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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division SMCG12A-M3/57T

Part No.:
SMCG12A-M3/57T
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-215AB, SMC Gull Wing
Datasheet:
AetrixSMCG12A-M3/57T.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12VWM 19.9VC DO215AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,070

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Product details

Overview

SMCG12A-M3/57T from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the SMCG (DO-215AB) package, featuring a 12 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 13.3–14.7 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 19.9 V clamping voltage (VC) at 75.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 1500 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching transients and lightning surges in automotive and industrial power electronics.

For engineers reviewing the SMCG12A-M3/57T datasheet, SMCG12A-M3/57T pinout, SMCG12A-M3/57T application, or SMCG12A-M3/57T equivalent, this device is selected for robust overvoltage protection where AEC-Q101 qualification, low incremental surge resistance, and halogen-free RoHS compliance are required in space-constrained PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, designed to shunt transient energy away from sensitive downstream circuitry by entering avalanche conduction when reverse voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress.

Thermal performance is defined by RθJA = 75 °C/W and RθJL = 15 °C/W, with maximum junction temperature rated at +150 °C and operation down to –55 °C. It meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and withstands 260 °C lead-free reflow peak temperature.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 12 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; sets safe margin below system rail voltage.
VBR (min/max) 13.3 V / 14.7 V at IT = 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown range ensures predictable turn-on during transients without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM 19.9 V at 75.4 A - Clamping voltage limits downstream voltage stress during 1500 W surge events.
PPPM 1500 W (10/1000 µs) - Peak surge power handling capacity validated on 8.0 mm × 8.0 mm copper pads per terminal.
ID @ VWM 5.0 µA max - Low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes standby power loss in high-impedance circuits.
TJ Range –55 °C to +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive and industrial environments with wide thermal cycling.
Package SMCG (DO-215AB) - Low-profile SMD outline with gull-wing leads; compatible with automated placement and J-STD-002 soldering.

Pinout & Package

SMCG12A-M3/57T uses the SMCG (DO-215AB) surface-mount package: gull-wing leads, matte tin-plated terminals, 0.220–0.245 inch body length, 0.115–0.125 inch width, and 0.024–0.040 inch height. Polarity is marked by a cathode band on the anode-side end of the case.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; connected to protected line's lower-potential side Provides low VF path during fault conditions; must be routed to ground or return path for effective clamping.
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; marked by band; connected to protected line's higher-potential side Defines clamping polarity-reverse-biased during overvoltage events to conduct surge current to ground.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance-enables use in ADAS and powertrain modules.
Halogen-free & RoHS compliant (M3 suffix) Meets IEC 61249-2-21 and JEDEC J-STD-203 requirements-supports green manufacturing and export compliance without performance trade-offs.
Low incremental surge resistance Enables tighter VC–VBR differential (ΔV = 6.6 V), reducing voltage overshoot across protected ICs during fast transients.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Eliminates moisture sensitivity concerns and pre-baking steps-reduces assembly cost and process complexity.
Glass passivated junction Delivers stable VBR tolerance and low ID drift over time and temperature-critical for long-life industrial deployments.

Applications

Automotive Power Supply Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Guarding

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load-dump and alternator-induced spikes up to ±100 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power rail and ground, clamping transients within 1 ns response time.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by MCU and CAN transceivers to ≤19.9 V, preventing latch-up and permanent damage per ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a.

Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) in factory-floor pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and cable-coupled noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable but used unidirectionally across signal-to-ground; absorbs ±8 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity with <5 µA leakage at 12 V, while clamping fast transients before op-amp input stages saturate.

DC-DC Converter Input Stage Motor Drive Gate Driver Protection

Use Scenario: Safeguarding buck converter inputs in telecom rectifiers exposed to AC line surges and lightning-induced ring waves.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element upstream of input filter capacitors; handles 1500 W 10/1000 µs pulses.

Use Value: Prevents overvoltage failure of primary-side FETs and controller ICs by limiting input rail excursion to 19.9 V during surge events.

Use Scenario: Protecting high-side gate drivers in BLDC inverters from shoot-through-inducing voltage spikes during MOSFET switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed across driver supply rails (VDD–GND); suppresses ringing and cross-talk induced by dV/dt coupling.

Use Value: Ensures gate drive integrity with 75.4 A IPPM capability-absorbs energy from parasitic LC oscillations without degradation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ12A-E3/57T Same VWM (12 V), lower PPPM (400 W), SMA (DO-214AC) package, non-AEC-Q101 Limited to consumer/industrial boards without automotive qualification or high-energy surge demands Select when cost sensitivity outweighs AEC-Q101 and 1500 W surge rating requirements.
SMCJ12A-M3/57T Same VWM (12 V), identical SMCG package and AEC-Q101, but higher VC (21.2 V) and lower IPPM (71.2 A) Acceptable for less aggressive surge profiles where clamping voltage margin allows higher VC Choose if board layout already accommodates SMCG footprint and design tolerates ~1.3 V higher clamping voltage.

Compared with SMAJ12A-E3/57T and SMCJ12A-M3/57T, SMCG12A-M3/57T delivers superior surge robustness (1500 W vs. 400 W or 1500 W with higher VC) and automotive qualification-making it the preferred choice for safety-critical, high-reliability 12 V rail protection where clamping precision and qualification status are non-negotiable.

Availability

SMCG12A-M3/57T is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial sensor interface guarding, and DC-DC converter input stage surge suppression requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMCG12A-M3/57T includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors-including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices-with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance across automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The SMCG series was developed to deliver AEC-Q101-qualified, high-power surface-mount TVS protection in a compact DO-215AB package-targeting next-generation automotive power distribution and ruggedized industrial control systems.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of SMCG12A-M3/57T at its rated peak pulse current?

The SMCG12A-M3/57T has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 19.9 V at 75.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), measured using the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is confirmed in the Vishay datasheet (Document Number: 88457, Rev. 09-Jan-2024) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The SMCG12A-M3/57T maintains this clamping performance across its specified operating temperature range.

Is SMCG12A-M3/57T qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, SMCG12A-M3/57T is AEC-Q101 qualified, as explicitly stated in the Vishay datasheet under Mechanical Data and Ratings sections. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and surge endurance-validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics. The "M3" suffix further confirms halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction aligned with automotive material requirements.

What does the "M3" suffix indicate in SMCG12A-M3/57T?

The "M3" suffix in SMCG12A-M3/57T denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction meeting JEDEC J-STD-203 and IEC 61249-2-21 standards, with industrial-grade reliability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. It distinguishes this variant from "E3" (standard RoHS) and "HM3" (AEC-Q101 + halogen-free). The SMCG12A-M3/57T retains full AEC-Q101 qualification despite the M3 designation, as confirmed in the datasheet's Base P/N table.

How does SMCG12A-M3/57T differ from SMCG12CA-M3/57T?

SMCG12A-M3/57T is unidirectional, with polarity marked by a cathode band and intended for DC rail protection; SMCG12CA-M3/57T is bidirectional, with no polarity marking and symmetric clamping in both directions-used for AC lines or data bus protection. Their VWM (12 V), VBR (13.3–14.7 V), and PPPM (1500 W) match, but SMCG12CA-M3/57T exhibits identical electrical behavior in forward and reverse bias, whereas SMCG12A-M3/57T conducts only in reverse avalanche.

What is the thermal resistance from junction to ambient for SMCG12A-M3/57T?

The typical thermal resistance from junction to ambient (RθJA) for SMCG12A-M3/57T is 75 °C/W, measured on the recommended 0.31" × 0.31" (8.0 mm × 8.0 mm) copper pad layout per terminal. This value supports thermal design calculations for power dissipation up to 6.5 W at TA = 50 °C. The datasheet also specifies RθJL = 15 °C/W (junction to lead), enabling accurate estimation of localized heating under surge conditions.

SMCG12A-M3/57T Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-215AB, SMC Gull Wing
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
13.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19.9V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
75.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
1500W (1.5kW)
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AB (SMCG)

SMCG12A-M3/57T FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMCG12A-M3/57T through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMCG12A-M3/57T on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMCG12A-M3/57T reliable?

The price and inventory of SMCG12A-M3/57T are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMCG12A-M3/57T is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMCG12A-M3/57T?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMCG12A-M3/57T transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMCG12A-M3/57T?

SMCG12A-M3/57T orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMCG12A-M3/57T order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMCG12A-M3/57T?

For technical support, including SMCG12A-M3/57T datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMCG12A-M3/57T requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMCG12A-M3/57T is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMCG12A-M3/57T products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMCG12A-M3/57T meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMCG12A-M3/57T?

All SMCG12A-M3/57T units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMCG12A-M3/57T, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMCG12A-M3/57T part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMCG12A-M3/57T:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMCG12A-M3/57T Tags

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