M3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMC5K43CA-M3/I?

All SMC5K43CA-M3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMC5K43CA-M3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMC5K43CA-M3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMC5K43CA-M3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMC5K43CA-M3/I Tags

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