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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMC5K45A-M3/H

Part No.:
SMC5K45A-M3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AB, SMC
Datasheet:
AetrixSMC5K45A-M3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 45VWM 72.7VC DO214AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,018

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Product details

Overview

SMC5K45A-M3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMC (DO-214AB) package, designed for high-energy surge protection with 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 72.7 V maximum clamping voltage at 68.8 A, and 45 V stand-off voltage. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMC5K45A-M3/H datasheet, SMC5K45A-M3/H pinout, SMC5K45A-M3/H application, or SMC5K45A-M3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage at rated surge current, unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RthJA = 90 °C/W), and compliance with IEC 61000-4-2 (30 kV contact/air discharge).

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping device triggered by transient overvoltage events. Its breakdown voltage range is 50.0–55.3 V at 1 mA test current, with 1.0 μA max reverse leakage at 45 V stand-off voltage and 150 °C maximum junction temperature rating.

The device uses an avalanche breakdown mechanism to divert surge energy away from protected circuitry. It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, supports 260 °C lead-free reflow, and features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 45 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC/AC working limit.
VBR min/max 50.0 V / 55.3 V - Breakdown voltage range at 1 mA; ensures reliable turn-on within defined tolerance band.
VC @ IPPM 72.7 V - Clamping voltage at 68.8 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs); determines worst-case voltage seen by protected IC.
PPPM 5000 W - Peak pulse power handling (10/1000 μs); enables robust protection against lightning-induced surges and inductive switching transients.
TJ max +150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments.
RthJA 90 °C/W - Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance on FR4 PCB; informs heatsinking requirements for repeated surge duty cycles.
ESD Rating 30 kV - Human body model (HBM) contact and air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2; qualifies for ESD-sensitive system interfaces.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMC (DO-214AB), surface-mount, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, with cathode indicated by color band. Dimensions: 7.11 mm × 6.22 mm × 2.62 mm (L × W × H). Mounting pad layout specified per Vishay outline drawing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry during forward conduction; connected to ground or low-side reference in unidirectional configuration. Provides return path for surge current; must be routed with low-inductance trace to minimize clamping overshoot.
Cathode Current exit during reverse-biased clamping; connected to protected line (e.g., power rail or signal input). Acts as the protected node interface; polarity marking ensures correct orientation during placement and inspection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Unidirectional clamping architecture Enables precise protection of positive-rail circuits without interfering with normal DC bias or signal integrity.
5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-to-line, 2 kV line-to-ground) surge immunity in industrial power supplies.
AEC-Q101 qualified variant available (HM3 suffix) Validates reliability for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns rise time), critical for protecting modern low-voltage ICs.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Permits single-pass lead-free assembly without moisture-related delamination or popcorn failure.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed microcontroller power rails from load-dump transients up to 35 V and ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Voltage-clamping transient suppressor placed between VIN and GND, responding within <1 ns to clamp spikes above 45 V.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤72.7 V during 68.8 A surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in downstream 5 V/3.3 V logic.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V digital input channels in programmable logic controllers from field-wiring induced surges and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected across input terminal and common, absorbing repetitive 1 kV/40 Ω transients per IEC 61000-4-4.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 45 V standby while clamping to 72.7 V during 10/1000 μs surges, enabling reliable optocoupler triggering.

Telecom DC Power Interface Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered Ethernet switch DC-DC converter inputs against lightning-induced surges on outdoor cabling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression stage upstream of filtering and regulation, rated for 5000 W peak power.

Use Value: Absorbs up to 5000 W for 1 ms without degradation, reducing need for secondary MOV-based protection and minimizing board space.

Use Scenario: Protecting high-side and low-side gate drivers in BLDC motor inverters from shoot-through-inducing voltage spikes during IGBT/MOSFET switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local clamping device mounted adjacent to gate driver IC output pins, limiting gate-source voltage excursions.

Use Value: Clamps gate drive transients to ≤72.7 V at 68.8 A, preventing false turn-on and ensuring robust commutation in 48 V e-bike and HVAC systems.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ45A-E3/5A Lower peak pulse power (400 W), SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RthJA = 150 °C/W), same VWM = 45 V. Suitable only for low-energy transients (IEC 61000-4-2 ESD, not lightning-level surges). Select when board space is constrained and surge threat level is limited to ESD or low-energy switching noise.
SMCJ45A Same SMC package and VWM, but higher PPPM = 1500 W (not 5000 W); no AEC-Q101 option; different clamping curve (VC = 70.1 V @ 43.3 A). Meets industrial-grade surge requirements (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3), but insufficient for automotive load-dump or high-reliability industrial mains interfaces. Choose for cost-sensitive industrial designs where 5000 W capability is unnecessary and AEC-Q101 is not required.

Compared with SMAJ45A-E3/5A and SMCJ45A, the SMC5K45A-M3/H delivers 3.3× higher surge energy absorption than SMCJ45A and 12.5× more than SMAJ45A, making it uniquely suited for AEC-Q101-compliant automotive power domains and high-power industrial AC/DC front-ends requiring full IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 compliance.

Availability

SMC5K45A-M3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial PLCs, telecom power interfaces, and motor drive gate protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMC5K45A-M3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, power efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.

The SMC5K45A-M3/H belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® family of high-power TVS diodes, engineered specifically for demanding surge immunity in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure where sustained 5000 W pulse handling and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the SMC5K45A-M3/H?

The SMC5K45A-M3/H has a guaranteed breakdown voltage range of 50.0 V to 55.3 V at 1 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This tight VBR window ensures consistent clamping onset across production lots and supports predictable overvoltage protection design margins in the SMC5K45A-M3/H application.

Is the SMC5K45A-M3/H AEC-Q101 qualified?

No - the base SMC5K45A-M3/H is not AEC-Q101 qualified. Only variants with the HM3 suffix (e.g., SMC5K45AHM3_A/H) carry AEC-Q101 qualification, and those are restricted to SMC5K10A–SMC5K20A per Vishay documentation. The SMC5K45A-M3/H is rated for industrial-grade operation with full IEC 61000-4-2 ESD and IEC 61000-4-5 surge compliance.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the SMC5K45A-M3/H at its rated surge current?

The SMC5K45A-M3/H clamps to a maximum of 72.7 V at 68.8 A peak pulse current under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 3 in the datasheet and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events, directly impacting IC survivability in the SMC5K45A-M3/H application.

What package type does the SMC5K45A-M3/H use, and what are its key mechanical features?

The SMC5K45A-M3/H uses the SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package: 7.11 mm × 6.22 mm × 2.62 mm, with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding compound, and MSL Level 1 rating for 260 °C lead-free reflow. The cathode is marked by a color band, and the device meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements.

How does the SMC5K45A-M3/H compare to lower-power TVS diodes like SMAJ45A in surge handling capability?

The SMC5K45A-M3/H delivers 5000 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), versus 400 W for SMAJ45A - a 12.5× difference. This enables the SMC5K45A-M3/H to absorb lightning-level surges (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4) that would destroy SMAJ45A. Its larger SMC package also provides lower thermal resistance (90 °C/W vs. ~150 °C/W), sustaining repeated high-energy events without degradation.

SMC5K45A-M3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AB, SMC
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
45V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
50V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
72.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
68.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
5000W (5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMC)

SMC5K45A-M3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMC5K45A-M3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMC5K45A-M3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMC5K45A-M3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of SMC5K45A-M3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMC5K45A-M3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMC5K45A-M3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMC5K45A-M3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMC5K45A-M3/H?

SMC5K45A-M3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMC5K45A-M3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMC5K45A-M3/H?

For technical support, including SMC5K45A-M3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMC5K45A-M3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMC5K45A-M3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMC5K45A-M3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMC5K45A-M3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMC5K45A-M3/H?

All SMC5K45A-M3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMC5K45A-M3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMC5K45A-M3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMC5K45A-M3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMC5K45A-M3/H Tags

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